It’s Serial Killer Month! So, have some fun and join in our bracket-style voting to see who is that maddest of the mad! https://www.screamingeyepress.com/genre/serial-killers/march-madness/
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Not saying that Noel hates that Liam is successful but I genuinely think that Liam doing knebworth shocked him. I hate that Noel always puts Liam down because Liam is definitely one of the best British frontmen of all time
I don't think even Liam predicted Knebworth to be fair! lol Noel has acknowledged that Liam is the greatest frontman of his generation several times. And Noel hasn't always put Liam down. This is such a widespread misconception. In fact, Liam has consistently put Noel down.
I think the reason people forget that part is because Liam often declares his love for his brother, or he will intertwine his put-downs with declarations of love. How many times have we seen Liam rant about Noel only to end it with something like ‘he can call me any time I love him dearly’. Noel doesn’t do this, so what tends to stick in the mind is Liam’s love and (what looks like) Noel’s absence of love even though Liam has spent about 10 years slagging off Noel.
To trace it back, in Oasis, it was six of one, half a dozen of the other i.e they both did their fair share of being difficult and antagonising one another. The way Noel left Oasis was indeed awful, which he regrets.
Since the split, Liam has badmouthed Noel every year up to the present, except for 2013ish-2015 when he was sorting out his personal life and wasn’t doing press. In contrast, between 2011-2016 Noel was either neutral or pragmatic about Liam (in 2015 he even offered to write him songs). Any Noel negativity during this time would be the exception rather than the rule. I mean, yes there was Noel’s comment in 2012 that he wouldn’t reunite Oasis even if all the starving children depended on it, but this was a reaction to Liam’s negative comments about a reunion when Noel had been positive about one. See Oasis Reunion Speculation 2011.
Post Oasis, Noel first starts putting Liam down in 2017 having absorbed Liam’s insults for years and Liam's 2016 'fuck Oasis' and 'potato' tweets. Noel finally pushes back. Cue steadily escalating Gallagher shit show.
People wonder why Noel was so bitter between 2017-2020. You would be bitter if you’d stayed relatively quiet while your brother slagged you off and then as soon as you began to stand up for yourself, people start to say why's he putting Liam down when you’re just not taking your little brother’s shit any more (the whole Liam-Sara spat adds another layer of complication).
And shouldn't the question be why does Liam insult Noel but then say that he loves him? We saw this exact scenario play out with Liam just a few months ago. Well, this is what bothers Noel.
"Everyone is an amateur fucking psychologist. People are always telling me it’s because he loves me. Well I love my wife very deeply but it never manifests itself by me telling her she’s a cunt. It’s not from a place of love, it’s from a place of hate is what it is." The Big Issue Nov 2019.
"When it was muted that Liam was quick to speak "kindly" of him, Noel interjected: 'Can I stop you there? That doesn't mean shit to me. Because he's on fucking Twitter right now, saying the exact opposite.'" Radio X Nov 2019
Since 2018 both have said incredibly cruel things about one another.
The underlying cause of all this is a whole other topic. But Noel has not always put Liam down and has praised him many times.
And to be clear, this isn’t me being unfair to Liam, or setting out to portray him worse than he is. It's just that Noel carries a grudge, Liam carries anger, well past its use by date considering the split happened 14 years ago and especially given that he has long since proven himself as a solo artist.
Article sums up 2018 spat
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Tried to find if this had been asked before, because I thought it had, but couldnt find it so! Were there any real life serial killer inspirations behind phineas? (Also Ive been reading string theory for, 14-ish years now and it has remained my number 1 favorite webcomic the whole time and I just wanted to say I love your work c: )
oh, thank you. I've been working on it again lately! should be more pages coming soonish. And they have Phineas in them, so what timing.
Real life inspirations? Well there's stuff I made up whole sale like his obsession with gnosticism. But for real life killers obviously Ted Bundy, The Toy Box Killers, Ed Gein, the green river killer, the casanova killer, the eyeball killer, the torso killer and the trashbag killer to name a few (too many killers), fred west and his horrible wife rosemary, the ken and barbie killers. Just bits and pieces here and there. lots of creepy couple killers.
These people were all awful creeps so I'll say one thing about Phin: at least all of his victims were adults :\ although I'm not sure that really makes it any better.
Phineas is nasty
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The Real House of Horrors (The case of Rose and Fred West)
Before November 4, 1965 - June, 1987, Frederick Walter West (Fred West) and Rosemary Pauline West (Rose west) were a married duo of serial killers and serial rapists who killed at least a dozen young British girls, including several of their own daughters, in Gloucestershire, U.K. Victims of the Wests were Caucasian females in their mid-teens to early twenties, who were sometimes related to them. Those who weren't were usually enticed to the house with the promise of employment as nannies or in some other capacity. When the victim was in Fred and Rosemary's custody, they would rape and torture her for days in elaborate and sadistic bondage acts before strangling or suffocating her and burying her on the property. Fred's signature was post-mortem amputation of the victims' fingers and toes, as well as their knee caps, before burying them.
What variables, in your opinion, contributed to so many murders in a way that would likely make most people queasy? What transpires when two psychopaths start dating one another? Do you believe that Rose was a submissive partner simply because she was a woman, and that what unfolded in that case was entirely Fred West's fault?
Let’s dive into the psychological profile of the 2 serial offenders.
Due to the fact that both Fred and Rose West relished sexual violence and promiscuity, they made the ideal couple. In addition, both of them had a biological component that influenced their aggressiveness; Rose's experience was brought on by her mother's exposure to ECT when she was pregnant due to which infant Rose displayed odd behaviours, such as continuously striking herself against the cot bars until her siblings intervened, etc. suggesting that the electric shock she received during pregnancy affected her functional development. Unlike Fred, whose brain injury was brought on by a motorcycle accident and a subsequent fall from the steps, possibly having damaged his frontal lobe and adversely affecting his personality. While neither appeared to feel any remorse or guilt (as they both most likely had the same diagnosis of antisocial personality disorder), the details of their first arrest for sexual assault show who set the tone for this murderous duo. Fred and Rose experienced parental maltreatment during their early years. They believed it was acceptable to have coitus with family members because Rose's father raped her; while Fred's mother had intercourse with him as soon as he turned 12 and his father had coitus with his siblings. When they were young, they began to idolize their respective fathers and believed they were powerful individuals capable of terrorising others. As they perpetuated the pattern of sexual abuse inside the family using their siblings as "play things," they soon started to view people as objects that could be used for their personal gain. Before she met Fred soon after turning 15, Rose had the mindset of a sexual predator and molester. Her association with Fred set her on a path to sexual immorality that resulted in abduction and murder. There are many instances where Rose was the dominant partner in these tales, such as her support of Fred's sexual abuse of his kids (which did not appear to start until he met Rose), as well as her violent and irrational temper (which also includes a story of Rose chasing Fred with a kitchen knife, attempting to inflict physical pain on him but no stories regarding the reverse happening to Rose). Furthermore, Rose's preferences gave the structure and plan while Fred started their routine of kidnapping women. Last but not least, Fred's readiness to take full responsibility for the killings reveals the extent of Rose's power over him. Because his confessions to Janet Leach support the idea that he was the submissive partner who complied with Rose's demands, even though it's probable that his taking responsibility was motivated by a narcissistic aspect of his disease.
While Rose only killed two people (Charmaine and Shirley Robinson), she initiated the deaths of all of their victims, confirming her antisocial personality disorder and serial sexual offender psychopathology.
Based on research arguments, it is evident that the cause of Rose and Fred's complex twisted personalities and subsequent violent behaviour is much more multifaceted than initially assumed.
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Real-life 'Serpent' is an 'immediate danger' to women and must not be allowed in the UK
Express UK
By DAVID STEPHENSON15:03, Sat, Mar 16, 2024 | UPDATED: 15:13, Sat, Mar 16, 2024
A notorious French killer known as The Serpent is still a “grave and immediate danger” to young women, a criminologist claims.
Professor Paul Britton, who is noted for his work on the Fred and Rosemary West case, spent hours interviewing Charles Sobhraj for documentary The Real Serpent: Investigating a…
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12.-Fred West
Fred West nació en 1941 en la pequeña población de Much Marcle, en una familia de granjeros. Fred no fue al colegio, o al menos no regularmente. Lo justo para aprender a leer y a garabatear unas cuantas líneas cuajadas de faltas de ortografía. Decían que era bueno en las tareas del campo, pero Fred detestaba la vida rural. Much Marcle se le quedaba pequeño.
Un día, al cumplir 15 años, se marchó sin decir nada y pasó un mes en Heretford, durmiendo al raso y sin lavarse. Luego volvió a casa. Allí le esperaba un padre alcohólico y una madre que le había mostrado los caminos del sexo desde los 12 años. Así, no es raro que Fred abusase de su hermana pequeña. Tenía 20 años cuando fue procesado por violarla. Él no lo negó: ¿qué tenía de malo acostarse con una chica de 13 años? A pesar de que el caso llegó a juicio, fue sobreseído. West había ganado al sistema su primera batalla.
West era sólo un aldeano semianalfabeto, tosco y grosero, de facciones vulgares y rudas. En 1962, Fred se casó con Rena Costello. Rena tenía una niña de un año llamada Charmaine, a la que West adoptó, y pronto el matrimonio tuvo su primera hija, Anne Marie. Fue por esa época cuando un tipo alertó a la policía de que Fred West llevaba encima una colección de polaroids de órganos sexuales, pero los agentes contestaron que "eso era asunto del señor West". Nadie se acordó de la denuncia cuando, semanas más tarde, un adolescente fue hallado colgado de una viga con un montón de fotos pornográficas bajo sus pies. Lo curioso es que aquel chico había sido visto varias veces por la ciudad en compañía de Fred West
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El primer crimen oficial cometido por West tuvo lugar en 1967. Entonces tenía una aventura con una jovencita llamada Mary Ann, que esperaba un hijo suyo. Fred la mató y enterró sus restos en un prado cerca de Much Marcle. Para entonces, las cosas con Rena ya no iban bien, y la pareja pasaba separada casi todo el tiempo. En cuanto a las niñas, zascandileaban de casa de papá a casa de mamá, y de allí a algún hogar de acogida. Y entonces, en 1969, Fred conoció a Rosemary Letts y empezó para él una nueva historia. Se casaron enseguida. Su primera hija, Heather, nació en 1971, y Fred decidió que Rena y Charmaine se habían convertido en un estorbo. Así que las mató a las dos y las enterró en Much Marcle. Cuando llamaron del colegio de Charmaine diciendo que la niña llevaba una semana sin ir a clase, Fred dijo que su madre y ella se habían mudado. Nadie quiso saber más.
En 1972, los West se dijeron que ya estaba bien de vivir en una caravana y se trasladaron al número 25 de Cromwell Street. Para ayudarse a pagar la hipoteca, los West comenzaron a alquilar habitaciones, y la casa se convirtió en refugio de colgados y delincuentes de poca monta que entraban y salían del 25 de Cromwell Street. Rose se acostaba con casi todos los inquilinos, cosa que Fred aplaudía. La casa adquirió fama de puerto franco: cualquiera que estuviese en un lío podía quedarse allí. Venían muchas chicas que se habían escapado de la casa paterna o del hogar de acogida, jóvenes abandonadas por un novio o que acababan de salir de la cárcel. Aquello facilitaba la tarea de Fred y Rose, que tenían donde escoger. Aquellas chicas de vida desestructurada eran las mejores presas. ¿Quién iba a creer a una ladronzuela, a una prostituta, a una traficante si llegaba a la policía contando que los West la habían violado? Muchas de aquellas muchachas salieron llorando del número 25 de Cromwell Street. Otras no tuvieron tanta suerte y se quedaron en la casa para siempre. Ni Rosemary ni Fred explicaron cuál fue el sistema de selección, dónde acababan los abusos sexuales y empezaban las torturas que terminaban en asesinato. Nueve asesinatos. Nueve chicas, todas jóvenes.
En 1987, Fred asesinó a su hija Heather y enterró sus restos en el sótano con los de sus otras víctimas. Rosemary le ayudó a esconder el cadáver. A los chicos les dijeron que Heather "se había marchado con una lesbiana", pero los mayores, Stephen y Mae, intuyeron que había algo raro en la súbita desaparición de su hermana. No obstante, en agosto de 1992, una de las hijas pequeñas de West confesó a una amiga que su padre la había violado. Y aquella niña tuvo la sensatez que nunca demostraron los adultos que rodeaban a la familia: acudió a la policía, que inició una investigación en regla. Sin embargo, pese a que en junio de 1993, Fred volvió a la vida normal, ya que fue readmitido en su trabajo y se le devolvió la custodia de sus hijos menores, una oficial de policía, la detective Hazel Savage, movió todos los hilos, tocó todas las puertas y consiguió una orden para hacer un registro a fondo de la casa de los West. El 24 de febrero de 1994, unos policías armados de picos y palas llegaban a Cromwell Street. Cuatro días más tarde aparecieron unos restos humanos.
Lo que revolvió los estómagos y las conciencias de los británicos fue la absoluta inoperancia de las autoridades. Durante 20 años, West había estado dejando pistas por el camino, como un rastro de migas de pan en forma de abusos, de agresiones, de comportamientos sospechosos. En enero de 1995, Fred West se suicidó en la celda de una cárcel de Birmingham donde aguardaba su juicio por 12 asesinatos. Muchos consideraron aquella muerte como la última burla al sistema por parte de West. En cuanto a su esposa, Rosemary, fue condenada a cadena perpetua por nueve asesinatos.
Marta Rivera De La Cruz (2018). La casa de los horrores que fue invisible durante dos décadas para la policía británica [Documento en línea]. Disponible: https://elpais.com/politica/2018/09/06/cronica_negra/1536228017_320596.html
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Fred and Rosemary West are two of England's most notorious serial killers, responsible for kidnapping, raping, and murdering at least twelve young women between the 1960's and 80's. Fred and Rose's unspeakable crimes led them to becoming known as the "House of Horrors" murderers, unleashing their twisted sexual proclivities on everybody around them - even their young children. In the final episode of their "Deadly Love" series, Matt and Kayla discuss the many sadistic crimes of England's Fred and Rosemary West.
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Married to a Murderer
Married (before/during) Murders:
Aileen Wuornos - married to 69 year old Lewis Gratz Fell, annulled after nine weeks
Albert DeSalvo - married to Irmgard Beck in Frankfurt, had two children, one disabled
Dennis Rader - married to Paula Dietz (1971-2005), had two kids, later divorced
John Wayne Gacy - a closet homosexual, married to Carole Hoff (1972-1976)
H H Holmes - bigamously married three times; Clara Lovering (1876-96), Myrta Belknap (1887-96) and Georgiana Yoke (1894-96), until his execution on 7th May 1896
Albert Fish - paedophile, child rapist & murderer, married to Estella Wilcox (1898-1917) and together had six children: Albert, Anna, Gertrude, Eugene, John and Henry Fish.
Janie Lou Gibbs - poisoned her husband Charles Gibbs, their three sons and grandson
Judy Buenoano - murdered husband James Goodyear and her son Michael, attempted to murder of her fiancé John Gentry and murdered her boyfriend Bobby Joe Morris
Kristen Gilbert - married to Glenn Gilbert (1988-95) with two sons
Dorothea Puente - married to soldier Fred McFaul (1945-48), Swede Axel Johanson (1952-66), Roberto Puente (1966-68) and Pedro Montalvo (1976)
Velma Barfield - married to Thomas Burke (1949-69) until his death and Jennings Barfield (1970-71) until his death, both committed by Velma Barfield
Gary Ridgway - married three times; Claudia Kraig Barrows (1970-72), Marcia Lorene Brown (1973-81) and Judith Lorraine Lynch (1988-2002), only Lynch was married to Ridgway during his 16 year killing spree
Randall Woodfield - married three times, once whilst in prison to Jennifer Lyn Coria
Donald Henry Gaskins - married five times, one who was 13 years old, has two children
John Allen Muhammad - married and divorced twice, once to Mildred Muhammad
Arthur Shawcross - married four times; to Sarah Chatterton with one son, Linda Neary, Penny Sherbino and had an affair with Clara D. Neal
Glen Edward Rogers - married Deborah Ann Nix aged 14 years old (1978-83)
Charles Manson - married and divorced twice to Rosalie Willis (1955-58) and Leona Stevens (1959-63)
John Reginald Christie - married to Ethel Simpson (1920-52), who he murdered
John George Haigh - married to Beatrice 'Betty' Hamer (1934), annulled, with one child who was given up for adoption
Donald Neilson - married to Irene Tate with one daughter Kathryn, jailed as an accessory
Fred West - married to Catherine “Rena” Costello (1962-71)
Harold Shipman - married to Primrose Shipman (1966-2004, his death)
Peter Sutcliffe - married to Sonia Szurma in 1974, separated in 1982, divorced in 1994
Anthony Hardy - married to Judith Dwight (1972-86) with four kids, all prior to murders
Colin Ireland - married twice to paraplegic athlete Virginia Zammit (1982-87) and Janet Young (1989-91) but claimed he "pretended to be gay" to lure his homosexual victims in
Levi Bellfield - unmarried but fathered five children with three women, the final three children with Emma Mills (1995-2004)
Raymond Morris - married twice, second wife was called Carol Morris
George Joseph Smith - married bigamously seven times between 1908 and 1914; Caroline Beatrice Thornhill, Florence Wilson, Edith Peglar, Sarah Freeman, Bessie Munday, Alice Burnham and Alice Reid, two of whom he murdered... to name but a few
Peter Tobin - married and divorced three times; Margaret Mountney / MacKintosh (1969-71), Sylvia Jefferies (1973-76) and Cathy Wilson (1989-93)
Steve Wright - married Angela O'Donovan (1978-87) and Diane Cassell/Cole (1987-88)
Married (after) Murders/Crimes
Richard Ramirez - married in prison to Doreen Lioy, up to his death (1996-2013)
Ted Bundy - engaged to Diane Edwards known as Stephanie Brooks in 1973, and later married Carole Ann Boone whilst on trial and had a daughter with him
Arthur Shawcross - Clara D. Neal who he later married whilst in prison for murder
Henry Lee Lucas - married Betty Crawford after his conviction for kidnapping three girls
Charles Manson - engaged in prison to Afton Elaine "Star" Burton, never married
Myra Hindley - engaged to Ronnie Sinclair on her 17th birthday for six months
Killers Couples
Ray & Faye Copeland - the killer couple of Missouri (1940-93)
Paul Bernardo & Karla Homolka - "The Ken & Barbie Killers"
Ray Fernandez & Martha Beck - "The Lonely Hearts Killers"
Carol M. Bundy & Doug Clark - "The Sunset Strip Killers"
Cynthia Coffman & James Gregory Marlow - another killer couple
David Ray Parker "The ToyBox Killer" & his girlfriend / accomplice Cindy Lee Hendy
Ian Brady & Myra Hindley - "The Moors Murderers"
David and Catherine Birnie – “The Moorhouse Murderers”
Fred West & Rose West - "The Gloucester Killers"
Single / Dated Only: (or unmarried owing to a lack of equal rights for gay couples)
Dennis NIlsen - single, homosexual, lived with David "Twinkle" Gallichan
David Berkowitz - single, no wives or known girlfriends
Edmund Kemper - single, troubled upbringing, unable to maintain a normal relationship, but was briefly engaged to a 16-year-old Turlock High School student
Jeffrey Dahmer - single, a homosexual loner, one brief relationship with a boy at school
Joel Rifkin - single, with learning difficulties, no known girlfriends
Ed Gein - single, no girlfriends, his only true love was his mother
Ted Kaczynski - single, but "dated" Joy Richards whilst in prison (1998-2006)
Rodney Alcala - dated Beth Kelleher for a few months before his arrest in 1979
Robert Pickton - habitual user/murderer of prostitutes, he once dated Connie Anderson
Ronald Dominique - single, homosexual serial killer, no known boyfriends or partners
Larry Eyler - single, homosexual serial killer, no known boyfriends or partners
Dean Arnold Corll - a homosexual "relationship" with 12 year old David Brooks
Lee Boyd Malvo - single, a few girlfriends, once was referred in the press as "Kaitlin"
Orville Lynn Majors - unmarried, single
Herbert Mullin - had a steady girlfriend but expressed worries to her that he was gay
Richard Chase - single, hospitalised, no known girlfriends
Graham Young - single, no known girlfriends, convicted / hospitalised
Michael Lupo - homosexual, claimed to have had over 3000 lovers
Patrick MacKay - single, institutionalised from his early teens
Robert Maudsley - single, rent-boy / drug-addict, sexually-abused and incarcerated
Robert Black - single, occasional girlfriends, nothing long-term
Kenneth Erskine - unknown
Steven Grieveson - unknown
Stephen Griffiths - dated Kathy Hancock for 12 months, stalked her for 10 years
Trevor Hardy - his partner Sheilagh Farrow provided his alibi, which meant he was released from prison, and went on to murder Sharon Mosoph
Stephen Port - homosexual, numerous former boyfriends but names unknown
Robert Napper - Single, sexually-abused, unknown of any long-term relationships
Beverley Allitt - boyfriend Stephen Biggs, the only real love in her life
Source Michael J Buchanan-Dunne
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Sam saying that he doesn’t feel sorry for Nick, but feels sorry for the people he hurt and murdered is what many people would like to say to serial killers or mass murderers. “I don’t feel sorry for you, I feel sorry for the people you hurt, the people you murdered. You can burn!”
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OLD HOLLYWOOD STARS & THEIR ZODIAC SIGNS
Aries: Gregory Peck, Spencer Tracy, Bette Davis, Joan Crawford, William Holden, Doris Day, Anthony Perkins, Debbie Reynolds, Ann Miller, Billie Holiday, Karl Malden, Warren Beatty, Marlon Brando, Charlie Chaplin, Mary Pickford, Lon Chaney, Steve McQueen, Ed Begley, Melvyn Douglas, Alec Guinness, Leslie Howard, Jayne Mansfield
Taurus: Jimmy Stewart, Fred Astaire, Bing Crosby, Audrey Hepburn, Katharine Hepburn, Don Rickles, Orson Welles, Tyrone Power, Rudolph Valentino, Gary Cooper, Henry Fonda, Shirley MacLaine, Shirley Temple, Anthony Quinn, James Mason, Ella Fitzgerald, Lionel Barrymore, Phil Silvers, Jack Klugman, Harold Lloyd, Mary Astor, Simone Simon, Margaret Sullavan, Eve Arden
Gemini: Judy Garland, Bob Hope, Dean Martin, Errol Flynn, Laurence Olivier, Marilyn Monroe, John Wayne, Tony Curtis, Rosemary Clooney, Douglas Fairbanks, Burl Ives, Al Jolson, Stan Laurel, Vincent Price, Basil Rathbone, Rosalind Russell, Hattie McDaniel, Priscilla Lane, Josephine Baker, Jeanette MacDonald, Peggy Lee
Cancer: Ginger Rogers, Eva Marie Saint, Natalie Wood, Olivia de Havilland, Barbara Stanwyck, Lena Horne, Jimmy Cagney, Milton Berle, Yul Brynner, Peter Lorre, Red Skelton, Jane Russell, Gina Lollobrigida, Leslie Caron, Farley Granger
Leo: William Powell, Myrna Loy, Mae West, Clara Bow, Norma Shearer, Esther Williams, Walter Brennan, Robert Mitchum, Louis Armstrong, Peter O’Toole, Jack Haley, Bert Lahr, Alfred Hitchcock, Maureen O’Hara, Lucille Ball, Shelley Winters, Dolores del Rio
Virgo: Lauren Bacall, Gene Kelly, Sophia Loren, Claudette Colbert, Greta Garbo, Donald O’Connor, Ingrid Bergman, Peter Lawford, Fredric March, James Coburn, Fred MacMurray, Peter Sellers, Raquel Welch, George Chakiris, Vera Miles
Libra: Jean Arthur, Carole Lombard, Montgomery Clift, Rita Hayworth, Deborah Kerr, Charlton Heston, Mickey Rooney, Lillian Gish, Groucho Marx, Buster Keaton, Bela Lugosi, George C. Scott, Lenny Bruce, Walter Pidgeon, Greer Garson, Joan Fontaine, Brigitte Bardot, June Allyson, Julie London
Scorpio: Richard Burton, Rock Hudson, Vivien Leigh, Burt Lancaster, Gene Tierney, Grace Kelly, Claude Rains, Joel McCrea, Johnny Carson, Burgess Meredith, Hedy Lamarr, Eleanor Powell, Veronica Lake
Sagittarius: Frank Sinatra, Kirk Douglas, Sammy Davis Jr, Edward G. Robinson, Rita Moreno, Lee Remick, Boris Karloff, Lee J. Cobb, Ricardo Montalban, Irene Dunne, Agnes Moorehead, Gloria Grahame, Betty Grable, Julie Harris
Capricorn: Cary Grant, Humphrey Bogart, Ava Gardner, Marlene Dietrich, Loretta Young, Ethel Merman, Eartha Kitt, Janet Leigh, Lew Ayres, Ray Bolger, Sal Mineo, Danny Kaye, Oliver Hardy, Oscar Levant, Ray Milland, Elvis Presley, Jane Wyman, Kay Francis, Barbara Rush
Aquarius: Kathryn Grayson, James Dean, Paul Newman, Clark Gable, Jimmy Durante, Jack Benny, Lana Turner, Kim Novak, Ronald Colman, Ernest Borgnine, Randolph Scott, Vera-Ellen, Donna Reed, Jack Lemmon, John Barrymore, George Burns, Arthur Kennedy, Cesar Romero, Jean Simmons, Zsa Zsa Gabor
Pisces: Jerry Lewis, Elizabeth Taylor, Jean Harlow, Nat King Cole, Sidney Poitier, Cyd Charisse, Lee Marvin, Jackie Gleason, Edward Everett Horton, David Niven
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Top 10 true crime novels
Adding an intense layer of meaning to well-known facts, authors including Truman Capote, Kate Summerscale and Gordon Burn raise this genre far above its grubby reputation.
Fictionalised true crime is an odd sub-genre containing either very bad or absolutely fantastic books. They go beyond the non-fiction recitation of known facts to imagine the subjective experience of the actors, they fill in the unknown or re-order known events so that they make narrative sense. This can add an intense layer of meaning to already well-known stories, alongside the added frisson of being broadly based on fact.
Crime fiction and fictionalised true crime are intimately related: Edgar Allan Poe, often lauded as the godfather of crime fiction, wrote his second crime fiction story, The Mystery of Marie Rogêt (1842) as a retelling of the real case of Mary Cecilia Rogers.
Every generation seems to discover true crime novels anew and is astonished by how moving and profound they can be. True crime is still regarded as a low art form and, somehow, a shameful area of interest. I like low art. I like comics and zines and street art precisely because they’re so poorly curated. Often writers who produce works of this kind move on to more respectable forms and these earlier forays are played down as aberrations or experiments.
This is a very male list but the recent explosion in true crime podcasts and documentaries and the predominantly female communities that have formed around them will, I suspect, lead to more women choosing to write these books.
1. A Universal History of Iniquity by Jorge Luis Borges
This is a collection of short stories published in the Critica newspaper between 1933 and 1934. Borges covered stories such as John Murrell, a horse thief and preacher who led a slave insurrection in 1835, as well as Ching Shih, the Pirate Queen, and Billy The Kid, whom Borges renames Bill Harrigan. The stories are all fractured and told in imagined scenes with lumps of exposition. In a later edition, Borges wrote an introduction: “These are the irresponsible game of a shy young man who dared not write stories and so amused himself by falsifying and distorting (without any aesthetic justifications whatever) the tales of others.” Despite what he says the book is captivating.
2. The Collected Works of Billy the Kid by Michael Ondaatje
A retelling of Billy’s journey through New Mexico, looking back over his criminal history, at the myth-making and stories forming around him. He uses a strange, scumbled sort of voice in parts of it that feel like the outlaw’s thoughts as he narrates the events that led to his fated, short and violent life. I have bought this book almost five times and keep giving it away.
3. Happy Like Murderers by Gordon Burn
Burn’s book about Fred and Rosemary West’s lives and murders affected me in a way that perhaps all true crime should: it left me feeling saddened and soiled. He vividly portrays the actual life of serial killers, the shallow affect, the casual brutality and suburban brutalising around the explosive events we hear about when the bodies are found. He talks a lot about the way Fred West’s language was a signal and uses phrases over and over in reprises that are operatic. I know he found the book harder to write than Somebody’s Husband, Somebody’s Son, his study of Peter Sutcliffe, and the depth of his immersion shows. It is profoundly moving in a way that true crime very rarely is.
4. The Suspicions of Mr Whicher by Kate Summerscale
This centres on the brutal murder in 1860 of a three-year-old boy in the middle of the night. The case was written about by Dickens, Conan Doyle and Wilkie Collins. Its appeal is obvious: it happened in an elegant and slightly isolated Wiltshire house with a small group of people and forms exactly the sort of perfect, closed-house mystery so beloved of cosy crime novels. Summerscale uses fictional points of view to present all the facts and it’s an amazing experience to read it.
5. The Adversary by Emmanuel Carrère
This retelling of Jean-Claude Romand’s family annihilation in 1993 unpicks a lifetime of minor deceptions and builds to a climax that still shocks even though you know from the beginning what has happened. It’s cold, dispassionate and very frightening.
6. Nationality Wog: The Hounding of David Oluwale by Kester Aspen
David Oluwale was a black man who died in 1969 after a sustained campaign of harassment by police in Leeds. This book shows what fictionalised true crime can do that nothing else can. I’m afraid I’m quoted on the back. I read it when it came out in 2007 and was so blown away by it I persuaded Kester to meet me to talk about it. This is the sort of story that can only be told in this form because so much of Oluwale’s subjective experience could only be represented by fictionalisation. It’s an insight into the times and the lives of people living in a culture that persecutes them.
7. Occupied City by David Peace
This is the second book in the Tokyo Trilogy. It’s fiction but also weaves in the true story of a mass poisoning in 1948 known as the Teigin Incident. A man wearing medical uniform walked into a bank in downtown Toyko saying he was there to warn the workers about an outbreak of dysentery. He ordered the staff to take the medication issued. They did, but it was poison. Twelve of the people who drank it died and the bank was robbed. The book offers a glimpse into a world with a population so passive that they would take the poison, yet where the police and judiciary were so untrustworthy that the perpetrator is still in dispute over half a century later.
8. In Cold Blood by Truman Capote
Really, the most famous on this list. Capote is a god and I will fight anyone who says otherwise. He claimed to have invented the genre of the non-fiction novel but, for me, that discounts all autobiography. He immersed himself in the case, extensively interviewing the murderers of a family slaughtered at a small Kansas farm. The conflicting loyalty almost broke him. It’s one of those books that shouldn’t work but, once started, cannot be abandoned.
9. The Executioner’s Song by Norman Mailer
A fat book by an important man who hated women. I resented and enjoyed this Pulitzer prize-winning book about Gary Gilmore, published 13 years after In Cold Blood. It is very readable and set the conventions of the genre for a long time. It begins with a history of the geography and culture of the area, Gilmore’s family background, his early life and then moves onto his crimes and the consequences. If you like fat books by important men, you’ll love this.
10. A Brief History of Seven Killings by Marlon James
It’s a stretch to include this glorious book because it pushes the parameters beyond a tale of individual criminality to fictionalise the crimes of nation states, governments and the CIA, but it covers the crack wars of the 1980s and the attempted murder of Bob Marley, attempting to make sense of the incomprehensible, which is surely what this form is all about.
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All films
All the films I’ve ever watched? I have too much time.
1902
A Trip to the Moon
1938
Bringing up Baby
1940
Pinocchio
1941
Dumbo
1942
Bambi
Casablanca
Cat People
1944
Curse of the Cat People
1950
Cinderella
1951
Alice in Wonderland
1953
Peter Pan
1954
Rear Window
1955
Lady and the Tramp
The Ladykillers
1959
Sleeping beauty
Some Like it Hot
1960
Psycho
1961
101 Dalmations
Breakfast at Tiffanys
The Parent Trap
West Side Story
1962
To Kill a Mockingbird
1963
Lord of the Flies
1964
A Shot in the Dark
Mary Poppins
1965
Juliet of the Spirits
Sound of Music
1967
The Jungle Book
The Producers
1968
2001 A Space Odyssey
Chitty Chitty Bang Bang
Night of the Living Dead
Rosemarys Baby
1969
Butch Cassidy & the Sundance Kid
1970
The Aristocats
The Railway Children
1971
A Clockwork Orange
And Now for Something Completely Different
Willy Wonka & the Chocolate Factory
1972
Aguirre, the Wrath of God
1973
Don’t Look Now
The Exorcist
La Planete Sauvage
The Long Goodbye
Paper Moon
Robin Hood
Tom Sawyer
The Wicker Man
Mean streets
1974
Blazing Saddles
Swallows and Amazons
Young Frankenstein
1975
Dog Day Afternoon
Jaws
Monty Python and the Holy Grail
One Flew Over the Cuckoos Nest
Return of Pink Panther
The Rocky Horror Picture Show
1976
Bugsy Malone
Carrie
Freaky Friday
King Kong
Pink Panther Strikes Again
The Omen
Taxi Driver
1977
Close Encounters of the Third Kind
The Island of Dr Moreau
Suspiria
Star Wars: A New Hope
1978
The Deer Hunter
Grease
Halloween
Watership Down
1979
Alien
Life of Brian
Quadrophenia
1980
Airplane!
The Blues Brothers
Flash Gordon
Friday the 13th
The Shining
Star Wars the Empire Strikes Back
1981
An American Werewolf in London
Indiana Jones and the Raiders of the Lost Ark
1982
Annie
Blade Runner
The Dark Crystal
ET
Poltergeist
The Thing
The Snowman
1983
The Dead Zone
The Man With Two Brains
National Lampoons Vacation
Scarface
Wargames
Christine
Monty Python’s the Meaning of Life
Star Wars: Return of the Jedi
Videodrome
1984
Amadeus
Footloose
Ghostbusters
Gremlins
Indiana Jones and the Temple of Doom
Karate Kid
Never-ending Story
The Nightmare on Elm Street
Sixteen Candles
Dune
This is Spinal Tap
1985
Back to the Future
Brazil
Brewsters Millions
The Goonies
Re-Animator
Room with a View
The Breakfast Club
National Lampoon’s European Vacation
1986
Aliens
An American Tail
Big Trouble in Little China
Blue Velvet
Ferris Bueller’s Day Off
Labyrinth
Little Shop of Horrors
Stand By Me
Platoon
1987
The BFG
The Brave Little Toaster
The Evil Dead II
The Lost Boys
Planes Trains and Automobiles
Predator
The Princess Bride
Raising Arizona
Withnail and I
1988
Beetlejuice
Big
Die Hard
Heathers
The Land Before Time
My Neighbour Totoro
Scrooged
They Live
Twins
Who Framed Roger Rabbit
Willow
1989
Back to the Future 2
Bill and Ted's Excellent Adventure
Do the Right Thing
Honey I Shrunk the Kids
Kiki's Delivery Service
The Little Mermaid
National Lampoons Christmas Vacation
See No Evil Hear No Evil
1990
Edward Scissorhands
Home Alone
Kindergarten Cop
Misery
Tremors
Wild at Heart
The Witches
1991
The Addams Family
Beauty and the Beast
Bill and Ted’s Bogus Journey
Drop Dead Fred
Naked Lunch
Point Break
Silence of the Lambs
1992
Aladdin
Army of Darkness
Candyman
Ferngully
Home Alone 2 Lost in New York
Howards End
The Muppet Christmas Carol
Of Mice and Men
Reservoir Dogs
Twin Peaks Fire Walk with Me
Waynes World
1993
Addams' Family Values
Groundhog Day
Hocus Pocus
Jurassic Park
Mrs Doubtfire
Nightmare Before Christmas
Secret Garden
True Romance
1994
Ace Ventura Pet Detective
Clerks
Interview with the Vampire
Leon: the Professional
The Lion King
Little Women
Miracle on 34th Street
Pulp Fiction
Reality Bites
Richie Rich
The Santa Clause
The Shawshank Redemption
1995
A Little Princess
Clueless
Cold Comfort Farm
Jumanji
Mallrats
Pocahontas
Se7en
Toy Story
The Usual Suspects
1996
101 Dalmations
Bottle Rocket
The Craft
Fargo
Independence Day
James and the Giant Peach
Mars Attacks
Matilda
Trainspotting
1997
Anaconda
A Simple Wish
Austin Powers
The Borrowers
Cube
Cure
The Fifth Element
The Game
Hercules
Jackie Brown
Liar Liar
Princess Mononoke
1998
The Big Lebowski
Fear and Loathing in Las Vegas
Mulan
The Parent Trap
Ring
Rushmore
The Truman Show
1999
10 Things I Hate About You
American Beauty
Austin Powers 2
Being John Malkovich
The Blair Witch Project
Dogma
Fight Club
The Green Mile
The Haunting
The Iron Giant
Matrix
The Mummy
Stuart Little
The Talented Mr Ripley
Toy Story 2
The Virgin Suicides
2000
Almost Famous
American Psycho
Battle Royale
Chicken Run
The Emperor’s New Groove
The Grinch
Help! I’m a Fish
Memento
Requiem for a Dream
The Road to El Dorado
The State I Am in
Unbreakable
2001
Amelie
Donnie Darko
Harry Potter and the Philosophers Stone
Hedwig and the Angry Inch
Jay and Silent Bob Strike Back
Jeepers Creepers
The Lord of the Rings
Monsters Inc
Moulin Rouge
The Mummy Returns
The Others
Princess Arete
The Princess Diaries
The Royal Tenenbaums
Shrek
Spirited Away
Wet Hot American Summer
Zoolander
2002
28 Days Later
About a Boy
Austin Powers: Gold Member
Catch Me if You Can
The Cat Returns
City of God
Dark Water
Harry Potter and the Chamber of Secrets
Ice Age
Ju On: the Grudge
Lilo and Stitch
Panic Room
The Ring
Scooby-doo
Signs
Spider-man
Stuart Little 2
2003
Big Fish
Bruce Almighty
The Cat in the Hat
Cheaper by The Dozen
Elf
Finding Nemo
Girl with a Pearl Earring
I Capture the Castle
Kangaroo Jack
Kill Bill Vol.1
Lost in Translation
Oldboy
Peter Pan
Pirates of the Caribbean: the Curse of the Black Pearl
The Room
Rugrats Go Wild
The Santa Clause 2
School of Rock
2004
A Series of Unfortunate Events
The Day After Tomorrow
Dodgeball
Eternal Sunshine of the Spotless Mind
Finding Neverland
Five Children and It
Harry Potter and the Prisoner of Azkaban
Howl’s Moving Castle
The Incredibles
Kill Bill Vol. 2
Life Aquatic
The Machinist
Mean Girls
Napoleon Dynamite
Polar Express
Scooby-doo 2: Monsters Unleashed
The Secret Window
Shaun of the Dead
Shrek 2
Spider-man 2
Spongebob Movie
Team America
The Village
2005
The 40 Yr Old Virgin
Batman Begins
Capote
Charlie and the Chocolate Factory
Cheaper by the Dozen 2
The Chronicles of Narnia
The Corpse Bride
The Descent
Grizzly Man
Harry Potter and the Goblet of Fire
Hitchhikers Guide to the Galaxy
House of Wax
Kronks New Groove
Madagascar
Nanny Mcphee
Robots
Shark Boy and Lava Girl
The Sisterhood of the Travelling Pants
V for Vendetta
Wallace and Gromit and the Curse of the Were-rabbit
2006
Accepted
Black Sheep
Borat
Charlotte’s Web
Clerks II
Deck the Halls
The Devil Wears Prada
Flushed Away
High School Musical
The History Boys
Little Miss Sunshine
Marie Antoinette
Miss Potter
Nacho Libre
The Night at the Museum
Over the Hedge
Pan’s Labyrinth
The Santa Clause 3
Southland Tales
Tekkonkinkreet
Tenacious D and the Pick of Destiny
This is England
Wicker Man
Wind in the Willows
2007
Blades of Glory
Bridge to Terabithia
Charlie Bartlett
The Darjeeling Limited
Eagle Vs Shark
Evan Almighty
The Golden Compass
High School Musical 2
Hot Fuzz
Hot Rod
Hp Order Phoenix
Into the Wild
Juno
The Mist
Mr Magoriums Wonder Emporium
No Country for Old Men
Ratatouille
The Simpsons Movie
Son of Rambow
Spider-man 3
St Trinians
Superbad
There Will Be Blood
Waitress
Walk Hard
Zodiac
2008
Angus Thongs and Perfect Snogging
Assassination of a High School President
Batman: the Dark Knight
The Boy in the Stripe Pyjamas
Bronson
Cloverfield
Forgetting Sarah Marshall
Let the Right One in
Mamma Mia!
Nick and Norah's Infinite Playlist
Ponyo
Role Models
The Secret of Moonacre
The Spiderwick Chronicles
The Strangers
Tropic Thunder
Wall-e
The Wave
Yes Man
2009
500 Days of Summer
Adventureland
The Boat That Rocked
Cloudy with a Chance of Meatballs
Coraline
District 9
Fantastic Mr Fox
Funny People
Hachi: a Dog's Tale
Harry Potter and the Half Blood Prince
Inglorious Basterds
Jennifers Body
Moon
Mr Nobody
Orphan
The Road
Splice
Teenage Dirtbag
Up
Watchmen
Where the Wild Things Are
Whip It
Zombieland
2010
127 Hours
Alice in Wonderland
Biutiful
Blue Valentine
Despicable Me
Diary of a Wimpy Kid
Easy a
Gulliver's Travels
Harry Potter and the Goblet of Fire
Inception
It's Kind of a Funny Story
Kick Ass
The Last Exorcism
Let Me in
Macgruber
Megamind
Remember Me
Scott Pilgrim Vs the World
Shutter Island
Submarine
Tangled
Toy Story 3
True Grit
2011
Attack the Block
Bridesmaids
Cabin in the Woods
Cowboys & Aliens
Diary of a Wimpy Kid: Rodrick Rules
Drive
Fright Night
Harry Potter and the Deathly Hallows Part 2
The Help
Hick
Hugo
Kill List
Megan is Missing
Red State
The Skin I Live in
Super 8
Tree of Life
We Need to Talk Abut Kevin
X-men First Class
2012
21 Jump Street
American Mary
Antiviral
Avengers
Batman: the Dark Night Rises
Frankenweenie
The Hunger Games
Les Miserables
Life of Pi
Looper
Moonrise Kingdom
Paranorman
The Perks of Being a Wallflower
Pitch Perfect
The Place Beyond the Pines
Ruby Sparks
Seven Psychopaths
Sinister
Stories We Tell
Stuck in Love
V/H/S
The Watch
Would You Rather
Wreck It Ralph
2013
12 Years a Slave
About Time
The Book Thief
Dark Skies
Enemy
Evil Dead
How I Live Now
The Kings of Summer
The Lone Ranger
Machete Kills
Monsters University
Night Moves
Oculus
Pacific Rim
Palo Alto
Prisoners
The Purge
Saving Mr Banks
The Secret Life Walter Mitty
Short Term 12
Shrek the Musical
Snowpiercer
Under the Skin
V/H/S 2
We're the Millers
2014
22 Jump Street
Annabellle
As Above So Below
The Babadook
Bad Neighbours
Big Eyes
Big Hero 6
Bird Man
Boxtrolls
Comet
Creep
Ex Machina
The Falling
Gone Girl
Goodnight Mommy
The Grand Budapest Hotel
Guardians of the Galaxy
Interstellar
Into the Woods
It Follows
John Wick
Kingsman
The Lego Movie
Love & Mercy
The Maze Runner
Nightcrawler
Paddington
Pride
Spring
This is Where I Leave You
Tusk
Two Night Stand
What We Do in the Shadows
Whiplash
Wish I Was Here
X&Y
2015
Ant-man
The Big Short
Carol
Demolition
Departure
The Final Girls
The Good Dinosouar
Green Room
Hell House Llc
Inside out
The Invitation
Jurassic World
The Little Prince
Me and Earl and the Dying Girl
Mustang
Our Little Sister
Paper Towns
Peanuts Movie
The Revenant
Room
Sinister 2
The Stanford Prison Experiment
Star Wars: the Force Awakens
Suffragette
Tale of Tales
Turbo Kid
Victoria
The Visit
The Witch
2016
10 Cloverfield Lane
20th Century Women
A Cure for Wellness
A Monster Calls
Arrival
Better Watch out
The Bfg
Captain Fantastic
Deadpool
Doctor Strange
Don’t Breathe
The Edge of Seventeen
Everybody Wants Some
Fantastic Beasts and Where to Find Them
First Girl I Loved
The Founder
Free Fire
The Fundamentals of Caring
The Girl with All the Gifts
The Good Neighbour
The Handmaiden
Hidden Figures
The Hunt for the Wilderpeople
I Am Not a Serial Killer
Jackie
Keanu
Kubo and the Two Strings
La La Land
Manchester by the Sea
Mascots
Midnight Special
Mindhorn
Miss Stevens
Moana
Moonlight
My Life As a Courgette
The Neon Demon
The Nice Guys
Popstar: Never Stop Never Stopping
Raw
The Secret Life of Pets
Silence
Sing
Sing Street
Streetcat Named Bob
Suicide Squad
Swiss Army Man
Tallulah
Train to Busan
The Void
The Wailing
War on Everyone
Yoga Hosers
2017
A Ghost Story
Baby Driver
The Babysitter
Baywatch
Before I Fall
The Beguiled
The Big Sick
Blade Runner 2049
Boss Baby
Brawl in Cell Block 99
Brigsby Bear
The Bye Bye Man
Call Me by Your Name
Captain Underpants
The Death of Stalin
Detroit
The Disaster Artist
Dunkirk
The Endless
Fist Fight
The Florida Project
Geralds Game
Get out
Good Time
Happy Death Day
Hot Summer Nights
I Don’t Feel at Home in This World Anymore
It
It Comes at Night
I Tonya
Jumanji
The Killing of a Sacred Deer
Kong: Skull Island
Lady Bird
Lego Batman
Life
Logan
Logan Lucky
The Man Who Invented Christmas
Mary and the Witches Flower
Mollys Game
Mother!
Murder on the Orient Express
My Friend Dahmer
Okja
Paddington 2
Phantom Thread
Please Stand by
The Ritual
Rough Night
The Shape of Water
Spiderman Homecoming
Split
The Square
Star Wars: the Last Jedi
Thor: Ragnarok
Thoroughbreds
Three Billboards Outside Ebbing, Missouri
The Tribes of Palos Verdes
Xx
You Were Never Really Here
2018
A Futile and Stupid Gesture
Alex Strangelove
American Animals
Annihilation
A Quiet Place
Avengers: Infinity War
Bad Times at the El Royale
The Ballad of Buster Scruggs
Black Panther
Blakklansman
Bohemian Rhapsody
Bumblebeee
Calibre
Cam
Can You Ever Forgive Me?
The Christmas Chronicles
Christopher Robin
Climax
Crazy Rich Asians
Deadpool 2
Eighth Grade
The Favourite
First Man
Greta
The Grinch
Hereditary
Hotel Artemis
The Incredibles 2
In Fabric
Isle of Dogs
Jurassic World Fallen Kingdom
Leave No Trace
The Little Stranger
Love, Simon
Mamma Mia Here We Go Again
Mandy
The Man Who Killed Don Quixote
Mary Poppins Returns
Mid90s
The Miseducation of Cameron Post
Mute
Ophelia
Overlord
Pacific Rim: Uprising
The Package
The Polka King
Possum
Set It Up
Shirkers
Shoplifters
The Slaughterhouse Rules
Sorry to Bother You
Spiderman: into the Spider Verse
Strangers: Prey at Night
Suspiria
Tag
To All the Boys I've Loved Before
Tyrel
Under the Silver Lake
Vice
Wildlife
2019
A Beautiful Day in the Neighbourhood
Always Be My Maybe
Animals
Annabelle Comes Home
The Art of Self Defence
Avengers: Endgame
Between 2 Ferns
Booksmart
Buffaloed
Captain Marvel
Color out of Space
Come to Daddy
Daniel Isn’t Real
The Dead Don’t Die
Doctor Sleep
Dolomite is My Name
Escape Room
Extremely Wicked, Shockingly Evil and Vile
The Farewell
Fighting with My Family
First Cow
First Love
Glass
Godzilla: King of Monsters
Good Boys
Good Boys
Halloween
Honey Boy
Honey Boy
Hustlers
In the Tall Grass
The Irishman
I See You
Jay and Silent Bob Reboot
John Wick 3: Parabellum
Jojo Rabbit
Joker
Jumanji the Next Level
Klaus
Knives out
The Last Black Man in San Francisco
Late Night
Lego Movie 2
The Lighthouse
Little Monsters
Little Women
Ma
Maleficent 2
Marriage Story
Midsommar
Missing Link
Noelle
Once Upon a Time in Hollywood
The Other Lamb
Parasite
The Personal History of David Copperfield
The Platform
Pokemon Detective Pikachu
Portrait of a Lady on Fire
Ready or Not
Rocket Man
Saint Maud
Scary Stories to Tell in the Dark
The Secret Life of Pets 2
Shazam
Someone Great
Spider Man Far from Home
Star Wars: the Rise of Skywalker
Sword of Trust
Them That Follow
Toy Story 4
Uncut Gems
Us
The Vast of Night
Villains
Zombieland Double Tap
2020:
An American Pickle
The Babysitter: Killer Queen
Bad Education
Birds of Prey
Borat Subsequent Moviefilm
Brahms: the Boy Ii
Broken Hearts Gallery
The Call
Chemical Hearts
The Devil All the Time
Emma.
Eurovision Song Contest: the Story of Fire Saga
The Grudge
Hamilton
His House
Hubie Halloween
The Hunt
The Invisible Man
Kajillionaire
The King of Staten Island
Little Women
Love and Monsters
My Octopus Teacher
The New Mutants
The Old Guard
Palm Springs
Possessor
Promising Young Woman
Run
She Dies Tomorrow
Shiva Baby
Spontaneous
Spree
Swallow
Tenet
The Trial of the Chicago 7
The Vast of Night
We Can Be Heroes
Zappa
Zola
2021:
Army of the Dead
Army of Thieves
Bad Trip
Candyman
Fear Street Part 1: 1994
Fear Street Part 2: 1978
Fear Street Part 3: 1666
Flora and Ulysses
Free Guy
The French Dispatch
Love Hard
Luca
Moxie
Pig
Zack Snyder’s Justice League
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Psychopaths aren't supposed to feel empathy or love but it's been proven that many couple serial killers where one of them was diagnosed with psychotic tendencies could feel a connection to the other. It you get what I mean? Like Rosemary and Fred West. Fred was supposed to a psychopath but he did love Rosemary. So yes, I guess psychopaths can have a certain connection to someone. I don't know if it could be called love but at some point, it is! So ghost maker can develop a special bond with someone and love him/her to the full extent that he can feel love!!
The actual divide between "normalcy" and "psychopathy" is actually a spectrum that we're all on. No one is completely devoid of emotion, and in the case of Ghost-Maker, you see he cares for Bruce. It's not the way that Clark or Diana care for Bruce, but it is a form of concern, which many of those diagnosed as psychopaths do feel. Psychopaths have actually been shown, like you said, to show empathy and love, for certain things in their lives. While they may not feel love and devotion like someone who isn't like them, they do feel.
You can read more here at Psychology Today where they talk about the emotional lives and spectrum of psychopaths.
But back to the final point, yes, I do believe GM and someone can have a bond with someone that is akin to love, or is love.
-Thorne
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Fred and Rose West
Fred was born in the small town of Much Markle in Herefordshire. He was the second of the six children of Walter Stephen West and Daisy Hannah Hill. By Fred's own account, sexual abuse of various kinds was common in the household; he claimed his father had sexual relationships with his daughters and taught him bestiality (sex with animals). It has also been suspected that Fred's mother started sexually abusing him when he was twelve, though he never admitted to it and it has never been confirmed, like the stories about his father. Neither have Fred's claims that he also engaged in incest and even impregnated one of his sisters, Kitty.
Regardless, Fred and his mother were very close. He was physically punished for doing badly in school. Fred left school at the age of fifteen even though he was almost illiterate and got a job as a farm hand. When he was sixteen, his looks improved and he became more attractive to girls. At the age of seventeen, he was in a motorcycle accident that put him in a coma for a week, led to him having a metal plate operated into his head and breaking one of his legs so badly it was permanently shorter than the other. Afterward, he got a bad temper and often had violent bursts of anger. Two years after the accident, Fred hurt his head yet again when he stuck his hand up a girl's skirt and she pushed him down from a fire escape. When he was nineteen, he was convicted of molesting a thirteen-year-old girl, even though he didn't serve any jail time because his doctor said he suffered from epileptic fits. Afterwards, he was sent to live with his sister and was practically disowned by the rest of his family.
Fred got a job in construction but was fired for stealing from his workplace. When Fred was twenty-one, his family let him back into their lives and he moved back to Much Markle, where he resumed a romantic relationship with an ex-girlfriend, Catherine "Rena" Costello, who had been a petty thief when they first dated and moved on to prostitution. Though Rena was already pregnant with the child of a Pakistani man, they married and kept the child; to explain why the baby was half-Asian, Fred had Rena write to her parents and say that the baby had died in childbirth and that her child, a girl she named Charmaine Carol, was adopted. They married in November, only two months after getting back together, and moved to Scotland together. The couple had a child of their own in July of 1964, a daughter named Anne Marie. During their rocky marriage, Fred worked as an ice-cream truck driver, a job that gave him plenty of access to available young women. Their life in Scotland came to an end when Fred accidentally ran over a four-year-old boy with his truck. Though the accident wasn't his fault, Fred moved with his family as well as Isa McNeill, who took care of their children, and Anna McFall, a friend of Costello, to Gloucestershire, where he got a job at a slaughterhouse. When her marriage finally collapsed, Costello went back to Scotland alone but came back in July of 1966 because she missed her daughter, only to discover that Fred had started a relationship with McFall. In 1967, McFall became pregnant with Fred's child and tried to get him to divorce Costello. In response, he killed, dismembered and buried her. Costello finally left Fred a few months later, leaving their children with him. Fred is suspected to have killed again in January of 1968 when fifteen-year-old Mary Bastholm disappeared from a bus stop. After the death of his mother in February, Fred started committing a lot of petty thefts and changed jobs a lot. It was during a stint as a bakery truck driver that he met his future wife and accomplice, Rosemary Letts.
(some of the victims)
Rosemary was born as Rosemary Letts was born in Devon, England in 1953. Her household was troubled and abusive; her father, Bill Letts, was a schizophrenic who constantly disciplined her, her siblings and her mother, Daisy. While Daisy had been pregnant with Rosemary, she had received electroconvulsive therapy as a treatment for her severe depression. Growing up, Rosemary was sexually abused by her father. Because she wasn't very bright and a bit overweight, she was often teased and responded by attacking her bullies aggressively. When she was a teenager, she became more sexually active and was even caught getting into bed with one of her younger brothers and sexually fondling him. Because her figure and her father's rules prevented her from dating boys her own age, she pursued relationships with older men where she lived; one of them took advantage of her and raped her. When Rosemary was fifteen, her mother finally had enough of her husband's abuse, took Rosemary and moved in with one of her adult daughters and her husband. Rosemary started spending even more time with male companions. Later the same year, Rosemary, surprisingly, moved back in with her father. Not long afterwards, she met Fred West, who was twelve years her senior.
Rosemary became pregnant with his child, a girl named Heather, and took care of his children on her own. Because of her temper problems and her resentment about caring for children who weren't hers, she often treated her de facto stepdaughters badly. In the summer of 1971, Rosemary apparently snapped completely and killed Charmaine. After severing the body's fingers and toes, Fred buried it under their kitchen floor. In August of 1971, Costello disappeared when she came looking for Charmaine. Because her body was found to have had its fingers and toes cut off when it was discovered, Fred is suspected to have been the killer. Though they married on January 29, 1972, Fred encouraged Rosemary to have sex with other men, both for money and for fun and often watched her through a peephole. He also took erotic photos of her and posted them in swinger magazines as ads for prostitution. In June of 1972, they had another daughter together, Mae West. In order to make room for their expanding family and Rosemary's business, they moved to 25 Cromwell Street, where they carried out their rapes and murders. Rosemary continued working as a prostitute from their home in a room fitted with peepholes for Fred to use and a red light outside that would be lit to tell the children not to enter. Over the following years, she gave birth to seven more children, of which three were fathered by Fred. Another may have been conceived by Rosemary and her own father, who kept engaging in incest with her even after she gave birth to her fourth child. The other three, who were of mixed race, were all fathered by her clients.
In October 1972, Fred and Rosemary hired a young woman named Caroline Owens to work for them as a nanny for their children. They kept making sexual advances on her, but she declined every time. One night in December, after they both unsuccessfully tried to seduce her, she tried to leave only to be held captive overnight. When Fred threatened to let some of his friends "have" her and that he would then kill her, she complied. The next day, she was released. Though she pressed charges, Fred was able to convince the court that the acts she was forced into had been consensual, so he and Rosemary were instead only fined for indecent assault. Over the next six years, they killed at least eight young women who made their way to 25 Cromwell Street as lodgers or employees together. The first was Lynda Gough, a seamstress the Wests knew personally. Next was Carol Ann Cooper, who disappeared while walking home from a movie theater. In December, Lucy Katherine Partington disappeared from a bus stop while on her way home after Christmas. She was murdered by Fred and Rosemary, who abducted her, held her captive for a week over New Year, raped and tortured her and then killed her. On January 3, Fred was treated for a laceration, which is believed to have been inflicted when he dismembered Partington. From 1974 to 1979, five more women, Therese Siegenthaler, Shirley Hubbard, Juanita Marion Mott, Shirley Anne Robinson, and Alison Chambers, met the same fate. It's unknown if the Wests killed more over the following years. If they did, which is not improbable, the bodies weren't buried on their property. Some of the girls are known to have been abducted, raped, and then released.
While committing murders, Fred also sexually abused Anne Marie West, his daughter from his relationship with Rena Costello. She eventually became pregnant, but the pregnancy had to be terminated because it occurred in her fallopian tube. When she left home, he started abusing Heather West, who was conceived by Rosemary and possibly her own father, and one of his own daughters, Mae West. Fred disposed of the victims by burying them under the garage of the house or in the garden. To cover up the frequent burials, he pretended to be doing regular home improvement. In order to afford the supplies needed, he frequently stole and fenced the loot. Even though he was often brought to the police's attention, for this reason, his killings went unnoticed. The couple came close to being exposed in 1986 when Heather told her friends about the abuse she suffered. In June of the next year, Fred and Rosemary strangled her to death to silence her. She was then dismembered and buried in the garden. The Wests were finally exposed in May 1992, when Fred videotaped himself raping one of his daughters. When she told her friends, one of them reported the Wests to the police. The investigating officer, Hazel Savage, had heard of Fred while he was in a relationship with Rena Costello. When another girl raped by Fred came forward, the police obtained a search warrant. In August, they searched the house for evidence of child abuse. Fred was arrested for rape and sodomy of a minor and Rose was arrested as an accomplice. While they were being processed, their younger children were placed in the care of the government.
While Fred was in custody, Rosemary became depressed and even attempted suicide once, but was saved by one of her sons. Unfortunately, the rape case fell apart when the victims backed out. Meanwhile, Savage became increasingly suspicious of the Wests' past, the disappearance of Heather and the results of the interviews of the West children, especially that they had been threatened by Fred that they would be buried under the patio like Heather. She was able to obtain another search warrant to have the property dug up. The task was simplified when Fred confessed to Heather's murder in custody. When human bones started cropping up, Fred confessed to having committed the murders alone in order to protect Rosemary. However, he would not admit to raping any of his victims, saying they had wanted to have sex with him. Soon enough, the bodies of Anne McFall and Charmaine West turned up as well. Seeking to protect herself, Rose cut off all contact with her husband. On December 13, 1994, he was charged with a dozen counts of murders. On New Year's Day, he hanged himself in his cell at Winson Green Prison with a knotted bedsheet. His body was cremated and his funeral unattended except for five of his children. Rose was also put on trial in the end, first for rape but then for murder as well. She never confessed to any murders and the evidence against her was largely circumstantial. An important witness was Janet Leach, Fred's appropriate adult, who revealed that Fred had told her that Rose had been involved in the murders and even killed Charmaine West and Shirley Robinson on her own. On November 22, 1995, Rose was found guilty of ten murders and sentenced to life in prison. She will be never released. Though she maintains her innocence, she announced in 2001 that she will not try to appeal her conviction. In 1996, 25 Cromwell Street was completely demolished and the site turned into a pathway.
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