#what is vitamin B3
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What skincare to use to help acne <3
First of all, keep in mind that acne is natural. It's nothing we should feel extremely insecure about. Everyone's beautiful in their own way 🙂.
Salicylic acid. Salicylic acid is a beta hydroxy acid. It’s well-known for reducing acne by exfoliating the skin and keeping pores clear. When your pores get plugged with dead skin cells and oil, blackheads, whiteheads or pimples often appear. Salicylic acid penetrates your skin and works to dissolve the dead skin cells clogging your pores. Salicylic acid is consider safe for teens to use as well. If you use this make sure to follow with a very hydrating moisturiser as this acid can leave skin very dry as it removes oil from the skin.
Benzoyl peroxide. Benzoyl peroxide works as an antiseptic to reduce the number of germs and bacteria on the surface of your skin. Like Salicylic acid, it can also lead to dry skin so remember to use a moisturiser afterwards. This is also safe for teens to use.
Niacinamide acid. Niacinamide acid is a form of vitamin B3. Niacinamide is an anti-inflammatory that works to reduce the redness and swelling associated with acne. It also works to regulate the amount of acne-causing oil being produced by the glands in your skin. One cause of acne is to much sebum or oil being produced, so since niacinamide regulates the amount of sebum being produced it helps with acne. This product is also teen safe <3.
Diet. Sometimes your diet can lead to too much sebum production and affect your hormones causing an hormonal imbalance, which can also lead to acne and other skin concerns. Also remember to stay hydrated!
A lot of the time regularly washing your face might be enough. It honestly depends on you age and the amount of acne that you have. If you are considering using any of the product please research them and check with a doctor or dermatologist if you can use them. Remember that if you feel a burning sensation on your face your skin is getting irritated and you should stop using that product.
Lifestyle. How much excerise you do, the amount of stress you have can also impact acne as well.
I hope this helps some of you :D. Bye, and remember to stay postive.
#skincare#self care#glow up#positivity#body posititivity#healthcare#health and wellness#new blog#acne#wellness#self love#skin#teenlife#girlblogging#life hacks
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Hi, before I explain my post, I want to say something important.
• What you see my blog has become a major overhaul. And despite the changes, I decided that my 2nd account will be now my artwork blog with a secret twist.
⚠️NEW RULE! (W/ BIGGER TEXT!)⚠️
⚠️ SO PLEASE DO NOT SHARE MY 2nd ACCOUNT TO EVERYONE! THIS SECRECY BLOG OF MINE IS FOR CLOSES FRIENDS ONLY!⚠️
• AND FOR MY CLOSES FRIENDS, DON’T REBLOG IT. INSTEAD, JUST COPY MY LINK AND PASTE IT ON YOUR TUMBLR POST! JUST BE SURE THE IMAGE WILL BE REMOVED AND THE ONLY LEFT WAS THE TEXT.
⚠️ SHARING LINKS, LIKE POSTS, REBLOG POSTS, STEALING MY SNAPSHOT PHOTOS/RECORDED VIDEOS/ARTWORKS (a.k.a. ART THIEVES) OR PLAGIARIZING FROM UNKNOWN TUMBLR STRANGERS WILL IMMEDIATELY BE BLOCKED, RIGHT AWAY!⚠️
😡 WHATEVER YOU DO, DO NOT EVER LIKED & REBLOG MY SECRET POST! THIS IS FOR MY SECRET FRIENDS ONLY, NOT YOU! 😡
Okay? Capiche? Make sense? Good, now back to the post…↓
Take a Taste: with Uncle John's Chili Con Empanada and Sprite Lemon Plus [Recorded: Mar 30th, 2024]
Hello! It’s time for another “Take a Taste”! The series is about delicious food with my two paper dolls.
Today, it's time to share my food thoughts from the past month of March 30th, 2024; "Black Saturday" on Holy Week 🙏✝️. Once again, I break the "Holy Week" ❌🥩 rules because I ate the Chili Con Empanada from Uncle John's (formerly named: "Ministop Philippines") 🌶️🥟, with a refreshing drink of Sprite Lemon Plus in a can 🍋🥫. So, how's it taste of the Empanada from Uncle John's? 🤔 Let's find out, right now.
If you haven’t seen my previous episode, then please click → [CLICK ME!].
IMPORTANT NOTE: No #OnThisDay throwback post for this date.
So, without further ado, let’s get started:
1st & 2nd Image(s) 📷📲: ↑
• It's morning, 7:50 AM 🕖. And I'm somewhere at random Uncle John's convenience store 🇵🇭🟦🟨🏪 branch with my parents and my related family members for paying a visit at our ancestral house. But before we depart, I haven't... or WE haven't eaten breakfast by the time we arrive. So, I decided to purchase a nice hot Chili Con Empanada 🌶️🥟 worth ₱35, and a nice refreshing Sprite Lemon Plus 🍋🥫. in a can worth ₱45 (₱33 in the original suggested retail price)? I'm not sure but, I haven't tried it yet, aside from the only default Sprite flavor. 🤔
Did you know #1: I remember drinking the limited edition of "Sprite Lebron's Mix"? Yup, a collaborate with NBA superstar, LeBron James and Sprite. Which, by the way, I don't know much about NBA nor watching NBA matches because I'm not a basketball fan. ❌🏀🤷♀️ Nevertheless, as far as I know, this one tastes like authentic cherry flavor fused with Sprite's flavor, and I was surprised that this flavor Sprite drink was so good, I wish it'll be returned, soon as a normal production rather than limited. Man, I missed it, so much. 🍋🍒🥫😃😋
3rd to 6th Image(s) 📷📲: ↑
• Nonetheless, here's my first bite of the Chili Con Empanada. It is spicy yet very juicy with all the meaty goodness inside. 😃😋 But, is it hot though? 🤔 Nah, not at all. I can't help myself eating it, and I should order two Empanadas (of the same flavor). Here you two, want some? It is delicious! 😋
7th to 10th Image(s) 📷📲: ↑
• Now, what about the Sprite Lemon Plus? 🍋🥫🤔 For my taste, it's the same taste as the OG Sprite, unlike the "Lebron's Mix" cherry flavor. And if you want a take a peek at the color of the "Sprite Lemon Plus", I'd say it slightly yellowish blur color instead of the clear carbonate that we all know. To be honest, the appearance of the Lemon Plus is something that came out of dishwater with a dash of lemonade fruit that was squeezed in. I don't know, who knows? 🤷♀️ If only I had bought a glass to see the color, or maybe a plastic cup in my bag, or maybe I should it bought the plastic bottle format. 🤷♀️ Anyways, it says here that the "Sprite Lemon Plus" had a zesty lemon flavor, sharp fizz, caffeine, and vitamin B3. Yes, this Lemon Plus has indeed put "Caffeine" on a yellowish color carbonated drink. It's a Sprite with a little dash of Energy Drink, basically (I guess). 🍋⚡🥫 Looks like, I want a go another round of Sprite Lemon Plus, and see if I compare to the OG Sprite and the well-known Coca-Cola for the caffeine taste. Maybe, someday. 🤔
Did you know #2: That "Uncle John's" 🇵🇭🟦🟨🏪 convenience store used to be "MiniStop Philippines"? The latter was launched in 2000, until September 2022 owing to the death of former RRHI (that's "Robinsons Retail Holdings, Inc.", by the way) founder John Gokongwei, Jr. ✝️🧑💼, as well as the ending partnership of "Ministop Co." and "Mitsubishi Corporation" of Japan 🇯🇵🏢. Thus, the entire branches of "MiniStop" Philippines are now renamed to "Uncle John's" already effected by July 1st, 2023. Meanwhile, the OG "Ministop" still operates today in selected Asian regions outside Japan like Kazakhstan 🇰🇿, South Korea 🇰🇷, Viet Nam 🇻🇳 (our neighbor Southeast Asia country), and China 🇨🇳.
Overall:
• It's a solid breakfast meal! I dig the Chili Con Empanada over the greasy chicken sandwich that I've tasted before, in my previous topic. 🌶️🥟😋👍 And regardless of my thoughts of Sprite Lemon Plus, it is pretty damn refreshing. 🍋⚡🥫😋👍 And as I said, I will do a comparison between the OG Sprite for the color, and the OG Coca-Cola as well for the caffeine effect, in my next topic. Yup, this is going to be a "Sugar Rush" of soda test, I suppose. 🥤
BTW: This WASN'T the only meal I munch on because I have another meal on the same date as before. So, stay tuned for that. 😉
Well, that's all for now. 😊
If you haven’t seen my previous episodes, then I’ll provide some links down below.↓😉
Take a Taste:
○ 2021 Food Reviews: ○
• Popeyes U.S. Spicy Chicken Sandwich [Dec 6, 2021]
• Jollibee Chick'nwich & Crisscut Fries [Dec 21, 2021]: Part 1 [CLICK ME! #1], Part 2 [CLICK ME! #2]
○ 2022 Food Reviews: ○
• Mini Stop Chicken Fillet XL Sandwich [Feb 7, 2022]
• Minute Burger Cheese Burger(s) [Mar 1, 2022]
• Pepper Lunch Teriyaki Beef Pepper Rice w/ Egg (& Honey Brown Sauce) [Mar 5, 2022]
• Bacsilog’s Sulit Combo Bacon-Tocino & Samgyup Day’s Pork Herbs [Mar 12, 2022]
• Burger King Whopper w/ Sides & Drink [May 6, 2022]
• Marshmello’s Limited Edition Coca-Cola Zero [Aug 26, 2022]
• Cheesy Burger McDo with Lettuce & Tomatoes Meal [Recorded: Sept 16, 2022]
• Mcdonald’s PH McSpicy & Apple Pie (featuring their World Famous Fries) [Nov 14, 2022]
• Mcdonald’s McCrispy Hamonado Sandwich [Dec 31st, 2022]
○ 2023 Food Reviews: ○
• Foods from Delicious Restaurant & 1919 Grand Cafe [Jan 8th, 2023]
• Homemade Churros by my lil’ bro [Feb 12th, 2023]
• Lugaw Sisig from Mang Boy Alfredo Lugawan Restaurant [Recorded: Feb 18th, 2023]
• La Prato Stakehouse [Recorded: Apr 10th, 2023]
• Salt ‘n Light Snack Shack’s Cheesy Bacon Burger & Fries [Recorded: Apr 14th, 2023] (Published on May 5th, 2023)
• Delicious burger meal at Tokyo Tokyo Restaurant [Recorded: May 6th, 2023]
• Delicious meals at the Valenzuela Food Fiesta Christmas Bazaar 2023 [Recorded: Dec. 10th, 2023]
○ 2024 Food Reviews: ○
• Mang Inasal Pork Sisig [Recorded: Jan 10th, 2024]
• Mr. Shaw Shawarma Rice [Recorded: Mar 24th, 2024]
• Mang Inasal's Chicken Inasal - Pecho (Chicken Breast) [Recorded: Mar 26th, 2024]
• Samgyupsal dinner night at the Samgyup Mukbang restaurant [Recorded: May 12th, 2024]
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Hello Spamton! How are you so skrunkly? Tell us your secrets!! How do you do it?!
SEEMS LIKE YOU WANT TO BE A [Funky Little] THINGAMABOB! [Here’s 10 weird tricks discovered by a mom!] [Number 3 will surprise you!]
I WASNT ALWAYS LIKE THIS! I WASNT ALWAYS THIS [Sick and pale]! YEARS OF BEING [Cramped Up] IN A [Rubber room] WAITING FOR HIM TO PICK UP THE PHONE…
Mike… please… Pick up the phone… I dont know what to do… Help…
AND YOU GET NO SUN FOR THE PRICE OF [Vitamins D Deficiency]! THATS TRICK NO. 1.
AND THATS [All I Know For] [Deal!] WANNA KNOW MORE? ASK HIM. HES THE
WAS THE ONE PULLING THE [siLLy sTrinGs].
YOU LET THEM PULL YOUR [Strings] WITH THE PROMISE OF [Making them ring] AND YOU MIGHT BECOME [Skrunkle] LIKE ME
DONT WORRY ABOUT WHAT THE [Side effects may include]. IVE FORGOTTEN WHO I REALLY AM! I CANT DO A N Y T H I N G WITHOUT HIM. I DON T W4N T TO B3 A PUPPET AN YMORE BUT I C4 NT L IV E WIT H OUT TH E STR1 NGS
I DON T N E 3 D YOU MIKE I DONT NEED TH4T STUPID P HONE! W AIT NO! IM S 0 RRY I DIDNT I DIDNT I DIDNT I DIDNT M EAN THAT!
Mike… please… come back…
THATS TRICK NO. 2!
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I did go to Sephora yesterday and the Internet wasn't lying or over exaggerating! I saw, in fact, MULTIPLE 8-12 year olds shopping there. although a lot/most of the actually youngest ones had parents trailing them.
specifically please pour one out for one dad trailing his preteen girls lmao. That man had the ultimate dad (or parent) expression that combined resigned exhaustion with supportiveness and searching bewilderment hoping for solidarity among adults. Or possibly rescue
.
Anyways one of them darted in front of me to reach/snatch at something she wanted because she was too nervous to say "excuse me," although I had already noticed her telling her mom what product she was looking for and was actively already stepping aside when she zoomed in to do this! I was making space and she literally was too excited to just wait three more seconds.
I mostly found the darting funny because she was clearly just afraid to talk to another person who wasn't her mom (nervous hand clasping, whispering to her mom's ear, hesitant hover back), but also like sweetie, your mom SHOULD encourage you to not snatch things or reach over people and say out loud "excuse me," even if it IS scary. I pre-emptively moved over when I saw what she was saying, she was just faster lol.
I will think on how to gently help them with this next time. I probably could've said something like "hey, it's okay to say excuse me so I can move over more for you! We can both look!"
This little girl DID open the box of what she was looking at which?? Why did her mom not tell her not to do that?? But she didn't unseal product.
Also this is what she wanted:
For anyone fascinated/horrified by the phenomenon of pre-teen girls being sold absurd skincare standards by TikTok, but who doesn't know much about the products involved:
This is a watermelon glow face serum. Serum is basically liquidy topical skincare products. They're often used for a more concentrated delivery of an active ingredient in your skincare. A little can go a long way.
In this case, the serum is boosting in order: (1) niacinamide, which is a type of vitamin B3 that helps your skin build keratin (for firmness), and the natural lipid barrier which helps you retain moisture. It can also help with inflammation/redness/coloration (acne, eczema, hyperpigmentation). (2) literal watermelon extract which idk says it delivers amino acids and hydration in the marketing. It's probably harmless. It's a good add for marketing, Glow recipe does fruit themed products. And (3) hyaluronic acid which could sound scary but is just a humectant that helps prepare skin to receive moisture, like in your moisturizer. (Fair warning: a straight hyaluronic acid serum is not enough on its own if your skin is super dehydrated. It will make your skin go all shriveled if you don't add moisturizer and you were super dry to start with. Ask me how I know)
Basically this angel faced & clear skinned child absolutely did not need anything to help acne or redness, but in this case it's a harmless product that will also help her skin stay moisturized in winter. It's pricey for what it is, but it's not meant for mature skin only thankfully. Basically if I had to choose something from Glow Recipe (which has cute, colorful bottles and fun fruit themes) for a little kiddo, this lands in the harmless to their skin pile.
She got the mini size which is $20
Her skin absolutely doesn't need this product. This is about marketing performative femininity and anti-aging towards girls and women. From an "everyone has skin to care for," perspective, "watermelon pink juice moisturizer" by the same brand is more relevant. Or the blueberry cleanser.
(most of the actual teenagers said things like "excuse me" if they needed to pass by and weren't rude to me at all. Like actual teenagers sans guardians and I had lots of normal sorry, excuse me, go ahead interactions between us. They're NOT all aggressive and rude.)
Idk idk I have such mixed feelings. I know I cared about the onset of acne at 11, 12... I hated the feeling of breaking out, not even just from a social perspective but like, the sensory feeling it produces in your skin. I pick at it even when I shouldn't. I still hate it! But to have that anxiety compounded a bajillion times by social media would've sucked.
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Is Sourdough Bread Good for Weight Loss? - A Healthier Choice
Sourdough bread, a staple in many cultures for centuries, has recently seen a resurgence in popularity. But beyond its unique taste and texture, there’s growing interest in its potential health benefits, particularly regarding weight loss. This report delves into the making of sourdough, its health and fermentation benefits, nutritional profile, and expert opinions to answer the question: Is sourdough bread good for weight loss?
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Making of Sourdough
Sourdough’s simplicity is one of its key attractions. Traditionally, it’s made from just three ingredients: flour, water, and salt. This simplicity is a stark contrast to many commercially produced breads that contain a plethora of additives. The slow fermentation process of sourdough, where natural yeasts and bacteria interact with the dough, is what sets it apart. This process not only imparts a distinct tangy flavor but also influences the bread’s health properties.
Odd Water Secret Melts Stubborn Fat
Sourdough Health Benefits
Sourdough’s health benefits are closely tied to its fermentation process. Priya Tew, an award-winning dietitian, explains, “Genuine sourdough bread can be more easily digested and can be lower in glycemic index than some shop-bought bread.” This lower glycemic index means sourdough doesn’t spike blood sugar levels as sharply as other breads, which is a crucial factor in weight management.
Gut Health: The fermentation process increases prebiotic and probiotic-like properties, which can improve gut health. Sourdough made with whole grains offers additional fiber, enhancing these gut-friendly benefits.
Digestion: Sourdough might improve the digestion of gluten due to changes in wheat enzymes during fermentation. While not suitable for people with celiac disease, those sensitive to gluten might find sourdough easier to digest.
Healthy Aging: Sourdough, a staple in the Mediterranean diet, is linked to healthy aging. It has antioxidant, anti-hypertensive, anti-diabetic, and FODMAP-reducing qualities.
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Sourdough Fermentation Benefits:
The fermentation process in sourdough bread leads to an increase in prebiotic and probiotic-like properties, which are beneficial for gut health. A 2021 review in the journal Microorganisms highlights this, noting that these properties help improve gut health. Additionally, the fermentation process enhances the bioavailability of nutrients like calcium, phosphorus, and iron, making them more accessible to the body.
Nutritional Profile:
A slice of sourdough bread typically contains about 84 calories, 16 grams of carbohydrates, 1 gram of fiber, 3 grams of protein, and 1 gram of total fat. Laura Tilt, a registered dietitian, points out, “White sourdough is a source of carbohydrates, calcium, iron, vitamin B1, and B3, forming part of a healthy diet.” However, she advises opting for wholewheat varieties for higher fiber content.
Facts about Sourdough Bread
Historical Popularity Surge: Sourdough’s recent popularity isn’t just a modern trend. Its global market value skyrocketed from $298.7 million to a staggering $2.4 billion in 2018. This surge reflects a growing awareness and appreciation of sourdough’s unique qualities and health benefits.
Enhanced Taste with Health Benefits: The fermentation process in sourdough not only contributes to its health benefits but also enhances its taste. Priya Tew notes that fermentation produces amino acids that add extra flavor, despite a decreased salt content in the bread. This means you get a tasty bread that’s also good for you.
B12 Enrichment: The fermentation of plant-based foods like sourdough can lead to the enrichment of vitamin B12. This is particularly noteworthy since B12 is typically associated with animal-based foods, making sourdough a valuable addition to vegetarian diets.
Impact on Blood Sugar Levels: Sourdough bread’s fermentation process results in a lower glycemic index compared to regular bread. This means it has a less dramatic impact on blood sugar levels, making it a smarter choice for those managing diabetes or looking to maintain stable energy levels throughout the day.
Variety in Sourdough Types: The diversity of sourdough bread is vast. From traditional white sourdough to wholewheat and rye varieties, each type offers different nutritional benefits. For instance, rye sourdough is known for its higher fiber content, while traditional white sourdough is fortified with essential vitamins and minerals.
Expert Opinion of Sourdough Bread on Weight Loss:
Experts agree that sourdough can be part of a weight loss diet. Tilt reminds us, “All foods can be part of a weight loss diet; it’s about balance and portion size.” She suggests pairing sourdough with nutrient-dense foods like eggs or nut butter for a balanced meal. The high fiber content in sourdough, especially in wholegrain varieties, is linked to feeling full for longer, which is beneficial for weight management.
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FAQs around Is Sourdough Bread Good for Weight Loss?
Can sourdough bread help in weight loss?
Yes, sourdough bread can be part of a weight-loss diet. Its high fiber content, especially in wholegrain varieties, helps you feel full longer, which can aid in managing calorie intake.
Is sourdough bread lower in calories than regular bread?
Sourdough bread’s calorie content is comparable to many other types of bread. However, its nutritional composition, particularly its lower glycemic index, makes it a healthier choice that can fit into a weight loss diet.
Does sourdough bread cause blood sugar spikes?
Sourdough bread has a lower glycemic index compared to many other breads, meaning it causes a slower and less dramatic rise in blood sugar levels. This makes it a suitable option for those managing blood sugar levels.
Can I eat sourdough bread every day if I’m trying to lose weight?
Yes, you can include sourdough bread in your daily diet while trying to lose weight. Remember, balance and portion control are key. Pairing it with nutrient-dense foods can make your meals more satisfying and nutritionally balanced.
Is sourdough bread better than whole wheat bread for weight loss?
Sourdough and whole wheat breads each have their benefits. Sourdough’s fermentation process can make it easier to digest and lower in glycemic index, while whole wheat bread is typically higher in fiber. Your choice may depend on personal dietary needs and preferences.
Does the type of flour used in sourdough affect weight loss?
Yes, the type of flour affects the nutritional content of sourdough bread. Wholegrain flours are higher in fiber and nutrients compared to refined flours, making them a better choice for weight loss.
Is sourdough bread gluten-free?
No, traditional sourdough bread is not gluten-free as it is made from wheat flour. However, the fermentation process can break down some of the gluten, making it easier to digest for those with mild gluten sensitivities, but it is not suitable for individuals with celiac disease.
Life Extension GEROPROTECT Stem Cell
Sourdough bread, with its unique fermentation process and nutritional profile, offers several health benefits that can support weight loss goals. Its lower glycemic index, coupled with a higher fiber content, especially in wholegrain varieties, makes it a healthier choice compared to many other breads. While sourdough alone isn’t a magic bullet for weight loss, it can be a valuable part of a balanced and nutrient-rich diet. Variety and moderation are key to a healthy diet and effective weight management.
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‘Bouncing’ comets could deliver building blocks for life to exoplanets - Technology Org
New Post has been published on https://thedigitalinsider.com/bouncing-comets-could-deliver-building-blocks-for-life-to-exoplanets-technology-org/
‘Bouncing’ comets could deliver building blocks for life to exoplanets - Technology Org
How did the molecular building blocks for life end up on Earth? One long-standing theory is that comets could have delivered them. Now, researchers from the University of Cambridge have shown how comets could deposit similar building blocks to other planets in the galaxy.
In order to deliver organic material, comets must travel relatively slowly – at speeds below 15 kilometres per second. At higher speeds, the essential molecules would not survive – the speed and temperature of impact would cause them to break apart.
The most likely place where comets can travel at the right speed are ‘peas in a pod’ systems, where a group of planets orbit closely together. In such a system, the comet could essentially be passed or ‘bounced’ from the orbit of one planet to another, slowing it down.
At slow enough speeds, the comet would crash on a planet’s surface, delivering the intact molecules that researchers believe are the precursors for life. The results, reported in the Proceedings of the Royal Society A, suggest that such systems would be promising places to search for life outside our Solar System if cometary delivery is important for the origins of life.
Comets are known to contain a range of the building blocks for life, known as prebiotic molecules. For example, samples from the Ryugu asteroid, analysed in 2022, showed that it carried intact amino acids and vitamin B3. Comets also contain large amounts of hydrogen cyanide (HCN), another important prebiotic molecule. The strong carbon-nitrogen bonds of HCN make it more durable to high temperatures, meaning it could potentially survive atmospheric entry and remain intact.
“We’re learning more about the atmospheres of exoplanets all the time, so we wanted to see if there are planets where complex molecules could also be delivered by comets,” said first author Richard Anslow from Cambridge’s Institute of Astronomy. “It’s possible that the molecules that led to life on Earth came from comets, so the same could be true for planets elsewhere in the galaxy.”
The researchers do not claim that comets are necessary to the origin of life on Earth or any other planet, but instead they wanted to place some limits on the types of planets where complex molecules, such as HCN, could be successfully delivered by comets.
Most of the comets in our Solar System sit beyond the orbit of Neptune, in what is known as the Kuiper Belt. When comets or other Kuiper Belt objects (KBOs) collide, they can be pushed by Neptune’s gravity toward the Sun, eventually getting pulled in by Jupiter’s gravity. Some of these comets make their way past the Asteroid Belt and into the inner Solar System.
“We wanted to test our theories on planets that are similar to our own, as Earth is currently our only example of a planet that supports life,” said Anslow. “What kinds of comets, travelling at what kinds of speed, could deliver intact prebiotic molecules?”
Using a variety of mathematical modelling techniques, the researchers determined that it is possible for comets to deliver the precursor molecules for life, but only in certain scenarios. For planets orbiting a star similar to our own Sun, the planet needs to be low mass and it is helpful for the planet to be in close orbit to other planets in the system. The researchers found that nearby planets on close orbits are much more important for planets around lower-mass stars, where the typical speeds are much higher.
In such a system, a comet could be pulled in by the gravitational pull of one planet, then passed to another planet before impact. If this ‘comet-passing’ happened enough times, the comet would slow down enough so that some prebiotic molecules could survive atmospheric entry.
“In these tightly-packed systems, each planet has a chance to interact with and trap a comet,” said Anslow. “It’s possible that this mechanism could be how prebiotic molecules end up on planets.”
For planets in orbit around lower-mass stars, such as M-dwarfs, it would be more difficult for complex molecules to be delivered by comets, especially if the planets are loosely packed. Rocky planets in these systems also suffer significantly more high-velocity impacts, potentially posing unique challenges for life on these planets.
The researchers say their results could be useful when determining where to look for life outside the Solar System.
“It’s exciting that we can start identifying the type of systems we can use to test different origin scenarios,” said Anslow. “It’s a different way to look at the great work that’s already been done on Earth. What molecular pathways led to the enormous variety of life we see around us? Are there other planets where the same pathways exist? It’s an exciting time, being able to combine advances in astronomy and chemistry to study some of the most fundamental questions of all.”
Source: Cambridge University
You can offer your link to a page which is relevant to the topic of this post.
#2022#acids#amino acids#Asteroid#Astronomy#Astronomy news#Building#carbon#chemistry#comet#comets#crash#earth#Exoplanets#Fundamental#Fundamental physics news#Galaxy#gravity#how#hydrogen#Impacts#it#Jupiter#learning#LED#life#Link#mass#material#Mathematical
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Vitamins in Skincare 🍊🍠🥬
We see so many vitamins mentioned and promoted by influencers in ads on social media but, what do they do? In this post I will talk about the basics of some of the most commonly used vitamins!
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- Vitamin C 🍊an antioxidant that mainly helps with scars and hyperpigmentation. Can help prevent and smooth out fine lines. Also protects your skin from UV rays
- Vitamin B3 🍞 also known as niacinimide, this helps with keratin production that keeps your skin healthy. It also keeps moister locked in and gets rid of dark spots
- Vitamin E 🥬 an antioxidant that helps protect skin and lock moister in. Some studies show that it can also help with UV damage as well as scars and inflammation
- Vitamin A 🍅 can also be known as retinol that helps stimulate collagen production and increase skin cell turnover (get rid of dead skin cells faster). Helps with preventing acne and wrinkles
- Vitamin B5 🍌 this helps mainly with hydration. It helps draw moister in and keep it in. It also helps smooth skin and keep your skin barrier healthy
#skincare#clear skin#skin#wonyoung#wonyoungism#accutane#vitamin#vitamins#vitamin c#acne#it girl#glow up
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ABOUT MOTHER ENERGY Mother Energy gives you the energy kick you need with a taste the others can’t match! Since 2006 Mother has been the trusted brand to give the people of our country the energy to explore, create, have fun and live life to the fullest. From sunrise to sunset, city to surf, next door to the great outdoors, rooftops to the underground…what you can experience is only limited by your imagination. Rip open a Mother and keep the good times coming morning, noon and night. #ALWAYSON
Under the stars of Southern Cross we live life our way. Life is in perpetual motion and to slow down is to be left in the dust. The infinite bounds of sunburnt land and barreling blue swells are limited only by your imagination. Kick out the sand, pump up the tunes, and rip into some Mother. Crisp and cool with a kaleidoscope blend of flavours, it'll keep the fast times spinning morning, noon, and night. Mother is calling. Pursue your dreams. Search for adventure. Get out there and let the good times flow!
Original A refreshing energy hit from the Original you know and love! What does it taste like you ask?... A MOTHER! INGREDIENTS Carbonated Water, Sucrose, Acidity Regulators (Citric Acid, Sodium Citrate), Taurine, Colour (Caramel IV), Preservative (Potassium Sorbate), Caffeine, Flavour, Vitamins [Niacin (B3), Pantothenic Acid (B5), Vitamin B6, Vitamin B12], Guarana Extract. Flavour Profile: Crisp, Cool, The Original Red Flavour
Passion A deep blend of exotic passion fruit flavours with a refreshing energy hit. INGREDIENTS Formulated Caffeinated Beverage Contains: Carbonated Water, Sucrose, Acidity Regulators (Citric Acid, Sodium Citrate), Taurine, Flavour, Preservatives (Potassium Sorbate, Sodium Benzoate), Caffeine, Stabilisers (Gum Arabic, Glycerol Esters Of Wood Rosins) Vitamins (Niacin (B3), Pantothenic Acid (B5), Vitamin B6, Vitamin B12), Inositol, Colour Flavour Profile: Passionfruit
Epic Swell A refreshing twisted apple blend with an epic energy hit. INGREDIENTS Carbonated Water, Sucrose, Acidity Regulators (Citric Acid, Sodium Citrate), Taurine, Flavour, Preservatives (Potassium Sorbate, Sodium Benzoate), Caffeine, Vitamins [Niacin (B3) Pantothenic Acid (B5), Vitamin B6, Vitamini312], Stabilisers (Gum Arabic, Glycerol Ester Of Wood Rosin), Inositol, Colour (Brilliant Blue FCF). Flavour Profile: Fresh Apples
Frosty Berry A fruity blend of mixed berries with a refreshing energy hit. INGREDIENTS Carbonated Water, Sucrose, Acidity Regulators (Citric Acid, Sodium Citrate), Taurine, Preservative, (Potassium Sorbate), Caffeine, Berry Flavour, Vitamins [Niacin (B3), Pantothenic Acid (B5), Vitamin B6, Vitamin B12], Guarana Extract, Colours (Carmoisine, Brilliant Blue). Flavour Profile: Berry Blend of Strawberries, Raspberries, and Grapes
Kiwi Sublime A sublime blend of kiwi fruit and zesty lime with a refreshing energy hit. INGREDIENTS CARBONATED WATER, SUCROSE, ACIDITY REGULATORS (CITRIC ACID, SODIUM CITRATE), TAURINE, FLAVOUR, PRESERVATIVES (POTASSIUM SORBATE, SODIUM BENZOATE), CAFFEINE, VITAMINS [NIACIN (B3), PANTOTHENIC ACID (B5), VITAMIN B6, VITAMIN B12], STABILISERS (GUM ARABIC, GLYCEROL ESTER OF WOOD ROSIN), SWEETENER (SUCRALOSE), INOSITOL, COLOURS (TARTRAZINE, BRILLIANT BLUE FCF). Flavour Profile: Kiwi & Lime
Lava Guava The sweet taste of smooth, fruity Guava with the refreshing energy hit you know and love! INGREDIENTS: FORMULATED CAFFEINATED BEVERAGE CONTAINS: CARBONATED WATER, SUCROSE, ACIDITY REGULATORS (CITRIC ACID, SODIUM CITRATE), TAURINE, FLAVOUR, PRESERVATIVES (POTASSIUM SORBATE, SODIUM BENZOATE), CAFFEINE, VITAMINS [NIACIN (B3), PANTOTHENIC ACID (B5), VITAMIN B6, VITAMIN B12], INOSITOL, COLOURS (ALLURA RED AC, SUNSET YELLOW FCF). Flavour Profile: Smooth, Fruity Guava
Zero Sugar The same great taste and refreshing energy hit as Original, minus the sugar. INGREDIENTS Carbonated Water, Acidity Regulators (Citric Acid, Sodium Citrate), Taurine, Colour (Caramel Colour), Flavour, Caffeine, Guarana Extract, Sweeteners (Acesulfame Potassium, Sucralose), Preservative (Potassium Sorbate), Vitamins (Niacin (B3), Pantothenic Acid (B5), Vitamin B6). Flavour Profile: Crisp and Cool - the Original Red flavour
Zero Sugar Razzle Berry Mother Zero Sugar Razzle Berry is the flavour we’ve been waiting for, without the sugar! A refreshing blend of blackberries and raspberries, coupled with the classic Mother energy kick. INGREDIENTS: CARBONATED WATER, ACIDITY REGULATORS (CITRIC ACID, SODIUM CITRATE, POTASSIUM PHOSPHATE), TAURINE, FLAVOUR, PRESERVATIVES (POTASSIUM SORBATE, SODIUM BENZOATE), CAFFEINE, SWEETENERS (SUCRALOSE, ACESULPHAME POTASSIUM), COLOUR (VEGETABLE JUICE), VITAMINS [NIACIN (B3), PANTOTHENIC ACID (B5), VITAMIN B6, VITAMIN B12], INOSITOL. Flavour Profile: Refreshing blend of blackberries and raspberries Available exclusively at Convenience & Petrol stores.
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Beauty series with Bella
Starting my first girl blogg series where i give y'all tips and beauty secrets. I always get compliments from both elderly nice ladies and young adults. I know plenty of y'all love to get compliments so i'll guide you on how you to can get complimented like that.
Glass skin:
Now before we start i'd like to state that our skin is different and some skintypes are harder to "tame" but mainly there are 3 substances you should take to use.
A great cleanser<3
A cleanser working great for your skin is a must. You should use a gentle cleanser twice a day to remove oil and build up from the past night and remove makeup. After cleansing your skin should feel clean and bouncy.
Serum<3
There are plenty of great serums out there depending on what works best for you. I would recomend niacinamides, vitamin c and collagen serums.
Niacinamide helps for dry skin which in most cases are helpful for what ever condition you have. It have the vitamin B3 which helps bring moisture to your skin.
Vitamin c is brightening and firming meaning it can help brighten up your undereyes and also smooth out your skintone. It's firming factores helps your skin get that bounce we've allready talked about.
Collagen has plenty of the benefits above but also gives you a nice glow.
Moisturizer<3
A moisturizer that doesn't feel too light or to heavy but still benefits your need of moisture is the best i can recomend the nivea soft for any skin type it's my favourite.
Korean skincare is also helpful but can be pricey i recomend to buy off of the store Sohakoskin where it is reasonable pricising<3
That was it for today! BTW: this picture is not me i can post a picture of me if y'all want to see how this works on my skin.
Thank you for reading my post!! I love you all<3 have an amazing day.
XOXO🩷
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Natural Hair Care – A Comprehensive Guide
Natural haircare routines are essential to keeping locks looking their best and healthy. Finding a style that works for you and sticking to it are the keys to successful locks care.
Afro-textured hair presents unique challenges when it comes to styling and maintenance. Many women turn to natural hair regimens to address these concerns.
Understanding Your Hair Type
Before embarking on your natural hair journey, you must understand what type of texture your hair possesses. Doing this will enable you to choose an appropriate style and care for it appropriately.
Although many people use various products on their hair, reducing this use will help promote healthier growth. Selecting natural options tailored to your hair texture will simplify styling.
If your straight hair tends to get oily quickly, using dry shampoo might help control the excess production of oils. Or you could try applying a light serum that distributes oils evenly across your scalp.
If you have wavy or curly locks, lightweight mousse or curl-defining cream is an excellent way to style them. Remember not to add too much product, as too much can weigh down and lead to frizz. To keep strands looking smooth and manageable, avoid combing too often and opt for protective styles like braids or weaves; styling gel can also add definition.
The Importance of a Balanced Diet for Hair Health
Beginning the journey to healthier hair starts with eating well. According to trichologist Guy Parsons, healthy hair can be defined as “hair that grows from each follicle in an orderly fashion and aligns well with an intact scalp.”
He suggests including high-protein foods into your diet, such as sardines (which have low saturated fat content), mackerel, and salmon, as they contain omega-3 fatty acids, protein, and vitamin B2 B3 D which all play an integral part in keeping hair strands healthy.
Avoid over-washing, as this can strip natural oils from your hair, leaving strands looking dry. Parsons recommends a natural shampoo free from sulfates and alcohol for best results.
Natural hair care ingredients, like aloe vera, tea tree oil, and apple cider vinegar, can help balance your scalp’s pH level, reduce inflammation, and kill any dandruff-causing fungus that might otherwise exist on your strands. They may even add shine. Lastly, drink plenty of water throughout the day to hydrate strands properly and prevent breakage or split ends; adding leave-in conditioner or hydrating spray into your routine can further assist this goal.
Natural Ingredients for Hair Care
As you establish a hair care routine, search for natural ingredients that nourish and protect your strands. Renewable botanical oils like shea butter, jojoba oil, and argan oil help keep your scalp’s natural oils intact while shielding the ends of strands from damage. Utilizing such natural remedies reduces your need for harsh chemicals that could otherwise dry out and flake out your locks, causing itchy follicles or flaky scalps.
Avoid products containing sulfates as these substances have been known to irritate skin and cause genetic mutation. If possible, seek natural products labeled “sulfate-free.”
Tea tree oil is another fantastic ingredient to look out for when selecting shampoo and conditioner products, as it stimulates hair follicles to promote growth while profoundly nourishing hair and scalp. Aloe vera also plays an integral role in maintaining healthy scalp conditions. At the same time, its low molecular weight allows it to penetrate hair strands to leave soft, smooth locks with healthy-looking locks.
DIY Natural Hair Masks
There are a few natural hair products you can incorporate into your routine to protect it from damage, such as:
NaturAll’s deep conditioning treatment for dry, thirsty tresses is perfect for parched locks. It contains raw avocado – known for its hydrating properties – and organic tea tree oil to prevent infections and deep conditioning agents that will keep your locks hydrated all day.
BeautyKLove’s shampoo scrub may provide an easy remedy for oily scalp. This DIY recipe features baking soda to remove build-up. At the same time, apple cider vinegar closes the cuticle and prevents frizz by closing hair cuticles – leaving your locks smoother and less susceptible to frizz than before!
This natural hair mask is an excellent solution for anyone with damaged locks, thanks to the combination of avocado (known for its nourishing properties), coconut oil, and essential oils such as thyme for stimulating growth, rosemary for decreasing protein loss, and lavender to soothe your scalp. Furthermore, Boucleme contributes back to its local community by sourcing its ingredients from there.
How to Protect Your Hair from Damage
Establishing an effective natural hair routine is critical to keeping your locks healthy. Regular deep conditioning treatments help hydrate dry, brittle strands and replenish their essential natural oils that may have been stripped from them during shampooing.
Ensure not to overwash your strands, which may lead to product buildup. Instead, wash once or twice weekly using lukewarm water for best results.
Limit heat exposure, as overexposure can lead to brittleness in your hair using protective styles like braids, bantu knots, puffs, or wash-and-go styles.
No matter the situation, natural products offer solutions. From shampoo that helps combat dandruff to conditioner that will bring moisture back into your strands and even hair masks that repair damage – there is something suitable for everyone in your search for natural beauty solutions! By sticking to your routine, you can achieve your best look ever while maintaining health – good luck and congratulations on achieving an authentic natural style!
Tips for Natural Hair Styling
Two-strand twists are one of the most sought-after natural hairstyles, as they’re straightforward and leave your locks looking lush and healthy.
There are numerous approaches to accomplish this look, but here are a few suggestions:
Tip 1: Do not overwash your hair; this can strip it of its natural oils and lead to product build-up. Instead, try washing with lukewarm water once weekly for best results.
When washing your hair, always opt for a high-quality shampoo free from sulfates, mineral oil, and parabens as these ingredients can harm the scalp and hair follicles. A natural hair shampoo will hydrate and protect locks while clearing away dirt or oils that build up from daily activities – this will also help to ensure healthier locks! To further ensure healthy locks, it is also essential to utilize deep conditioner after each wash session while limiting heat exposure, as these will all help foster good hair habits.
Maintaining Hair Health: Do’s and Don’ts
As someone new to natural haircare, it may take time to master proper care of your strands. From overwashing to overusing products, common errors could harm the condition of your natural curls.
As always, we’re here to help you avoid these errors and foster vibrant, beautiful locks with healthy locks that look vibrant. From switching up shampoos and scheduling regular haircuts, here are a few tips for maintaining natural beauty.
Be sure to use a wide-tooth comb when detangling, and keep strands hydrated with oil, spritzes, and DIY packs. Furthermore, try to stick to a routine of trimming ends at least every eight weeks, keeping strands strong and preventing split ends from becoming knotted up. Furthermore, avoid products containing sulfates and phosphates, which can strip your scalp of its natural oils and lead to dry, itchy locks; instead, opt for organic products with natural ingredients.
Case Study: Success Stories with Natural Hair Care
While plenty of advice may be available on natural haircare, not all approaches work equally. What may work for one person may not necessarily work for you; therefore, it is crucial that you experiment and find what best fits you and your specific routine.
Blogger Afrobella Yursik has found great success with her natural hair journey. She quickly garnered an extensive readership on her blog, becoming a full-time influencer working with brands to promote natural products.
Shanique Buntyn has become one of YouTube’s most successful natural hair entrepreneurs since 2007. Known for her comprehensive tutorial videos spanning makeup to transitioning natural hair, Buntyn provides valuable resources for women looking to transition or newcomers just starting in their natural hair journey. Her tutorials offer guidance through basic steps while helping create routines tailored specifically to you; her advice: Keep things simple as no one knows your locks like you!
Read more here https://selectproducts.shopping/natural-hair-care-a-comprehensive-guide/
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Masterlist
Significant neurological damage, likely due to repeated concussions, predominately impacting balance and grip strength
Deficiencies in vitamin A, vitamin B1, vitamin B2, vitamin B3, vitamin B5, vitamin B6, vitamin B12, Vitamin D, calcium, chloride, iron, and potassium
Severe deficiencies in iron and vitamin D
Psychological symptoms of PTSD, anxiety, and obsessive-compulsive tendencies. Further testing recommended.
Ema hates this.
She was supposed to feel better once she got away. That was supposed to fix it. Getting away was so so hard, and it's not even over?
Ema hates this.
"It's not so bad." Tom says. "It could be worse."
That's not very helpful. "Neurological damage doesn't go away. I'm going to have this for the rest of my life."
"Well... yeah, but now we know. I should've noticed earlier, it was obvious. I can't believe I didn't notice..."
Tom sounds annoyed. Ema tucks her knees under her chin.
"It'll get better. I think it would help to do some physical therapy. And psychological therapy. And the vitamin and mineral deficiencies, that's easy! I mean it sucks that we didn't know before, but we know now. Oh, we should also take you to a dentist. What's wrong?"
Ema is ineffectively trying to blink back tears. "I thought I was going to be okay. I thought it was over."
"But this is good! These things were wrong before, but now that we know about them we can fix them or make them better. Wouldn't it be worse if all those symptoms of deficiencies and damage and stuff were just how things were going to be for the rest of your life?"
Ema hates this. "I don't- I can't-" She takes a shuddering breath, afraid she'll start crying if she tries to talk more.
"It's okay. You're okay. I really think you should see a therapist though. I... don't know what to say to help you feel better."
Ema grips her hair tightly. She hates this, she hates this so much. "I don't want to go to therapy! I don't want to talk about it! I want it to be over!"
"I- I don't know- Ema, it's okay."
Ema is sobbing in earnest and Tom is getting annoyed with her. "I'm sorry, I'm sorry!"
"You didn't do anything wrong. I just- I'm not good at this!"
He's mad at her he's mad at her-
"I- I think I'm making this worse, so I'm going to- to go. And then when you're feeling better we can talk about how I can, like, help you the next time you feel this way, okay?"
Tom waits for her to answer, but leaves when she doesn't, and Ema doesn't stop him. He's just in the other room, but it does help Ema feel better, which makes her feel a bit guilty. It's just easier when she can focus on calming herself down instead of trying to calm Tom down.
She feels so pathetic. She's been crying more since she escaped than she ever did in captivity.
Tap tap tap. Tap tap tap. Tap tap tap.
She's safe. She's okay. And Tom is right, now she knows some ways to feel better. She shouldn't feel this way.
When Ema's crying has slowed to only an occasional sniffle, Tom comes back.
"Are you okay? Are you- did that help? It seems like it helped, for me to leave, but I felt really bad for just... leaving you, while you were upset."
"It helped. I'm sorry."
"You have nothing to be sorry for." Tom doesn't sound annoyed. Just... sad.
"I... don't think there's anything you can do, if that happens again. I don't know why I started crying. Everything you said was right."
"Well, someone can be right and still be a dick."
"You weren't being a dick."
Tom is quiet for a moment. "You started crying when I brought up therapy. Should I... not bring that up?"
"No, you can bring it up. I don't know why it freaked me out."
"You said you don't want to talk about what happened. Does the idea of therapy make you feel stressed? You don't have to talk about the past at all with a therapist if you don't want to. I mean, you probably will eventually, but not until you feel comfortable with it. A good therapist will respect your wishes."
Tap tap tap. "I don't know. I guess. I just want it to be over. I want to never think about it again."
"I... don't think that's possible."
Ema buries her face in her hands and sobs.
"Would it help if I touched you? Like, gave you a hug or something. Or would you rather not be touched?"
"Please don't touch me."
"Okay. So I know some things that don't help now, at least. Um... so, do you want to try therapy? Helping people find therapists is something I'm good at. You wouldn't have to talk about anything you didn't want to. And hey, I'm not a therapist, maybe I'm wrong that you'll have to think about it. Maybe a therapist can teach you how to not think about it. I don't know."
"I think... I've been emotional because of the deficiencies. I want to try getting more of those vitamins and stuff in, and maybe try physical therapy, and then see how I feel."
"I think you're going to need therapy no matter what. You've been through a lot."
Ema starts to tear up again.
"But... it can wait. I don't like to put these things off, but... this isn't about me. I don't know a lot about therapy, but I know that it doesn't work very well if you feel forced into it."
"...Thank you."
"Do you want help making a meal plan? To get the vitamins you need in? And I can look into what supplements you should be taking, that stuff's all unregulated so I don't think you just grab the first thing that says vitamin supplement, y'know?"
That... sounds nice. Not having to do it herself sounds nice. "I would like that."
#escaping is just half the battle#Any differences from real life are completely intentional and due to this being a different universe#though hopefully the list of vitamins she's deficient in gives an idea of what her diet was in captivity I did some research#but not a whole lot#hence the disclaimer#I am a great writer#I know the symptoms and causes of severe iron and vitamin D deficiencies from experience though#vitamins are regulated just not the same way drugs are#which is what Tom is referring to
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Hey guys,
As much as I adore my Charlotte Tilbury skincare products sometimes you need a slightly more affordable option. After reading some comments and recommendations on my tiktok comments I decided to get Olay skincare a try so let me tell what I've picked up so far.
Luckily when I picked up these products they were on promotion at Boots, they had a 1/2 price promotion which apparently they do quiet often with this brand. The first product I picked up was the Olay Regenerist Whip Day Face Cream SPF30 ( I paid £19.00 though full price is £38.00). This cream is unlike anything I have tried before because instead of a traditional cream texture this whip formula is more like a moose and when you first apply it to your face it feels cold which I wasn't expecting. This moisturiser is designed to protect your skin against harmful UV rays, but also actively hydrates and plumps your skin for a lifted with a demi matte finish. The formula itself is a cream to liquid on contact for fast absorption and a breathable feel. I'm a bit obsessed with this cream and so far I've been wearing it for a few weeks and my skin feels so smooth and overall really hydrated.
Since I picked up the day cream I decided why not out the night cream since it was also half price, honestly it worked out by one and get one free! I picked up the Olay Regenerist Retinol 24 Night Face Moisturiser With Retinol & Vitamin B3 50ml , ( I also paid £19.00 though full price is also £38.00). The night cream has a more traditional cream formula in terms of texture and is designed to smoothes fine lines, unleashes eye’s glow & evens texture while you sleep. This formula is designed to feel silky and absorb into the skin's surface while you sleep so you wake up with refreshed and hydrated skin.With a blend of vitamin B3 + Retinol complex it gives your skin the ultimate hydration boost. Again I've been using this for a few weeks every night and my face feels so soft the following morning ready for makeup application.
While I understand £38.00 is still a lot for a moisturiser, with offers like half price it does give you good value for money. Like I mentioned before I got both creams for the price of 1 which is very impressive. As always all products mentioned in my blog post are linked above!
Lots of love
Bella x x
#MUA#makeup review#blogger#blog#beauty review#grwm#makeup#beauty#make up#photography#cosmetics#makeup blogger#me#my photography#makeup look#girl#new makeup#lifestyle#lifestyle blog#lifestyle blogger#beauty blogger#mua#beauty blog#viral makeup#skincare#olay skincare#skincare routine#skincare tips#evening routine#morning routine
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Maize: From Mexico to the world
For Mexicans, the “children of corn,” maize is entwined in life, history and tradition. It is not just a crop; it is central to their identity.
By Matthew O'Leary May 20, 2016
EL BATAN, Mexico (CIMMYT) – For Mexicans, the “children of corn,” maize is entwined in life, history and tradition. It is not just a crop; it is central to their identity.
Even today, despite political and economic policies that have led Mexico to import one-third of its maize, maize farming continues to be deeply woven into the traditions and culture of rural communities. Furthermore, maize production and pricing are important to both food security and political stability in Mexico.
One of humanity’s greatest agronomic achievements, maize is the most widely produced crop in the world. According to the head of CIMMYT’s maize germplasm bank, senior scientist Denise Costich, there is broad scientific consensus that maize originated in Mexico, which is home to a rich diversity of varieties that has evolved over thousands of years of domestication.
The miracle of maize’s birth is widely debated in science. However, it is agreed that teosinte (a type of grass) is one of its genetic ancestors. What is unique is that maize’s evolution advanced at the hands of farmers. Ancient Mesoamerican farmers realized this genetic mutation of teosinte resembled food and saved seeds from their best cobs to plant the next crop. Through generations of selective breeding based on the varying preferences of farmers and influenced by different climates and geography, maize evolved into a plant species full of diversity.
The term “maize” is derived from the ancient word mahiz from the Taino language (a now extinct Arawakan language) of the indigenous people of pre-Columbian America. Archeological evidence indicates Mexico’s ancient Mayan, Aztec and Olmec civilizations depended on maize as the basis of their diet and was their most revered crop.
As Popol Vuh, the Mayan creation story, goes, the creator deities made the first humans from white maize hidden inside a mountain under an immovable rock. To access this maize seed, a rain deity split open the rock using a bolt of lightning in the form of an axe. This burned some of the maize, creating the other three grain colors, yellow, black and red. The creator deities took the grain and ground it into dough and used it to produce humankind.
Many Mesoamerican legends revolve around maize, and its image appears in the region’s crafts, murals and hieroglyphs. Mayas even prayed to maize gods to ensure lush crops: the tonsured maize god’s head symbolizes a maize cob, with a small crest of hair representing the tassel. The foliated maize god represents a still young, tender, green maize ear.
Maize was the staple food in ancient Mesoamerica and fed both nobles and commoners. They even developed a way of processing it to improve quality. Nixtamalization is the Nahuatl word for steeping and cooking maize in water to which ash or slaked lime (calcium hydroxide) has been added. Nixtamalized maize is more easily ground and has greater nutritional value, for the process makes vitamin B3 more bioavailable and reduces mycotoxins. Nixtamalization is still used today and CIMMYT is currently promoting it in Africa to combat nutrient deficiency.
White hybrid maize (produced through cross pollination) in Mexico has been bred for making tortillas with good industrial quality and taste. However, many Mexicans consider tortillas made from landraces (native maize varieties) to be the gold standard of quality.
“Many farmers, even those growing hybrid maize for sale, still grow small patches of the local maize landrace for home consumption,” noted CIMMYT Landrace Improvement Coordinator Martha Willcox. “However, as people migrate away from farms, and the number of hectares of landraces decrease, the biodiversity of maize suffers.”
Diversity at the heart of Mexican maize
The high level of maize diversity in Mexico is due to its varied geography and culture. As farmers selected the best maize for their specific environments and uses, maize diverged into distinct races, according to Costich. At present there are 59 unique Mexican landraces recorded.
https://www.cimmyt.org/blogs/maize-from-mexico-to-the-world/
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Discover the Power of Rose Water: Dermatologist-Backed Tips for Hair and Scalp Care
The beautiful scent isn’t the only perk.
by Marcio "MZA"
There's nothing we love more than multipurpose beauty products — rose water being one of them. Not only does it give Jennifer Aniston glowing skin but it also wields serious perks for both hair and scalp. And let's not forget that it smells amazing either. To learn more about rose water's rise in popularity among celebs and beauty enthusiasts alike, we spoke to a few haircare experts.
Is Rose Water Good for Your Hair?
"Rose water is amazing for the hair," says Lin Chen, co-founder of sustainable beauty brand Pink Moon. "It's hydrating, and adds moisture to damaged, dry hair 𑁋 it's especially wonderful for processed or colored hair."
Rose water is a mild astringent with anti-inflammatory properties that can also help to reduce oiliness, Dr. Marisa Garshick, board-certified dermatologist at MDCS Dermatology, tells us. So those with oily scalp, dandruff, or seborrheic dermatitis can definitely benefit from incorporating rose water into their haircare and scalp routine.
Does Rose Water Help Hair Growth?
Yes. Because rose water is beneficial to the overall health of the scalp, it can help establish a good foundation for hair growth and help prevent hair loss. "Rose petals are also high in vitamins A, B3, C, and E, which nourish the scalp and stimulate hair follicles, promoting hair growth," explains Chen.
What Hair Types Benefit From Using Rose Water?
You may be pleased to learn that rose water is suitable for all hair types, so there's no harm in giving it a try. In terms of which hair type will benefit most, Dr. Garshick says those with oily scalp and hair can benefit from its astringent properties, while those who have dry scalp and hair can benefit from the hydrating and moisturizing ones.
Can You Make Your Own Rose Water?
Rose water is really easy to make by simmering or by distillation. As the first step for both methods, it is important to pluck the rose petals from the stems to get rid of any residue.
"To make rose water by the simmering method, add rose petals to a pot and cover the petals with distilled water, allow the water to simmer until the petals lose their color," instructs Dr. Garshick.
"To make rose water through distillation, place a bowl in the center of a pot and put petals and distilled water in the pot," says Dr. Garshick. "Next, cover the pot with the lid upside down and place ice cubes in the lid. Bring the pot to a boil and then allow it to simmer until the petals lose their color."
How Should Rose Water be Applied To The Hair?
Rose water can be applied directly to the hair or scalp as shampoo, conditioner, an after-shampoo rinse, or as a mist. Although the application may vary depending on whether you make your rose water at home or buy a hair product infused with rose water, the results will be very similar.
Shop Rose Water Beauty Products
1.tgin Rose Water Shampoo + Conditioner DUO - For Natural / Dry/Fine/Color Treated Hair - Curls - Waves - Low Porosity - 13oz
Buy on Amazon $25
Rose Water Sulfate-Free Hydrating Shampoo gently cleanses hair, leaving it moisturized without a greasy finish. Our Rose Water Frizz-Free Hydrating Conditioner is a lightweight, moisturizing formula that helps detangle hair and add shine
2. Aveeno Rose Water & Chamomile Blend Sulfate-Free Conditioner (2 Pack)
Buy on Amazon $23
If you have a dry, sensitive scalp or fine hair, this Aveeno shampoo will help soothe and soften. Made with rose water and chamomile, it gently cleans hair without stripping it or using harsh chemicals.
3. Pantene Miracle Moisture Boost Sulfate Free Conditioner
Buy on Amazon $21
Infused with a relaxing floral scent, this conditioner uses the hydrating properties of rose water, vitamin B5, and antioxidants to keep hair hydrated and smooth.
#rose water#conditioner#cosmetics#shampoo#sulfatefree#organic#makeup#beauty#clean#skincare#skincare tips
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this was the scene i was thinking of except it was at starks pond
@ccartman
What happens if a horse drinks beer?
He will burn up the extra calories easily. The amounts of carbohydrates and water in a single bottle or can of beer also are negligible in view of a horse's total needs. However, beer does provide some minerals, niacin, B vitamins (B1, B3 and B6), folate and flavonoids, all of which horses need.
Horses in moderate work/training: ½ cup once a day. Guinness can be fed as needed after a hard training session, after a competition, or during a period of high heat and or high humidity
A: Many horses love the taste of beer, possibly because it consists of ingredients such as barley and hops, which resemble the grains in horse feeds. The alcoholic content is not a concern, as horses do not get drunk easily, if at all. Their livers process alcohol extremely rapidly because they naturally produce large amounts of alcohol dehydrogenase. This is an enzyme that breaks down the products of fermentation, which occurs in the horse’s large intestine during normal digestion. It quickly converts all forms of alcohol to carbohydrates to be used for energy.
bojack: HAH! I knew beer was acutally good for me
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Skin Care trends and Products
Some current skin care trends include:
1. Clean beauty: Consumers are becoming more conscious of the ingredients in their skin care products, and are opting for natural and organic options.
2. Personalization: Customised and personalised skin care routines are becoming more popular, as people look for products that cater to their specific skin concerns.
3. Technology: The use of technology in skin care, such as LED light therapy, at-home devices, and virtual consultations, is becoming more prevalent.
4. Diversity and inclusion: Brands are becoming more aware of the need to cater to a diverse range of skin tones and types, and are working to create products that are inclusive and representative of their customers.
What are the trending ingredients which are also beneficial for skin?
There are several skin care products that can be used to help brighten the skin, including:
1. Vitamin C serums: Vitamin C is a powerful antioxidant that can help to brighten the skin and reduce the appearance of dark spots and hyperpigmentation.
The Ksisters which is an Indian skincare and hygiene brand has come up with Vitamin C serum which has benefits of sunscreen. The face serum comes up with SPF45 which is recommended for Indian skin types.
2. Glycolic acid or alpha hydroxy acid (AHA) products: AHAs can help to gently exfoliate the skin and brighten the complexion.
3. Niacinamide: It is a form of vitamin B3 that can help to reduce the appearance of dark spots and even out the skin tone.
4. Kojic acid: It is a natural skin-lightening ingredient that is derived from mushrooms. It works by inhibiting the production of melanin, which is the pigment that causes dark spots and discoloration.
5. Licorice root extract: It has natural skin-lightening properties that can help to reduce the appearance of dark spots and even out the skin tone.
It's important to note that for best results, a sunscreen should be used daily in conjunction with these products as well as consulting with a dermatologist before using any new product.
Uses of Vitamin C serums for skin
Vitamin C serums are a popular skincare product that can provide a variety of benefits for the skin. Some of the main uses of Vitamin C serums include:
1. Brightening the skin: Vitamin C is a powerful antioxidant that can help to brighten the skin and reduce the appearance of dark spots and hyperpigmentation.
2. Protecting the skin from environmental damage: Vitamin C can help to protect the skin from damage caused by UV rays, pollution and other environmental factors.
3. Stimulating collagen production: Vitamin C is essential for collagen production, which helps to keep the skin firm and elastic.
4. Reducing the appearance of fine lines and wrinkles: Collagen production helps to keep the skin firm and elastic, which can reduce the appearance of fine lines and wrinkles.
5. Fighting against free radicals: Vitamin C is a powerful antioxidant that can help to neutralise free radicals, which are molecules that can damage the skin.
6. Improving the overall skin texture: Vitamin C helps in repairing and rejuvenating the skin resulting in a smoother and brighter skin.
It's important to note that Vitamin C can be unstable and can lose its effectiveness when exposed to light and air. Hence, it is recommended to look for serums that are in airtight, opaque packaging and have a low pH for best results.
#Vitamin C Serum With SPF 45 PA+++#face masks#skincare#skincare routine#skincare tips#makeup#Back & Bum Care Cream
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