Tumgik
#polyhymnia deity
diana-thyme · 6 months
Text
Greek Gods 101: Polymnia
Polymnia is a Mousai of sacred/religious hymns and poetry, dance, eloquence, agriculture, and pantomime. Excluding the universal offerings, some common offerings include:
Written Prayers
Barley, Grain, Etc.
Persuasive Essays, Writings, Etc.
Poetry (Especially Religious Poetry)
Theatrical Masks
Depictions of Lyres (Or Actual Lyres)
Meditation Tools (e.g. Soundbaths)
Geometry Tools (e.g. Protractors)
For devotional acts, some activities that can be done for her include:
Writing Poetry or Hymns to Her or Other Deities
Learning How to Dance
Dancing in General (Even if You’re Bad at It)
Meditating
Watching Pantomimes
Writing Petitions to Deities
Writing/Speaking Prayers
Learning the Structures of Prayers and Hymns
Learning About Sacred Dance
She is not celebrated in any Athenian holidays.
41 notes · View notes
messywitch · 1 year
Text
last batch that i made today. feel free to use with credit.
i'm open to making these under request, just send me an ask with the deity you'd like a box for!! please be nice, too.
goddesses in this post: The Muses, Calliope, Clio, Erato, Euterpe, Melpomene, Polyhymnia, Thalia, Terpsichore, Urania.
Tumblr media Tumblr media Tumblr media Tumblr media Tumblr media Tumblr media Tumblr media Tumblr media Tumblr media Tumblr media
38 notes · View notes
artemis-potnia-theron · 10 months
Text
Tumblr media
Apollo and the Muses (John Singer Sargent)
116 notes · View notes
nyxshadowhawk · 19 hours
Text
My Hymn to the Muses
Since I can apparently write poetry now, I've decided to begin work on a hymnal. It's going to be a long-term project. As is proper, I've begun with the Muses. (I also really could use their help right now.) I was sobbing while writing this, so, that's how I know I'm on the right track.
To the Muses O Muses, from whom all stories flow Like the waters of the Hippocrene, that pours from Helicon’s towering heights onto the sacred planes of Greece; Daughters of Zeus and mothers of song, whose voices sound like chiming bells, heard in the ripples of the stream and the calling of the wind, singing stories older than the many languages of men; Your voices sing within my soul And always have, since I was born.
Urania, who in my youth led me to a sacred stream, and turned my face up to the stars; Calliope, who leads me through the lengthy stories that I tell; Terpsichore, who compels my limbs to express what’s in my heart; Euterpe and Erato, who with their sweet voices, charm my soul; Polyhymnia, who speaks to me now, encouraging me to praise the gods; Clio, she who calls my glance back to the rich lore of the past; Thalia and Melpomene, the witty players on life’s stage, who remind me to enjoy the show, and teach me how to cope with endings.
Pegasus brought me to you, Once, very long ago. And in that time you’ve taught me well How to sing and dance and write, the many arts of lorekeeping. Sisters, now I call to you-- fill me with the voice divine, so that always, always the words will come.
6 notes · View notes
Round 1: Poll 9
*Please Read*
I advise everyone to read each contestant's story to get a well-rounded understanding of each entry. I urge you to not just vote for the one "you know best". I have everyone's stories/reasons why they should win under the cut.
Tumblr media Tumblr media
Propaganda:
Euterpe
What's The Love Story?
She's the Muse of music and lyric poetry!!! Meaning she and Apollo probably rock out a lot more together!
Why Should They Win?
MUSIC BUDDIES!!!
Polyhymnia
What's The Love Story?
Muse of sacred poetry <3 I headcanon her to be rather flirty.
Why Should They Win?
Polyhymnia is also rather meditative and I think she and Apollo have a lot of serious introspection about a variety of things.
4 notes · View notes
tylermileslockett · 1 year
Text
Tumblr media
Protogenoi 8: Zeus’ Deity Daughters
       With the six Olympian gods now in control of the earth, seas, and sky, Zeus and his wives and consorts produce many offspring with different powers and functions. On the following page we’ll examine the young Olympian offspring. But first, let’s look at Zeus powerful offspring deities.
Zeus and Themis, 1st wife and goddess of justice and law. Together they bear the Horai, three goddesses of seasons and natural order. Eunomia (good order and societal governance), Dike (justice), and Eriene (peace and prosperity). They also function as the guardians of the golden gates of Olympus. Hesiod also names their offspring sisters here as the Morai (fates), which he previously, and curiously, listed as being daughters of Nyx.
Zeus and Eurynome, sea goddess, give birth to the three Charites (Graces) Aglaia (Brightness) Euphrosyne (joyfulness) and Thalia (flowering); goddesses of grace, beauty, festivity, dance, and song. They become attendants of the goddess Aphrodite, and one marries Hephaistos (Olympian smith and fire god) and another marries Hypnos, god of sleep.
Zeus and Demeter bear Persephone; goddess of spring, and after being abducted by Hades, she becomes queen of the underworld. To see more detail on these characters please view my Demeter Olympian entry.
Zeus and Mnemosyne, goddess of memory, birth the nine Muses, gold crowned goddesses of creative arts who provide inspiration to mortals. They are named Cleio (history), Euterpe (lyric poetry), Thalia (comedy), Melpomene (tragedy), Terpsichore (choral song and dance), Erato (erotic poetry) , Polyhymnia (religious hymns) , Urania (astronomy) , and the leader, Calliope (Epic poetry). In my previous illustration for Hesiod, I portrayed the nine muses bestowing the poet a laurel staff; a symbol of poetic authority. 
Thanks for looking and reading! To see more of my work: https://linktr.ee/tylermileslockett
279 notes · View notes
msweebyness · 4 months
Text
MiracOlympus- Recess Deities
Here they aaaare! The last round of deities! The Recess class! @artzychic27 @imsparky2002
Austin T:
(Harmonia)
God of peace and harmony
Can diffuse a conflict just by walking in the room
Leads de-stressing activities on Olympus
He and Kagami have a love-hate kind of friendship
Only person who can get Jean to rest when they’re in “show mode”
Austin B:
(Mnemosyne)
God of memory and recollection
Remembers everything from the moment he was born
Will gladly remind you of a time you screwed up if you’re getting a big head
Integral part of the gossip squad
Austin Q :
(Tethys)
God of rivers and freshwater
Prefers to spend most of his time in the water
Gets pissed if mortals dump trash in the river
Helps Ondine keep Kim from doing crazy shit
One of the snarkiest gods
Austin A:
(Aglaea)
God of splendor and finery
His style is always ON POINT
Never seen anywhere without bling
Will tell you if something looks bad on you
King of makeovers
DJ:
(Tyche)
Deity of luck and good fortune
Has never lost a game, ever
LOVES making bets and wagers, and never loses
Four leaf clovers where she walks
Still a huge prankster
Victoria:
(Ananke)
Deity of destiny and inevitability
If they want something to happen, it will
Seems to see five steps ahead
“I told you so” is a bit of a catchphrase
Still super athletic
Gerard:
(Coeus)
God of knowledge and intellect
Can name facts about any subject off the top of his head
Always carrying at least eight books
Tends to ramble a bit when he’s interested in a topic
Brainy squad with Max and Anais
Gia:
(Alke)
Goddess of the battlefield and courage
Never backs down from a fight
Has a powerful war cry that can ignite fighting spirit in anyone
Blesses soldiers who die honorably
Besties with Kagami, they spar all the time
Mindy:
(Polyhymnia)
Muse of hymns and choral song
Voice powerful enough to stop hearts
Surprisingly shy, but commands attention when performing
Loves listening to and writing stories about heroes
Peacekeeper among her siblings
Spinelli:
(Terpsichore)
Muse of dance
Toughest and most graceful muse at the same time
Can dance flawlessly in any style
Can teach ANYONE to dance
Will deck you if you mess with any of his siblings
Mason:
(Daskalos)
Deity of education
Official tutor of Olympus, with help from the brain squad
Takes maintaining schools on Earth VERY seriously
Believes everyone deserves to learn
Still meticulous about everything
Kendra:
(Notus)
Goddess of the South wind and the rains
Snarkiest of all the winds, and very blunt
Usually has a small rain cloud
Can kick up a downpour when pissed
Likes to float upside down, and has wings like an albatross
Lotta:
(Hebe)
Goddess of youth and youthful spirit
Has so much energy, it’s ridiculous
Always looking for something new to try
VERY protective of children
Makes and serves the nectar on Olympus
Rochelle:
(Pheme)
Deity of rumor and infamy
Knows everything, about everyone, everywhere
Kind of impossible to keep a secret from zir
But surprisingly good at keeping them
Commander of the gossip squad
Leave your thoughts in the comments and reblogs!
14 notes · View notes
iouisxiv · 6 years
Photo
Tumblr media Tumblr media Tumblr media Tumblr media Tumblr media Tumblr media Tumblr media Tumblr media Tumblr media Tumblr media
the nine muses; daughters of zeus &  mnemosyne.
They were considered the source of the knowledge embodied in the poetry, lyric songs, and myths. 
710 notes · View notes
thetudorslovers · 3 years
Text
Tumblr media
Like so many of the Greek divinities, however, the refined conception of the Muses is somewhat marred by the acerbity with which they punished any effort on the part of mortals to rival them in their divine powers. An instance of this is seen in the case of Thamyris, a Thracian bard, who presumed to invite them to a trial of skill in music. Having vanquished him, they not only afflicted him with blindness, but deprived him also of the power of song.
With regard to the origin of the Muses, it is said that they were created by Zeus in answer to a request on the part of the victorious deities, after the war with the Titans, that some special divinities should be called into existence, in order to commemorate in song the glorious deeds of the Olympian gods. Of all the Olympic deities, none occupy a more distinguished position than the Muses, the nine beautiful daughters of Zeus and Mnemosyne. In their original signification, they presided merely over music, song, and dance; but with the progress of civilization the arts and sciences claimed their special presiding divinities, and we see these graceful creations, in later times, sharing among them various functions, such as poetry, astronomy, etc.The Muses were honoured alike by mortals and immortals. In Olympus, where Apollo acted as their leader, no banquet or festivity was considered complete without their joy-inspiring presence, and on earth no socialgathering was celebrated without libations being poured out to them; nor was any task involving intellectual effort ever undertaken, without earnestly supplicating their assistance. They endowed their chosen favourites with knowledge, wisdom, and understanding; they bestowed upon the orator the gift of eloquence, inspired the poet with his noblest thoughts, and the musician with his sweetest harmonies.
With regard to the origin of the Muses, it is said that they were created by Zeus in answer to a request on the part of the victorious deities, after the war with the Titans, that some special divinities should be called into existence, in order to commemorate in song the glorious deeds of the Olympian gods.
-Calliope , the most honoured of the Muses, presided over heroic song and epic poetry, and is represented with a pencil in her hand, and a slate upon her knee.
-Clio , the muse of History, holds in her hand a roll of parchment, and wears a wreath of laurel.
-Melpomene , the muse of Tragedy, who bears a tragic mask.
-Thalia , the muse of Comedy, carries in her right hand a shepherd’s crook, and has a comic mask beside her.
-Polyhymnia , the muse of Sacred Hymns, is crowned with a wreath of laurel. She is always represented in a thoughtful attitude, and entirely enveloped in rich folds of drapery.
-Terpsichore , the muse of Dance and Roundelay, is represented in the act of playing on a seven-stringed lyre.
-Urania , the muse of Astronomy, stands erect, and bears in her left hand a celestial globe.
-Euterpe , the muse of Harmony, is represented bearing a musical instrument, usually a flute.
-Erato , the muse of Love and hymeneal songs, wears a wreath of laurel, and is striking the chords of a lyre.
132 notes · View notes
crimsonsongbird · 2 years
Note
What experiences have you had, if any, with lesser-known deities? The ones outside of the twelve/thirteen Olympians and well-known Titans/Primordials?
Hey, Jasper!
I've had a few brief encounters with Polyhymnia, who is the Muse of Religious Hymns. She was very sweet and encouraging of my work! I might include her and a few other Muses in my worship in the future.
Other than that, I haven't branched out into other lesser known ones, but that is mostly because I can be a very anxious bean when it comes to new deities. I am open to follower recommendations though!
Thanks for the question!
~Crimson
8 notes · View notes
Greek Deities (female)
Female
ACHELOIS - A minor moon goddess whose name means “she who washes away pain”.
ALCYONE - One of the seven, Pleiades and daughter of Atlas and Pleione. She bore several children with the god Poseidon.
ALECTRONA - An early Greek goddess of the sun, daughter of Helios and Rhode, and possibly goddess of the morning.
AMPHITRITE - Greek goddess of the sea, wife of Poseidon and a Nereid.
ANTHEIA - Goddess of gardens, flowers, swamps, and marshes.
APATE - Goddess of gardens, flowers, swamps, and marshes.
APHAEA - A Greek goddess who was worshipped almost exclusively at a single sanctuary on the island of Aegina in the Saronic Gulf.
APHRODITE - Goddess of love and beauty and married to Hephaestus.
ARTEMIS - Virginal goddess of the hunt and twin sister of Apollo.
ASTRAEA - Known as the “Star Maiden”, daughter of either Zeus and Themis, or of Astraeus and EOS and associated with the Greek goddess of justice, Dike.
ATE - Greek goddess of mischief, delusion, ruin, and folly.
ATHENA - Goddess of wisdom, poetry, art, and war strategy. Daughter of Zeus and born from his forehead fully grown, wearing battle armour.
ATROPOS - Eldest of the three Moirai, goddesses of fate and destiny (also known as The Fates). Atropos chose the mechanism of death and ended the life of each mortal by cutting their thread.
BIA - The goddess of force and raw energy, daughter of Pallas and Styx, and sister of Nike, Kratos, and Zelus.
BRIZO - Ancient Greek prophet goddess who was known as the protector of mariners, sailors, and fishermen.
CALLIOPE - One of the Muses, the muse of epic poetry, daughter of Zeus and Mnemosyne and the wisest of the Muses.
CALYPSO - Sea nymph who lived on the island of Ogygia, where she detained ODYSSEUS for several years. Generally said to be the daughter of the Titan ATLAS.
CELAENO - One of the Pleiades, and a wife of Poseidon. Said to be the mother of the sea god’s children Lycus and Nycteus
CETO - Primordial sea monster goddess, the daughter of Gaia and Pontus and mother of sea monsters.
CIRCE - A goddess of magic who transformed her enemies, or those that insulted her, into beasts.
CLIO - The muse of history and one of the nine muses known as “The Muses”. Like all the muses, Clio is the daughter of Zeus and the Titaness Mnemosyne.
CLOTHO - Youngest of the Three Fates and responsible for spinning the thread of human life.
CYBELLE - The Greek goddess of caverns, mountains, nature and wild animals.
DEMETER - Goddess of agriculture, fertility, sacred law and the harvest.
DORIS - A sea nymph whose name represented the bounty of the sea. Mother of the Nereids.
EILEITHYIA - Goddess of childbirth, referred to by Homer as “the goddess of the pains of birth”.
ELECTRA - One of the seven daughters of Atlas and Pleione, known as The Pleiades.
ELPIS - The spirit and personification of hope. Hope was usually seen as an extension to suffering by the Greek, not as a god.
ENYO - Minor goddess of war and destruction, the companion and lover of the war god Ares and connected to Eris.
EOS - A Titaness and the goddess of the dawn.
ERATO - One of the Muses, the muse of lyric poetry, especially love and erotic poetry. ERIS - Greek goddess of chaos, strife and discord and connected to the war-goddess Enyo.
EUTERPE - One of the Muses, the muse of music and lyric poetry.
GAIA - The primal Greek goddess of the Earth. Known as the great mother of all and often referred to as “Mother Earth”.
HARMONIA - The Greek goddess of harmony and concord.
HEBE - Goddess of eternal youth.
HECATE - The goddess of magic, crossroads, moon, ghosts, witchcraft and necromancy (the undead).
HEMERA - Primordial goddess of the day, daytime and daylight. Daughter to Erebus and Nyx (the goddess of night).
HERA - Goddess of goddesses, women, and marriage. Married to Zeus and known as Queen of the Gods.
HESTIA - goddess of the hearth, home, architecture, domesticity, family, and the state. Also one of the Hesperides.
HYGEA - Goddess of good health, cleanliness, and sanitation. This is where the word “hygiene” comes from.
IRIS - Greek goddess of the rainbow and messenger of the gods. She is also known as one of the goddesses of the sea and the sky.
KERES - The Keres were female spirits, the daughters of Nyx, the goddess of night.
KOTYS - A Dionysian goddess whose celebrations were wild and lascivious.
LACHESIS - Second of the Three Fates, the measurer of the thread of life woven by Clotho’s spindle which determines Destiny.
MAIA - Eldest of the seven Pleiades and the greek goddess of fields.
MANIA - Spirit goddess of insanity, madness, crazed frenzy and the dead.
MELPOMENE - One of the Muses. Originally the muse of singing, she then became the muse of tragedy. MEROPE - One of the seven Pleiades and married to king Sisyphos of Ephyra. METIS - Titan goddess of wisdom, an Oceanid, and the first great spouse of Zeus.
NEMESIS - The goddess of retribution and personification of vengeance.
NIKE - Goddess of victory, known as the Winged Goddess of Victory.
NYX - Primordial goddess of the night.
PEITHO - Greek goddess of persuasion and seduction.
PERSEPHONE - Goddess of vegetation and spring and queen of the underworld. Lives off-season in the underworld as the wife of HADES.
PHEME - The goddess of fame, gossip and renown. Her favour is notability, and her wrath is scandalous rumors.
POLYHYMNIA - One of The Muses, the muse of sacred poetry, sacred hymn, dance, and eloquence as well as agriculture, geometry and pantomime.
RHEA - Titaness and goddess of nature. Daughter of the earth goddess Gaia and the sky god Uranus, and known as “the mother of gods”.
SELENE - Goddess of the Moon, sometimes referred to as Luna and the ‘mother’ of vampires.
STEROPE - One of the seven Pleiades (the daughters of Atlas and Pleione) and the wife of Oenomaus – although according to some accounts, she is his mother by Ares.
STYX - Goddess of the river Styx and a Naiad who was the first to aid Zeus in the Titan war.
TAYGETE - A mountain nymph and one of the seven Pleiades.
TERPSICHORE - Goddess of dance and chorus and one of the nine Muses.
THALIA - One of the Muses, the muse of comedy and idyllic poetry.
THE ERINNYES - Goddesses of retribution and vengeance whose job was to punish men who committed heinous crimes.
THE GRACES - Goddesses of retribution and vengeance whose job was to punish men who committed heinous crimes.
THE MUSES - The nine Muses were the goddesses the arts.
THEMIS - Ancient Greek Titaness and goddess of divine order, law, natural law and custom.
THETIS - Sea nymph, goddess of water and one of the fifty Nereids, daughters of the ancient sea god Nereus. Also a shapeshifter and a prophet.
TYCHE - Goddess of prosperity and fortune.
URANIA - One of the Muses, the muse of astronomy and astrology.
Information found on: https://greekgodsandgoddesses.net/goddesses/
96 notes · View notes
littlesparklight · 3 years
Note
Since your narrative works with the Deathless Ones aging and settling in a certain age because of some lived experience, could you tell us briefly about Zeus' kids setled age and the reason?
Oh, this is an interesting one!
Easiest to start with; all of Zeus’ kids are younger than he is. Hephaistos, though he only comes from Hera, gets the absolute closest (I imagine him appearing somewhere between 30-35). The reason why will probably be pretty obvious; since Zeus is their/the father, they’re all (perhaps subconsciously) younger than he is (which, I basically imagine all six Kronides to appear about 35-40). Obviously, too, “apparent age” means both exactly that and literally nothing at all, since these are gods, and even if a deity is 12 and perhaps mostly behave like it as well, they’re also going to behave more mature and adult than any human 12 year old would ever be able to be, considering newborn gods sometimes seem more like they’re 10 at the least.
I’ve touched on it in especially the last fic in Coming Home, but Persephone does a speedrun ageing bit between being kidnapped and the year underground, through the half year before she goes back to Hades, since this whole thing is a huge, overwhelming change. She’s about 20-21 in the end (she also just happens to be exactly as tall as her father, so she undoubtedly looks a little older than that).
I don’t think there’s much to say about Artemis and Apollo, around 19-20, because that’s explicitly because they’re not supposed to be much or at all older than that (you could probably go anywhere between 15-20 and be good). The exact right age to be both wild and free and on the cusp of adulthood.
Hebe spent a lot of time between 10-12, truly a child, then, slowly, got nudged up to around 16? something like that, a little time before Ganymede came onto the scene, which is why she’s hovering near “I am getting too old for this”. She doesn’t ever get older than around 17-18, the last push which undoubtedly happens when the marriage to Heracles is on the cusp of happening, since, again, big change even if I have it so that she’s known it was a possibility for a good while by the point it does happen. (Knowing it’s a possibility, after all, doesn’t mean experiencing it as reality.)
The Muses are all somewhere between 20-25, and the same, I feel, go for the Horai and the Charites, though Ourania, Aglaia, Eunomia, Dike and Polyhymnia are a little older than that, between 25-30. The latter group mostly because I feel like they would be on the older end? Aglaia probably ends up closer to that age to match Hephaistos.
Ares is like... 25? Still young, old enough to know better. ;)
Hermes is between 20-25 for the exact same reason as Ares, but I feel that’s honestly more deliberate. He knows that’s still young enough to appear more innocent than not, and it is ruthlessly weaponised as necessary. Even if it never really worked against his kin.
Athena is definitely at the very least 25, closer to 30. Some gravitas, you know? She probably started out at around 20 and then just slowly crept up in apparent age as it didn’t match what she thought the image she should present was.
Dionysos is ~20. He was probably a little older than that by the point he had his apotheosis and he promptly lost a couple years... I don’t think it’s necessarily about maturity so much as a (possibly subconscious) feeling about getting back something he felt he’d lost, between the madness Hera sent and the campaign to India?
(... there are a couple more divine kids of Zeus’ of course, but let’s stop here haha.)
28 notes · View notes
Text
Research - Philodemus & Ancient Greece
I thought it useful to conduct some research into Philodemus and his life, since familiarizing myself with his history may help to properly influence my animation and style. Me and my tutor also agreed that researching different aspects of Ancient Greece, including the mythology and art, would also be valuable in influencing my style and condensing it down into something that fits the poem I’m to animate. I want to be able to properly represent the subject I’m animating, even if only visually, and after reading this particular poem, feel it due dilligence to at least understand Philodemus and his thought process to see how far that will take me also.
Philodemus
Tumblr media
Above all else, Philodemus of Gadara was an epigrammatist and Epicurean Philosopher, whos works were largely thought to be lost until their discovery in Herculaneum ruins in the 18th Century. Philodemus prided himself on his philosophical values, and rather frequently wrote about them when manuscripting. Philodemus’ life before he moved to Italy is not well documented, but it’s thought the town he hailed from also produced several other famous poets and philosophers.
When it came to education and learning, Philodemus devoted himself to Zeno of Sidon and became a lifelong follower, adopting and supporting his philosophical views. Upon the death of his master, Philodemus left Athens, though it is also theorized this occured because of his incurring divine wrath in the form of an epidemic due to his teachings.
Much of the research and biography about Philodemus is uncertain and come from several varying sources, but for certain the general concensus is that the man was eloquent, intelligent and rather kind. People of the time tended to respect the man more than his controversial writings, but in the modern day, Philodemus’ teachings and scriptures are hailed as being some of the first instances of Epicurean Philosophy, and are respected for their boldness.
The Muses
Tumblr media
Since the Muses are directly referenced in Philodemus’ Poem, I thought it best to conduct at least a little bit of research into them, to document the basics and learn of their importance to the Greeks; it may help to skew my perception and improve my visualisation of them in my animation.
An exert I found has this to say of the Muses:
‘The Muses were the Greek goddesses of poetic inspiration, the adored deities of song, dance, and memory, on whose mercy the creativity, wisdom and insight of all artists and thinkers depended. They may have been originally three in number, but, according to Hesiod and the prevailing tradition he established, most commonly they are depicted as the nine daughters of Zeus and Mnemosyne.’
The Muses, from what I could find are referred to by various names and backgrounds, but this list seems to be the accepted one:
• Thalia (“The Cheerful One”) was the Muse of Comedy and was often portrayed holding a comic mask or a shepherd’s crook;
• Urania (“The Heavenly One”) was the Muse of Astronomy, and you can often see her holding a globe;
• Melpomene (“She Who Sings”) was the Muse of Tragedy, and she is either holding a tragic mask or some other symbol of tragedy (sword, club, buskins);
• Polyhymnia (“She of the Many Hymns”) was the Muse of Hymns and sacred poetry, often depicted with a pensive look hidden behind a veil;
• Erato (“The Lovely One”) was the Muse of Lyric Poetry; naturally, she’s usually represented with a lyre;
• Calliope (“The One with a Beautiful Voice”) was the Muse of Epic Poetry; Hesiod claims that she was the foremost among the nine, since “she attends on worshipful princes”; Calliope can often be seen holding a writing tablet;
• Clio (“The Celebrator,” “The Proclaimer”) was the Muse of History, and, quite fittingly, she usually holds a scroll;
• Euterpe (“She Who Pleases”), was the Muse of Flute-playing, which is why she is time and again portrayed with an aulos;
• Terpsichore (“The One Delighting in the Dance”), was the Muse of Choral Lyric and Dancing; as expected, she is usually shown dancing and sometimes holding a lyre.
(Source: https://www.greekmythology.com/Other_Gods/The_Muses/the_muses.html)
The Muses served as inspiration to the Greeks, being Goddesses of the arts, science and literature, so it’s really no surprise they are so frequently mentioned and looked up to in poems from the time. I am imagining Philodemus to have written the muses into his poem in place of any other deities, since the aspects they represent link more closely to Epicurean Philosophy than anything else. Visually, the muses are tall and have a bold feminine presence, which I feel may be an aspect that influences my own interpretation of them.
Greek Art
Greek art is perhaps some of the most recognisable around the globe, and comes generally in a select few forms: Sculptures, Architecture, Pottery and Paintings. I want to focus in particular on pottery here, as well as some sculpturing, since I feel that could be a positive influence on the way I design and model my characters.
Tumblr media
On pottery, the art sticks to a very limited colour pallette, that being the colour of the actual clay pot, and blacks and whites for emphasis and design. I really like the limited colours, and I think I could use that concept rather cleverly in some instances in my animation. The characters are of course all flat, but have strong structures and designs, with prominent features like noses and arms. This, above all else, will be what influence my own characters.
Tumblr media
Sculpturing tends towards the more realistic side, and the detail present is incredible. Such time and effort went into modelling and chiselling every part of these sculptures that I had to give them credit in my research. I don’t think I’ll take much beyond anatomical research from this, but it’s still a useful point of study.
2 notes · View notes
magick-with-a-k · 4 years
Text
Witchy Knowledge with Waya!
🔱Greek Deities🔱
Hi there! Long time, no post, I know 😅
By popular demand, here’s a list of Greek gods and goddesses, their correspondences, and some offerings for them :)
~As with all posts, this is my take, my opinion, my knowledge. If you make your magick in a different way, great! Don't hate on other ways of the Craft. As I say again and again, there's no wrong way to witchcraft.~
🔱🔱🔱🔱🔱🔱🔱🔱🔱🔱🔱🔱🔱🔱
Air/Sky
- Gods: Aeolus, Anemoi, Boreas, Eurus, Notus, Zephyrus, Aparctias, Apheliotes, Argestes, Caicias, Circios, Lips, Thraskias, Euronotus, Atlas, and Skeiron
- Goddesses: Aura, Isis, and the Aurai (Aurai are nymphs)
- Offerings: Air related plants, chimes, music, and feathers
Animal/Nature/Earth/Plant/etc
- Gods: Actaeon, Apollo, Aristaeus, Cronus, Dionysus, Oxylus, and Pan, as well as Satyrs like him
- Goddesses: Artemis, Chloris, Cybele, Demeter, Gaea, Horae, Hegemone, Persephone/Kore, Physis, Rhea, Antheia, Apate, Anthousai, Dyrads, Epimeliades, Hamadyrades, and Meliae. (The last 5 are all types of Nymph related to the earth)
- Offerings: Plants, stones, gems, earthy foods, acts of kindness towards the earth and animals (volunteering, cleaning up trash, planting trees, etc)
Arts/Music/Dance/etc
- Gods: Apollo, Zeus, Dionysus
- Goddesses: Athena, and the Muses (Thalia, Melpomene, Cleo, Euterpe, Erato, Terpsichore, Calliope, Urania, and Polyhymnia/Polymnia)
- Offerings: Handmade art, dances, songs, wine
Chaos/Discord/Strife/etc
- Gods: Alastaor, Chaos, Tartarus, Deimos, Momus, Typhon, Zelus
- Goddesses: Até, Nemisis, Eris
- Offerings: Rotten fruit, messy art, dead plants, blades, bones, blood, anger
Childbirth/Children/Fertility/Life/etc
- Gods: Eros, Heracles, Pan, and Priapus (fun fact, although Dionysus is associated with Phallic symbols, he is not a (major) fertility god! Think of him as a god of casual sexual fun and expression.)
- Goddesses: Aphaea/Aphaia, Demeter, Eileithya
- Offerings: Play, children’s toys, breast milk, womb/placenta/etc imagery, baby dolls, fresh fruits
Communication/Messages
- Gods: Hermes
- Goddesses: Isis
- Offerings: Writing implements, paper, prayer, communication
Death/Underworld/Afterlife/etc
- Gods: Charon, Hades, Thanatos
- Goddesses: Hecate, Mania, Persephone/Kore, Styx, Clotho, Lachesis, Atropos
- Offerings: Deadly herbs, pomegranates, Fire, rich soil, gems, death, antiques
Fall/The harvest/Food/etc
- Gods: Aristaeus, Attis, Heracles, Priapus
- Goddesses: Antheia, Apate, Demeter, Gaia, Rhea, Cornucopia/Abundantia (Amalthea, technically an animal)
- Offerings: Apples, wheat, honey, scythes, sickles, seeds, grains, bread
Fame/Renown/Riches/Wealth/Heroes/Athletes/etc
- Gods: Dinlas, Hephaestus, Heracles, Hermes, Plutus, Hades
- Goddesses: Pheme, Tyche
- Offerings: Statues, gold, coins, prayers, adoration, laurels
Fire
- Gods: Hephaestus
- Goddesses: Hestia
- Offerings: Fire herbs and stones, bonfires, candles, coals, metals
Home/Hearth/Family/etc
- Goddesses: Hestia
- Offerings: Fire in a fireplace, love, brick from a home, pinecones
Justice/Judgement/Law
- Gods: Alastor, Zeus
- Goddesses: Dike, Demeter, Themis
- Offerings: Scales, scythes, righteous acts, silver
Knowledge/Wisdom
- Gods: Apollo, Prometheus
- Goddesses: Athena, Metis
- Offerings: Books, writing, studying, researching, apples, tea, coffee, silver
Love/Beauty/Sex/Marriage/Women
- Gods: Eros, Hymenaios, Priapus, Pan
- Goddesses: Aphrodite, Hera, Peitho, All Nymphs
- Offerings: Romance, love, sex, self love, roses, flowers, brushes, sweets, candles, mirrors
Luck(bad and good)/Changing Luck
- Gods: Caerus, Eurus, Hermes
- Goddesses: The Fates
- Offerings: Aventurine, clover, dice and cards, liquor, green candles, apples, almonds
Magick/Prophecy
- Gods: Apollo, Hermes
- Goddesses: Bia, Hecate, Selene, Calypso, Circe, Oracles
- Offerings: Anything purple, plants for psychic enhancement (like mugwort), tea, mirrors, crystal balls, crone, maiden, and mother statues, triple moon sign, moon glyphs, runes
Moon/Night/Darkness/Stars/Dreams/Sleep/etc
- Gods: Aether, Crios, Erebus, Hesperus, Hypnos, Morpheus, Uranus, Oneiroi (demons, usually depicted as male)
- Goddesses: Achelois, Artemis, Astraea, Nyx, Selene, Urania, Keres (spirits of the night, usually depicted as female)
- Offerings: Moon Art, herbs related to the Moon, good sleep, silver, Moonstone
Peace/Joy/Hope/Harmony/etc
- Goddesses: Elpis, Harmonia
- Offerings: bright flowers, sweet songs, smiles, laughter, play
Protection/Healing/Medicine/etc
- Gods: Apollo, Asclepius, Dinlas, Heracles, Paean
- Goddesses: Achelois, Hygea
- Offerings: healing and protective herbs, protective runes, citrus fruits, self-care, baths, keeping yourself well-maintained
Spring
- Gods: Pallas
- Goddesses: Persephone/Kore
- Offerings: Greens, seeds, songs, eggs, blooming flowers
Summer
- Gods: Notus, Apollo
- Goddesses: Horae
- Offerings: Sun art, sweet wine, sport and play, summer herbs
Sun/Day/Light/Time
- Gods: Aether, Apollo, Helios, Phosphorus, Cronos, Crios
- Goddesses: Alectrona, Eos, Hemera
- Offerings: Sun art, herbs gathered in the daylight, mindfulness, hard work, cool drinks, hourglasses, watches/clocks
The Hunt/Archery/The Wild/etc
- Gods: Apollo, Heracles, Pan
- Goddesses: Artemis, Persephone/Kore, Rhea, Gaia
- Offerings: Fresh meat, water, dog/hound statues, arrows, antlers, walking in nature, burnt offerings
War/Warriors/Victory/Men/etc
- Gods: Ares, Dinlas, Kratos, Pallas, Zeus, Kydoimos (a demon of battle)
- Goddesses: Athena, Nike, Enyo
- Offerings: Blood, blood stone, blades, bones, war water
Water/The sea/Rain/Sailors/etc
- Gods: Achelous, Glaucus, Nerus, Oceanus, Pontus, Poseidon, Pricus, Triton
- Goddesses: Alcyone, Amphitrite, Brizo, Calypso, Celaeno, Ceto, Doris, Styx, Thetis
- Offerings: Sand, shells, clean up of water areas, meditation, blessed water
Weather
- Gods: Aeolus, Boreas, Eurus, Notus, Zephyrus, Zeus, Poseidon
- Goddesses: Hera, Demeter
- Offerings: Rainwater, enjoying the weather, prayers, dance, cotton
Winter
- Gods: Boreas
- Goddesses: Khione
- Offerings: Berries, bonfires, meat, hard liquor, warm drinks, winter herbs, mead, furs
🔱🔱🔱🔱🔱🔱🔱🔱🔱🔱🔱🔱🔱🔱
That took a WHILE to type haha. I’ll post the Norse gods and goddesses later. I hope you enjoy the post, and I’m always open to answer any questions! Blessed be and have a great day 💕
280 notes · View notes
intelligentdumbass · 4 years
Text
Can't I Get a Break? (part 1)
(Again, beware of typos. I have no idea how this turned into what it is now, but it is what it is.)
Hermes pushed the door open and nearly tripped on one of goldie’s many stray brushes. The floor was also littered with paintings and marble statues of varying shapes and sizes scattered all over.
“Apollo?”
“You need something Herms?”
The blonde was in the corner, sitting down on a cushion, his eyes still focused on the canvas on his lap even when his brother was already standing over him.
“Dude, what’re you doing here? The wedding is about to start!”
“Eh? I thought it wasn’t until two months from now?”
Hermes stared, and wasn’t sure how to respond.
“Look, I don’t know what day you think it is, but I wasn’t lying when I said that the wedding is about to start.”
Apollo frowned, but then laughed when his instincts told him Hermes was telling the truth.
“Ah, shit. The girls are probably wondering where I am-” He immediately stood up and ran off into another room. “You can go on ahead Herm! I swear I’ll catch up.”
When the god took a glance at the painting he left on the cushion, he suddenly understood. It was a work in progress of Asclepius’ worktable covered in ashes.
---------------------------------
Olympus’ garden was breath-taking; bioluminescent flowers blooming under the moonlight. The gods were having the time of their lives, drunkenly singing under the serene night sky.
Hermes couldn’t help but subtly gaze back at Apollo every now and then. Despite all the fun the sun god was having dancing with the muses, their conversation in the studio made him felt like something was off.
Then someone caught him off guard by wrapping an arm around his shoulder, and he instantly knew who it was the second he smelled the wine in his breath.
“Jealous?~” Dionysus wiggled his eyebrows.
Hermes raised an eyebrow. “Jealous of what?”
Dionysus motions to the muses; it was at that moment that Calliope had her arms wrapped around Apollo’s neck as the god gave her a small kiss. Hermes rolled his eyes, but oh little did he know, he was faintly blushing.
The younger brother sighed.
“Look man, if you’re going to keep this up, then you‘re absolutely hopeless. I mean, at this point literally everyone except the distracted dumbass you haven’t confessed to knows that you want a piece of that-”
“Hahahaha, I have no idea what you’re talking about. Anyway, have you seen Eris? I heard she wasn’t invited-”
“Hey! Don’t change the subject.” Dionysus glanced back and frowned. “Huh, where’d he go?”
Hermes followed his gaze and sure enough, Apollo was nowhere to be seen; just the muses chatting amongst themselves, along with a few other immortals. The wine god scanned the rest of the guests at the party, and gave his friend a confused look, who just shrugged in response. Then before he knew it, Hermes was being dragged by the arm over to the group of gossiping sisters.
Urania saw them first and waved, while Thalia gave the messenger a knowing grin.
“You looking for Apollo?”
He internally cursed. His brother was right, everyone did know. Before he could say a word, his companion answered for him.
“Yeah. Wasn’t he with you guys just a minute ago?”
Melpomene and Polyhymnia gave each other a look, before turning to Calliope. She sighed.
“He said something about taking a break.”
“Apollo? A break?” Dionysus looked up, at the moon. “But it hasn’t even reached midnight yet.”
The goddess’ smile became just a tiny bit strained. “I know.”
Hermes frowned. “Did you manage to catch where he ran off to?”
---------------------------------
The garden was huge; its depths filled with paths most don’t even know of. Luckily Hermes knew his way around it like the back of his head. After all, he’s got good experience sneaking inside the garden from one of its many secret entrances.
The other deities’ slurred laughter were getting more and more muffled, until it was replaced by the crickets and the foliage crunching under his steps. Then out of nowhere came the familiar sounds of a certain lyre. His brisk walk slowed into a halt. He found the god of music sitting down on top of a small hill, back resting against the trunk of an old oak. He had a feeling he would’ve found him here. This spot was one of their favorites, because it also happened to be right in front of a giant crevice that overlooked a big chunk of the earth. The view was spectacular.
Apollo didn’t notice Hermes’ presence until he had already sat down next to him, which made him flinch.
“H-” “Hermes!” He glared.
“What?”
“You could’ve at least said something! Gods, you nearly gave me a heart attack.”
The messenger resisted the urge to laugh and just innocently grinned, while his friend sighed. His gaze then went to the turtle lyre in the musician’s hands.
“I still can’t believe you kept that. I mean, it’s not just that you kept it. It’s the fact that I always see you actually use it.”
Apollo smiled, with a look in his eyes that basically said, ‘Why wouldn’t I?’
“It’s a very good instrument, even if it was just made by some annoying toddler. Besides, the other one gives me bad memories.” He pauses for a moment. “What’re you doing here? You couldn’t find someone to flirt with?”
“I was looking for you.”
“Did someone need me?”
“Nah, if that were the case then I would’ve already told you. I was just… concerned?”
The blonde seemed confused; now Hermes was the one who sighed.
“Did you really spend two months just, holed up in that room?”
“Maybe, what of it?” The lyre went silent.
Hermes frowned, but after a few moments of thought decided to stand up.
“Nothing. I just wanted to make sure you were okay, but considering what happened, you probably just wanted some alone time-”
“Nono, it’s fine.” His voice was so soft he almost didn’t hear it. “Please don’t leave.”
And so the god sat back down, this time inching a little closer so that their sides were touching. Apollo saw him glance at the lyre again.
“You want to play something? Go on ahead.” He hands it over. “I suddenly don’t.”
For a few minutes that’s all it was, Hermes strumming on his lyre while the crickets sung; Apollo staring into the distance.
“Wait.” For a brief moment, Apollo’s eyes lit up like a pair of miniature suns.
“Hm?” Hermes paused.
“Nonono, keep on playing. It was just… isn’t that the song you played to me? When you tried to convince me that it was totally worth trading half of my cows for?”
“Y-” “Yeah.” He was surprised. ‘How do you still remember that?’
Hermes continued to strum, but now his cheeks were starting to burn up. It doesn’t look like Apollo noticed though.
“Am I unreasonable, Hermes?”
“What do you mean?”
“I’m one of father’s older kids, hell, his literal oldest son. You’d think I’d get used to this now.” He picks up a handful of dirt and just lets the soil fall through his fingers.
“Well, it… wasn’t really a natural death now, was it? Dude, if that happened to my kid I’d be pissed at dad too even if he had a reason for it.”
“I don’t know I’m just… I’m so tired of this.” At first it was a hand on his shoulder, but he quickly ended up hugging him; pulling him even closer and wrapping his arms around the messenger’s waist. “I’m so fucking sick of this shit.”
Despite how much that had startled him and the fact that he was internally screaming right now, Hermes still managed a smile. At this point, the blonde had his face buried into his shoulder. The younger god stopped strumming on the lyre and gave his friend a gentle pat on the back.
“I know that I shouldn’t be making a big deal out of this but-” “but I can’t not!” His rants were loud murmurs; like yelling but in soft whispers with the occasional muffled sniffs and whimpers. “I can’t stop thinking about things like this. I don’t know why. Is there something wrong with me? I know everything dies and that what Asclepius did was a crime against the fates, why can’t my brain just shut up about it!”
“Hey, Hey look at me.”
After half a minute of silence, Apollo reluctantly looked up.
“Don’t beat yourself up like that.” Hermes putted the lyre aside and wiped away some of the tears trailing down his cheeks. “You’re not unreasonable. I mean, have you seen the shit the rest of this fucked up family tree of ours has been up to? I’d argue you’re actually one of the most reasonable.”
“Oh, of course you’d think that-”
“Shhhh” He cut him off by giving him a small kiss on the forehead.
Apollo faintly blushed and then started staring off into oblivion again; resting his head on Hermes’ shoulder.
“I guess at least…” He murmured. “At least you guys aren’t going to suddenly die on me.”
“I don’t know about that. I can’t exactly guarantee that I won’t do a very stupid prank that might get me kicked into Tartarus.”
“Tch. Well, there might be a chance that I would’ve been stupid enough to do it with you, so at least with that we’ll both get chucked down into the abyss. Hey who knows, Dio might join us too.”
Hermes laughed, and even the blonde himself couldn’t help but crack a smile.
---------------------------------
“Well” Apollo sighed. “Thanks for putting up with that.”
“Of course.” He takes a quick look at the moon. “Maybe we should go back now. Someone might get worried.”
“I guess.” For a moment there, the god looked like he really didn’t want to leave.
“I mean, I don’t mind spending a few more minutes here if you want to-”
“No, it’s fine. You’re right; we really should be going back now.”
Apollo stood up first, and picked up the lyre; the messenger standing up not long after. The two deities had started to walk back when the younger god suddenly stopped.
“Wait.”
“Hm?” Apollo turned around and frowned. “Something wrong?”
“I… I need to tell you something.” He suddenly felt a little nervous, and couldn’t help but stare a little; maybe even briefly glancing at his lips.
Hermes took a step closer.
“I-” “ACH!-”
But before he could do or say anything else, he felt something hard smack him right in the face. He probably would’ve fallen back onto the ground if Apollo hadn’t caught him.
“Are you alright?”
“What…” Hermes rubbed his nose. “What the FUCK was that?!”
Then there was a distant cackle, and it sounded oddly familiar; almost like it came from a certain goddess of chaos.
Out of the corner of his eye, Apollo saw a speck of yellow on the ground. It was an apple made out of solid gold, and there was an inscription scribbled onto it, but that wasn’t why he was staring.
Once his brother had fully recovered from the shock, he let go, for him to stand on his own. The fruit glimmered and sparkled under the ambient moonlight, enticing the immortal to come closer. He crouched down and picked it up. It glowed against his hand, and it flashed against his eyes.
First he felt the heat, like the sun’s solar flares were gently flicking and liking his skin. Then he smelled the stench of thick, red, mortal blood. His limbs were heavy and his stomach tied itself into a knot; his head filled with the slow rhythmic beat of drums, except it wasn’t drums. He wasn’t in the garden anymore; he was in a temple, his temple. He knew because of the statues, but they weren’t the only company he had in this large, hollow room.
There was a stranger in front of him; their steps the source of those loud, steady thumps as they gradually got closer, and closer…
He was a god, he knew he could easily kill them, but instead he found himself backed up against a wall. Then they grabbed him by the throat, and drew their sword. In the heat of the moment, he somehow managed to catch a glimpse his reflection in the glint of their blade.
What he saw wasn’t his face.
But the face had his eyes.
Apollo instinctively dropped the apple and cursed fruit quickly fell back onto the ground. His face was drenched in sweat; his fingers twitching; breath hitching and heaving.
“Apollo? Goldie?!” Hermes rushed towards the blonde and cupped both of his hands. “Hey buddy, what’s wrong?”
The god inhaled, and exhaled; closing his eyes. He squeezed both of the messenger’s hands and forced himself to calm down. When he started coming back to his senses, he glanced around, but the apple was already gone.
“Hermes, where did that cursed piece of golden shit go?!”
Hermes blinked, surprised. “I… don’t know?”
But what he did saw, was a few black feathers as dark as the sky above them. They were scattered along the path that led back to the main event.
“…Hermes I need that fucking apple.”
“Huh? What? Why-” “Hey, HEY! APOLLO WAIT!!”
Apollo had started to run back towards the wedding, and Hermes was right behind him.
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Next
19 notes · View notes
theladymorganlefay · 5 years
Text
A Spell for Poetic Inspiration
Light a purple candle. Clear your mind of all distractions and negative thoughts, and then recite the following invocations until you feel inspired:
O Great Apollo: Olympian lord of poetry and music, I call upon thee and ask thee now to bless my soul, heart and mind with your divine inspiration. Let you are powerful muse guide me in all that I do. So mote it be
O Great God Woden: master of inspired psychic activity in god of skald-craft, I call upon thee and ask thee now to bless my soul, heart and mind with your divine inspiration. Let your powerful muse guide me in all that I do. So mote it be.
Sweet Lady Brighid: ancient goddess of fire, and patroness of all poets, I call upon thee and ask thee now to bless my soul, heart and mind with your divine inspiration. Let your powerful muse guide me and all that I do. So mote it be
O Great Lord Bragi: bearded god of poetry and song, I call upon thee and ask thee now to bless my soul, heart and mind with your divine inspiration. Let your powerful muse guide me and all that I do. So mote it be
In addition to the Pagan deities who govern the art of poetry, you may also call upon the ancient Greek Muses as a source of poetic inspiration.
Although the Muses as a group preside over all forms of poetry ( as well as the art of music) each of the nine rule a specific field of Interest. The individual Muses and their most accepted provinces are as follows:
Calliope- epic or heroic poetry
Clio- historical verse
Erato- love poems, hymns, and lyric poetry
Euterpe- tragedy, lyric poetry and music
Melpomene- tragedy
Polyhymnia- hymns, song and prose
Terpsichore- dance and song
Thalia- comedy and pastoral poetry
Urania- cosmological poetry
**IMPORTANT NOTE**
Although you may invoke the Gods and/or the Muses at any time when inspiration is needed, this particular spell seems to work best when it is performed on a Wednesday ( the proper day of the week to perform spells or rituals involving all forms of writing) And, of course don't forget to always thank the gods for their precious gifts!
-------------------------------------------------------
Found in The Wicca Spellbook by Gerina Dunwich
141 notes · View notes