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#언니
rosycheekies · 8 months
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I Love Amy by 언니
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moon-soo-ah · 2 months
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[Official Audio] 승민 (Stray Kids) - Phobia (언니, 이번 생엔 내가 왕비야)
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koreanstudyjunkie · 2 years
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Korean Speech Levels & Titles
What are Korean honorifics?
They are ways of speaking in Korean that communicate the relationship between the speaker and the subject or the listener. Korean has this built into the language with special words, titles, and grammar.
Korean has different speech levels. These levels are demonstrated in the verb endings. The speech levels that are used most often are formal speech, polite/casual speech, and Informal speech. You may also see them listed as high, middle, and low.
Korean Honorifics
Korean honorifics can be thought of as a special speech level. In Korean culture, respect is given high importance in everyday life. This is evident in the Korean language. Koreans use honorific language to communicate respect between the speaker and the subject/listener. Honorifics are used to communicate relative positions in a hierarchy. Typically Korean honorifics are used to show respect to someone higher in the hierarchy or a person who holds a high social status.
Formal & Polite
The formal speech level is used when you’re speaking to someone older than you, someone who holds a higher position than you, or someone who belongs to a higher social hierarchy. Sentences using the formal speech level usually ends with ~ㅂ니다.
The polite speech level or also known as the standard speech can be used in most situations. You can use this speech level when you’re speaking with people you know, but don’t have a close relationship with them. Sentences using this speech level usually end with 요.
Informal speech level
The informal speech level or also known as casual speech can be used when you’re speaking with people with who you have close relationships such as friends and family. This is also the speech level you can use with those younger than you or of lesser seniority.
Korean Speech Levels vs Honorifics
Korean speech levels can be thought of as politeness levels. Typically they are verb endings that demonstrate the formality of a situation. For example, you might use an informal speech level with friends, someone the same age as you, or someone younger than you. You would use the standard speech level for everyday communication. You could use the formal version when giving a speech or a news broadcast. You can use different speech levels to talk about yourself.
Honorifics are used to show respect to the listener or the third person you’re talking about. Honorifics are usually special words (nouns, verbs, verb endings, pronouns, etc) used to show respect. Korean honorifics are typically used for speaking to someone older than you or higher than you in the social hierarchy. You cannot use honorifics to talk about yourself.
What are Honorific Terms in Korean?
Honorific terms in Korean are special titles, words, and verbs that are used to refer to people older than you or higher than you in the social hierarchy.
Honorifics in Korean
The word “honorifics” in Korean can be expressed in 2 ways. The first one is 존댓말. The other word for “honorifics” in Korean is 높임말.
존댓말 is about how you convey or show respect in your sentences while 높임말 is about the choice of respectful words you use in your sentences. 반말 can be translated as the use of informal or casual speech.
KOREAN SUFFIXES
님 = a high-level honorific used to show respect to someone. This suffix is used with people’s names and titles. Koreans can call you using your full name or first name + 님. That is a common way to address someone with respect.
You’ll see the 님 suffix added to job titles. A common 님 usage is with the title of teacher - 선생님.
씨 = used to address people that are roughly on the same level of the social hierarchy. (slightly older or younger than you) An example of this might be two students in class.
This is used with a person’s name + 씨. For example, your classmate is named 배지훈. You address your classmate as 지훈 씨.
아/야 = used with people who are close to you and younger. The format used is name + 아/야. If the name ends in a consonant, then you’ll use name + 아. ㅑIf the name ends in a vowel, then you can use name + 야.
KOREAN TITLES:
오빠
- Literal meaning: “older brother”
- Is also used to call: A male friend or a male sibling who’s older than you (as a female)
- Is used by: A younger female to call an older male friend or sibling
- Literal meaning: “older brother”
- Is also used to call: A male friend or a male sibling who’s older than you (as a male)
- Used by: A younger male to call an older male friend or sibling
언니
- Literal meaning: “older sister”
- Is also used to call: A female friend or a female sibling who’s older than you (as a female)
- Used by: A younger female to call an older female or sibling
누나
- Literal meaning: “older sister”
- Is also used to call: A female friend or a female sibling who’s older than you (as a male)
- Used by: A younger male to call an older female or sibling
선배
- Literal meaning: “senior”
- Is used to call: A female or male student who’s older than you at school/university
- Used by: A younger female or male student
- Example: If you’re a senior at a university and your friend is a freshman, you’re 선배 to them.
- Opposite word of 선배 is 후배
후배
- Literal meaning: “junior”
- Is used to call: A female or male student who’s younger than you at school/university
- Used by: An older student to call someone who’s younger than him/her
- Example: If your friend is a freshman at a university and you’re a senior, your friend is 후배.
동생
- Literal meaning: “younger sibling”
- Is used to call: A younger male or female sibling or any friend who’s younger than you (as a female/male)
- Used by: An older male/female or an older sibling to one who’s younger than them
- Side note: You don’t use this word when you call them. Call them by name.
여동생
- Literal meaning: “younger sister”
- Is used to call: A younger female sibling or any female who’s younger than you (as a female/male)
남동생
- Literal meaning: “younger brother”
- Is used to call: A younger male sibling or any male who’s younger than you (as a female/male)
Why Do Koreans Use Honorifics?
This hierarchical culture is followed strictly.  Not only just for differences in status but differences in age as well: even a 1-year age difference is considered enough to warrant honorificity.
In many situations, you will see Koreans become overjoyed when they learn that their conversation partner is the same age.
This is because they can speak freely and comfortably to people of the same age, so they will refer to each other as 친구 (chingu, meaning friend), even if they are not close. But if their conversation partner is older, they must use a more polite and formal way of speaking. If they don’t, it could be thought of as disrespectful, embarrassing, or socially insensitive.
You’ll also see 아/어 드리다 in place of 아/어 주다.
The structure of the first phrase is: verb stem + 아/어/여해드릴게요. This is commonly used to tell someone that you will do something for them. You can translate it to “I will do … for you.”
If you form this phrase as a question, it will be: verb stem + 아/어/여해드릴까요?
 This is commonly used to ask someone if they would like you to do something for them? It translates to “Shall I do … for you?”.
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cuddlethebear · 1 year
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Just started watching romance is a bonus book and that poor unnie is breaking my heart
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elizabethsway · 7 months
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Just because...
My sister sends me the weirdest videos.
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010-no1-jo · 1 year
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강남 알바 모집합니다 !! 자세한 문의는 아래 오픈카톡이나 카톡으로 문의주세오!!
카톡 아이디 : jw1490
https://open.kakao.com/o/s0CYkeRe
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130-ichisanmaru · 1 year
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🇰🇷🍴 用事の後、お昼を食べに行く予定のお店が 残念ながらおやすみ💧 どこか韓国ランチ食べれるお店…と、 キョロキョロしもって大通りを歩きながら ↓ 自転車にまたがり、井戸端会議中の2人組のお姉さんを見かけ ↓ 韓国語で会話されているのを通りすがりに確認し ↓ Uターンして勇気を出して話しかける! (韓国語ではなく、遠慮なく日本語で!!) 結果… ↓ またひとりでも気軽に行きたいな♪と思える パンチャンも好みの韓国料理店を 紹介していただきました😹 とてもとても思い切った行動に出たけど、 やっぱり地の人に聞くのが1番と思った理由からの無謀なチャレンジ笑。 日本語で話しながら、自転車🚲をひいて お店の前まで案内してくださいました!! 優しさに触れて 心もおなかも満たされた時間でした♡ 「언니 고맙습니다 !!」 何とかお礼を伝えてはみたけど 案の定Google先生が手放せませんでした😹 ありがとうございました🍀 #韓国料理 #언니 #고맙습니다 #トガニタン #도가니탕 #ichisanmaru #イチサンマル https://www.instagram.com/p/ClBM1Gbrldy/?igshid=NGJjMDIxMWI=
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infinitysong · 4 months
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screaming
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Sugarplum Sweetheart
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pairing: yoongi x reader (with background jimin x oc female) rating: g genre: established relationship, christmas, fluff with the smallest touch of crack and a sprinkle of angst genre: established relationship, christmas, fluff with the smallest touch of crack and a sprinkle of angst summary: It was unthinkable. Unfathomable. Unrealistic. Yoongi would never. song: Time to Fall in Love ~ Lindsey Stirling and Alex Gaskarth an: sweetest birthday wishes to my 언니 @daydreamer-writing. i told her i was gonna write her a yoongi drabble for her birthday and here it is!! hope you enjoy jj (and everyone else who reads it :P )
"He forgot!"
"You don't know that, eonni!" Jay lightly poked your shoulder as you stomped down the sidewalk. Snow lightly fell in the city, creating a soft, lovely atmosphere, and while you were cold, your anger was keeping you warm.
"How can I not know that?!" You shot back, slightly annoyed but not surprised that Jay was still trying to stay optimistic. You two celebrated your one-year friendship anniversary a few weeks ago, and you'd learned a lot about her throughout that year.
Like how she was always soooo cheerful, even when there wasn't any reason to be.
You paused your walking for a moment to glare at the younger girl. "He. Forgot." Your hands clenched in your jacket pockets. "It's been hours. I have no calls, no texts, and I know he doesn't have a super packed schedule right now." You looked away and started stomping again so she wouldn't see the tears that were starting to prick your eyes. "Yoongi forgot."
You hoped she didn't pick up the slight tremor in your voice. Thankfully, Jay decided to stop trying to convince you that Yoongi hadn't forgotten your birthday, at least for a few minutes.
It was unthinkable. Unfathomable. Unrealistic. Okay, sure, you hadn't been dating for more than a few months at this point, but still. Jay had been talking about celebrating your birthday non-stop for at least the past two weeks. Yoongi had to know. There's no way he would have forgotten. Yoongi would never.
It was one of the things you loved about your boyfriend. You fell for his quiet but caring love language, how he showed his feelings rather than said them, how he always remembered the small things. You told him once on your second date exactly how you liked your coffee, and he's made it for you like that ever since.
So you could not understand how the day was nearly over and you still had not heard one "happy birthday jagiya" in any form from him. Jay had dragged you out hours ago to do ~fun birthday things~ but you were sure she was just trying to distract you. You loved the sweet girl, but you were tired and cold and just wanted to curl up at home with some spicy noodles and be sad.
"Jay."
"Huh."
"Jay."
"What."
"Jayyyy!"
"Y/N-eonni!"
Your lips curled up a bit at your little game; normally you'd drag it out longer until she dropped eonni entirely, but you weren't quite feeling it right now. "I wanna go home."
Jay stopped walking and looked at you. With a slight tilt to her head, she smiled and asked, "How about we go to my place instead? There's still more birthday celebration time." You groaned and looked up, closing your eyes against the cloud-darkened sky. "Come on! I'll make you your coffee, and I'll make me my hot cocoa, and we'll sit down and watch shitty Christmas rom-coms. It'll be fun!"
You didn't really want anymore of Jay's "fun", but you were a sucker for coffee. With a sigh and a muttered, "Sweet baby Jesus," you agreed and called an Uber. One fifteen minute drive (and a few bad karaoke attempts from said unholy child) you and Jay were on your way up to her and Jimin's shared apartment.
Jay and Jimin had been dating for over half a year now, and it was through them that you were introduced to Yoongi. He and Jimin had been friends for forever, and Jay (according to her) just knew she had to get you and Yoongi in the same room, and then sparks would fly. A bit fanciful for both yours and Yoongi's tastes, but she was right.
"Your perfect boyfriend isn't home, is he?"
Jay rolled her eyes as the elevator doors closed. "Jimin isn't perfect."
"He hasn't forgotten your birthday."
"He hasn't had a chance to! My birthday isn't for another two months!" She breathed out a laugh and pulled her phone from her pocket. "I'm pretty sure he's out with the guys tonight, but I'll double-check for you."
You pouted, getting a bit bad for taking your feelings out on her. "No, you don't need to do that. It's fine if he is there." Jay typed up a message anyway and hit send.
"Too late~" she smiled, "I'll know in a minute." The elevator dinged and the doors opened. As the two of you walked together down the hall, Jay's phone went off. You couldn't see the screen, but the smile on Jay's face stretched wider, the kind of smile she had when you knew she was excited about something.
"What is it?" You asked, but she ignored you. Jay simply grabbed the sleeve of your jacket and began pulling you faster to her apartment door. "Jay!"
"Come on come on come on!!" was the only response you got. Her other hand was digging around in her jacket, probably looking for her keys. She stopped right outside the door, leaving you jostled right behind her as she jammed the key into the knob.
The door opened, and despite the outside hall light coming in, the rest of the apartment was pitch black. You didn't get a good chance to see it though, as Jay tugged you in and closed the door. "Quick, shoes and jackets off!"
"You know I don't like quick, quick gives me anxiety!" Jay didn't respond this time, instead leaving you inside her doorway in the dark apartment. You heard her footsteps get farther away from you and rolled your eyes in annoyance.
"Do you not turn lights on anymore?" You asked as you removed your jacket and boots. All you got in return was her signature mischievous giggle. "Unholy child. Jay i can't see!"
"Then turn the light on!" You stumbled a few steps forward and reached out blindly, hitting your hand against the wall until you finally found the light switch. As soon as you turned the light on-
"SURPRISE!"
You were met by a large group of people, all smiling wide, with Christmas and birthday decorations littering the walls and a snack buffet on the kitchen table and counters. Jay had somehow joined the group in the dark and was standing next to Jimin; the rest of his friends were there too, and some people from work, and in front of them all...
Yoongi walked towards you, a large bouquet made of poppies and a streaming coffee cup in his hands. You watched him with wide eyes and a dropped jaw as he smiled and quietly said, "Happy birthday jagiya."
You fought against the tears forming in your eyes. You took the coffee (which felt so nice on your frozen fingers) and looked around at everything. "You... did all this for me?"
"I told you he didn't forget!" Jay shouted, which was met by several people shushing her.
"I didn't forget," Yoongi told you, "I just wanted to make your first birthday we celebrate together special. So I rounded up the guys and asked Jay to keep you busy for the day."
You peaked over his shoulder to glare at your friend. "You were in on this?!"
"Of course I was! I'm the only one who can get you out of the house!" You were going to retort but Jay continued. "Now kiss your loving boyfriend who did not forget your birthday and let's get this party started!"
You smiled against your will and looked up. Sure enough, there was a small sprig of mistletoe hanging from the ceiling. "Did Namjoon put that up?"
Yoongi laughed. "You know we didn't let him near any food or decorations." You laughed with him, then you both leaned forward. Everyone cheered.
Kissing Yoongi was one of your favorite things in the entire world. He was always so gentle with you, and his lips were always so soft. You didn't kiss for long, seeing as you had an audience, but it was enough to heal all the small cracks that you had created throughout the day.
Someone turned on some Christmas music (probably Jungkook) and someone else popped the champagne (definitely Jimin). Yoongi took your hand and fully pulled you into the warm atmosphere. There was now a permanent smile affixed to your face.
Maybe this wasn't the worst birthday you'd ever had. Maybe it was, in fact, the best.
This wasn't great but I hope you liked it! Thank you for reading! And make sure you wish jj a happy birthday!!
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rosycheekies · 1 year
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I Love Amy by 언니
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kep1er-net · 10 months
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wakeone naver blog ☆xiaotig and yeseo at the behind the scenes of unnie! where are you going?
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waaanderingluna · 1 year
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🥀 𝕴'𝖒 𝖙𝖍𝖊 𝕼𝖚𝖊𝖊𝖓 𝖎𝖓 𝕿𝖍𝖎𝖘 𝕷𝖎𝖋𝖊
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elizabethsway · 8 months
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Rock'em Sock'em Arrest Record
So my sister randomly text me and she asked me "If someone told you I was arrested without giving any additional explanation, what's the first assumption youd make about why?"
And I promptly set the scene for her, I told her that I envisioned her and her husband driving into a crowded city, when a guy in a car cut her off nearly causing an accident. Her husband's a little bit timid, and doesn't like conflict, however my sister will knock a dude down if they mess with their family.
So I told I envisioned the guy got out of the car and was flailing his hands around like an Italian banging on their car window. Eventually her husband will get out of the car and she would follow if she didn't jump out first. The aggressor in her would be in each other's faces yelling. Her husband would try to step in to calm the storm and the man would have been flailing about right now looking like one of those air dancers that a car dealership.
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And when her husband tried to break up the altercation, the man would have pushed her husband or her, but probably her husband, and she wouldn't have stood for that. She would have Rock'em Sock'em roboted his ass down to the ground.
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And then he would have pressed charges and that is how I envisioned my sister getting arrested and me being notified without any context.
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yousxyloveisblind · 9 months
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"Please no talk about the dragon or the elevator ahjussi ," she covered her ears with a deep groan. "언니 it's girl's night." @oranythingdamn
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pendraegon · 2 years
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my sister’s never been much of the rebellious type but in hindsight the funniest thing she’s ever done was stop calling me unni/언니 when she was 8
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infinitysong · 4 months
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think imma start my apple tv trial after new years
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