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recentadultburnout · 10 months

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Info for writer in Thai series fandom: More language thingy

Swear words and metaphor

*Some words may have more meaning than what I mention.

ไอ้ Ai and อี ee = words to be added in front of other words (a name or swear word), showing contempt or closeness (in a rude way).

Ai is masculine and ee is feminine, but nobody actually cares at this point.

เหี้ย hia or เชี่ย shia = Varanus salvator

These two words are the same. Hia is an original, and shia is a word that is born from distorting the voice in order to reduce vulgarity. It's kind of like referring to an f-word with any other word starting with f. We also used many other words that mean "Varanus salvator" as a sensor version of the "hia" swear word. little crocodile or chicken eater, for example.

They can also be used to empathize by adding to the end one or two times, for example, "super cool" would be "cool hia hia".

Tbh, whenever I read in English and see the word "hia," I always think of this word before a word that means "older brother." And to make it worse, the placement of both of them in the sentence can be exactly the same. Sometimes it took me an embarrassingly long time to realize the writer intended it to be an older brother.

สารเลว saraleo = miscreant, bastard, swinish, vile, caitiff, rascally

If you are 2gether fan, this is the word Tine calls Sarawat.

There are many similar words, such as

rayam-ระยำ-wicked, disgusting, inauspicious

chanrai-จัญไร-vile, unfortunate, ruined, crush

chatchua-ชาติชั่ว-lowlife

เสือก sueak = to meddle in matters that are not their own; to meddle in other people's affairs

ห่า har = infectious disease (cholera), pestilential disease (plague), and the evil spirit responsible for disease epidemics.

สัตว์ sus =animal

พ่อง pong=your father

แม่ง maeng =your mother

They are shorten from por(father)/mae(mother) mung(you)

ดอกทอง dok thong=whore

This word sounds like a golden flower, but it's just a coincidence as far as I know.

ส้นตีน son teen=heel=lowest point of your body

ควย kyua=cock

หี hee=vagina

สันดาน san dan=in-born traits

as in bad inborn traits. The "bad" is omitted on the assumption that everyone understands.

ตอแหล tor lear=liar, fake

-->sato (สตอ-Crudia chrysantha Schum)-->strawberry

เปรต pret=The hungry ghost, frequently described as a very tall monster with a needle-sized mouth. = tall(negative meaning) or a bad person

อ้อย oi=suger cane=อ่อย oi=attempt to entice something or someone to be caught (typically used by a woman seducing a man).

For example, a cane truck has overturned here.=Someone here is trying really hard to seduce someone.

งิ้ว ngiw=bombax anceps (thorn-covered tree)

In the story, when sinners go to hell, the adulterer must climb this tree naked.

Mark from Love Mechanics asks on Facebook how hurtful it would be to climb a ngiw tree after having sex with Vee, implying that he is at least interested in someone who is not single.

Gold fish=short memory

Tiger=flirtatious person who is good at getting who they want (typically a guy)

A tiger with faded stripes=old tiger=someone who used to be flirtatious but is no longer.

Dog can be alot of things depent on the context but usually a bad things.

"Dog with a rotten head" means someone nobody wants to get close to or interact with.

If someone looks just like a dog, that means their current state is bad. Too drunk = like a dog. Crying too much = like a dog.

Giving someone dog food means making someone, usually your friends, a dog. Used when you complain about your love life to someone, ask them for advice and they tell you to leave your current partner since the partner is being awful to you, you say so! Then you turn around and reconcile with your partner. So now your friend is a bad guy whom your partner won't want you to associate with anymore because they incite you to be at odd witn your partner.

Temple's dog = low status, usually used for a low-status man who likes a high-status woman who would be called ดอกฟ้า(dokfha) which translates directly to "sky flower." Use something like, "You are a temple's dog yet want to pluck a sky flower, you should know your place!"

A dog that serves someone means someone who only cares about serving their boss (who is a bad person) and nothing else, like morals or other people. A lackey

Bird(quite a new slang) = Can't get what you want, typically means someone you want as a lover.

Phonix = immortal bird = repeatedly failing to get what you want *We do use phonix as a poetic expression too, not just for this meaning.

Buffalo = idiot/fool.

You can say A is putting horns on B when A is cheating on B; this means A makes B an idiot for believing in A.

When you fail your exam, you might say that these days you eat grass instead of rice (like a buffalo).

There is a saying that goes like this: "One who remembers when they get hurt (and leaves or does something to not get hurt again) is a human; one who is willing to endure it is a buffalo." If you put up with something you shouldn't, you are a buffalo.

Pig

fat

weak/easy to win against

Fox

Cunning

Sedusing

catfish,termite=ugly

rhinoceros=Someone who tries to steal someone else's lover or just acts inappropriately in general according to the traditional feminine standard. Originally, it was only used to call women, but it is no longer the case.

barking deer=gay man

gibbon=woman

It was originally used by trans women to refer to cis women. can be seen as rude, but like many other words, many people don't actually take offense if it is used playfully. These two words, "barking deer" and "gibbon," are usually used together.

The reason why a character does not always know information stated in the subtitle

Gender of someone

The Thai language, for the most part, is gender-neutral. The she or he in the English subtitle usually has to be chosen by the translator.

Who/what the speaker is talking to/about

Many times, sentence structures in spoken language won't require a subject or object. I guess when that gets translated, it looks weird, so the translator has to pick something to add in. In a lot of situations where I am not sure how to address my interlocutor, I can simply avoid doing it, but when I'm writing in English like this, I have to pick something, right?

When

There are no tenses in Thai the way there are in English. We have words for determining whether something happened in the past, present, or future, but you can say something without using any of those and it will be just fine.

Rice

When someone asks if someone has eaten rice(ข้าว-khao) yet, the word rice usually means meal/food and not strictly rice. The word rice can mean food in general a lot of the time.

Polite words

There are a lot of words that mean the exact same thing but have a different degree of politeness. You may already have noticed it with the way there are so many words that mean you or I. You may also notice it when you watch alot of any Thai series. Like, how when a character says "eat" in the subtitle, there are some varied sounds, such as daek(แดก-rude), kin(กิน-common), than(ทาน-a bit more polite-shorten from rapprathan), rapprathan(รับประทาน-polite).

Meaning of polysyllabic words

Some polysyllabic words, when each syllable is separated, still have a meaning, but their meaning may not be consistent with the meaning of that polysyllabic word. So even when you recognize the meaning of each syllable, the meaning of the polysyllabic word you deduce from it may not be correct. I mean, if we look deeper, we should be able to make it make sense, but yeah.

For example, the word "witch" in Thai is mae mod(แม่มด). Mae means mother or something you can used to indicate that a word it is in refers to a woman and Mod means ant when it's a separate word, but when combined, they mean witch. Or for the word whose meaning is more similar to the words used to create it, the word khun nhu(คุณหนู), which means "young master/mistress." used for address the child of the boss, when sperate khun is a prefix to show politeness or respect, and nhu means mice or a word used for calling children. You can see that while some of the single-syllabic words are arguably related to the meaning of the polysyllabic word, some aint so much.

I hope this explanation doesn't make you more confused.😅 But if it is, do tell me. I will try to do better.

Thai alphabet

Our letters are named after words they used to spell. Like, both letters ญ and ย sound the same(yor), but the word woman (หญิง-ying) uses letter ญ and the word giant (ยักษ์-yak) uses letter ย, so letter ญ is named yor ying and letter ย is named yor yak.

Think of it like if A's full name is "A apple".

Index

#thai language #thai culture

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escxelle · 2 months

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just had a random thought but the sims should have more disabled features, like i wanna see sims in wheelchairs, with mobility aids, using a sim sign language.

and i'm talking about having these features in the base game, not about CC or expansion packs.

the base game already has hearing aids which is awesome and lots of sugerical scars and bandages etc.

but it would be so cool if they added more ways to make your sims disabled.

guide dogs, walking sticks, walking canes, wheelchairs, sign languages etc.

#i was reading a fic where ppl had hearing aids and used sign language and the thought of making them in the sims came to me #than i thought about how else you can make your sims disabled #there's already a lot but they can still aid a lot more #the sims #the sims 4 #the sims community #escxelle

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true-ditto · 5 months

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get slime balls

come from slimes found in the swamp biome only at night

and they split several times before they properly die

also recommended when your in that biome get suger cane and lilly pads the former is useful for books which are useful for enchanting the later makes it easier to move over bodys of water

also the flowers they don't grow anywhere else

Ooh. What enchantments are there?

#ditto answers #mc moment

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rollercoaster59 · 2 years

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Cane suger 2

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flameinstitutechandigarh · 2 years

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28. A solution is obtained by dissolving 12 g of urea in a litre of water. Another solutiono is obtained by dissolving 68.4 g of cane- suger in a litre of water at the same temperature. The lowering of vapour pressure in the first solution is

a. Same as that of 2nd solution b. Nearly one fifth of the 2nd solution c. Double that of 2nd solution d. Nearly five times that of 2nd solution Ans. a

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gkingmusik · 3 years

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GUYS!! What Is “Sugarcane” Called In Your Native Language? (Be Proud To Share)

Hello guys, I hope you are all having a nice day? As we all know, Nigeria is a blessed country with different tribes, languages, and cultures. Today, I was about buying a sugarcane and a guy from a different tribe called it a name I’ve never heard of. I’ve been wondering what it will be called in other tribes. Abeg share, I want to know so that any state I found myself I can easily ask in their…

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#Suger cane

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airmanisr · 4 years

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flickr

Truly Timeless by Tolga Erbora Via Flickr: No, you do not need to rinse your eyes out to believe what you're seeing here; an ex-Florida East Coast, now US Sugar Corporation owned ALCO 4-6-2 STEAM locomotive in charge of a revenue sugar cane train. An image passable for almost any time in the 148's service life with US Suger. The engine was truly impressive to see in person where no media would do it justice, and I must say you MUST see this for yourself. This haul is USSC's ceremonial start to the 2020-2021 sugar cane harvest season, which starts annually in October and runs through May. And it is an event like no other in the current pandemic. Thanks to the folks at USSC and SCFE, as well as the folks who helped restore the "Sugar Express" for putting together this run, which I must say is comparable to a paid photo charter, at no additional cost. Train eases into Clewiston, FL rounding the last of two curves after the locomotive picked up the train at the Sugarton loadout (it wasn't loaded there, though).

#locomotive

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bundifitness · 4 years

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Sugar, it´s everywhere

If you are anything like me just reading these words Suger, Honey Honey will make the song stuck in your head for the rest of the day, your welcome.

So now that you have music for the whole day, let´s talk sugar. Sugar is like pretty much everything, you eat to much and it’s bad for you. The American daily average of suger intake is about 270 calories, which translates to roughly 17 teaspoons (an recomended limit would be about 200 calories or 12 teaspoons each day). That is no wonder, if you keep in mind that sugar is found in drinks, candy, baked goods, and sweetened dairy. These are the main sources of added sugar. But even in savory foods, like breads, tomato sauce, and protein bars can sugar be found. Also sugar can be hard to find on a nutrition label because its often listen under a other name, such as corn syrup, agave nectar, cane juice, or sucrose. But it doesn´t matter what its called, to much sugar has a negative affect on your body and here are some exaples.

Like on the brain for example. Sugar releases a huge amout of dopamine in your brain which is a chemical that will make you feel good but also have you crave more and since something like chocolate has more sugar than like an apple you are more likely wanting a bar of chocolate when you are felling down. There are studies that have shown a link between a high sugar intake and a bigger risk of getting a depression. Which if you think about it is logical, if you always reach out for something that´s boosting your mood, the time without it will have you in a bad mood until you get that candy bar. Also let´s be honest you eat a lot of chocolate you are more likely to get obese, and for a lot of people in today´s society there is a chance that you get depressed about that. So there are even two sides of that coin.

An other point are your joints, eating a lot of sweets and there for sugar has been shown to worsen joint pain because of the inflammation they cause in the body. Another side effect of inflammation is it makes you skin age faster. Excess sugar attaches to proteins in your bloodstream and creates harmful molecules called “AGEs,” or advanced glycation end products. They have been shown to damage collagen and elastin in your skin, protein fibers that keep your skin firm and youthful. The result? Wrinkles and saggy skin.

Most of added sugar contains fructose which is process in the liver and large amounts of that can damage it. Fructose is broken down in the liver and is there transformed into fat. Ofcorse what propably most people knew is when you eat excess sugar, the extra insulin in your bloodstream can affect your arteries all over your body. It causes their walls to grow thicker than normal and more stiff, this will stress your heart and damages it over time, and that can lead to heart disease, like heart failure, heart attacks or strokes.

What is probably also new to you that to much suger will make you gain wheight. But did you know that research shows that people who drink sugar-sweetened beverages tend to weigh more than those who don’t. One study even found that people who increased their sugar intake gained about 1.7 pounds in less than 2 months. Excess amounts of sugar can inflame fat cells causing them to release chemicals that increase weight.

And now to something every man should know. Sugar may impact the chain of events needed for an erection. One common side effect of chronically high levels of sugar in the bloodstream is that it can make men impotent, this is because of its affects on the circulatory system, which controls the blood flow through your body. Which has to be working properly to get and keep an erection. So you might want to skip the dessert on the next date night.

Sugar is not just something bad for you you could lay out most of the points I just listed also in positive points. Like that for example, Sugar will give you an instant mood boost if you´re feeling down at some point. Or Sugar can provide energy beyond an immediate boost, because after it´s converted into energy for immediate use, the body will store some of the glucose as an energy reserve for later. That storage capacity is exceeded it´s converted into fat.

So you see it´s more about how much sugar you take in, than what the actual effect is. So if you excuse me I have to eat a doubble-triple-choco-cookie with some caramel toping.

#nutrition #sugar #facts #dailyfacts #health #health & fitness #food #med #doc #workout #training #trainingmotivation #gymrat #positiv #negative #nutritious

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howdydandystony · 5 years

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Ficlet time!

This ficlet takes place in a convenience store owned by two old grumpy men. Steve Rogers and Tony Stark.

As old man Stark took his place at the cashier, Old man Rogers was taking his mop and started to clean the floors. "Stop mopping the floor. The damn dog will slip on it again" old man Stark grumbled.

"A clean shop is what brings people in, last weekend , Mrs Thompson said ours was the cleanest. " Steve smiled at his parenter from his spot.

"I'll listen to what that wacko says, when she buys something. She comes in and touchs all my oranges ,then walks out. She made me follow her for a whole hour. My hips were in pain and she didn't even buy any". Stark grumbled at Steve and then he put on a half smile when he noticed his partner's blue eyes, twenty years and his better half still looks sexy.

"Stop looking at me like that. I can't follow you with a mop and bucket all day as well as mopping the floor". Steve looked at Tony and then winked.

"How many of those blue pills, do you still have? ". Tony gave him a wicked smile.

"No more , Anthony, your heart stopped last Christmas after those damn pills." Steve warned and then went back to mopping.

"That was a mix up with pills that young doc gave me. Brucie came over and put them all in small separate containers, he even put the days on them." Tony said then the bell to the store dingged and he turned his attention to the first customer of the day. It was always Bill the fella that buys minty gum. He sells houses or so he claims.

Tony squinted at him, as Bill walked up and down the aisle. Tony's face had a frown on it when Bill finally made his way to the register with his gum after he paid and left.

Steve started talking again, noticing how upset Tony looked. "You know, he really needs to talk to that girl".

"Who does? " Tony asked grumbly then turned to Steve frowning.

"Brucie , Brucie needs to talk to that lovely girl. What was her name... something with a B..um.. Betty? Becky?". Steve said as he kept his mopping then stopped to scratch his head. "That was a kind girl , she sent us blue berry muffins remember those? Wednesday before last? Where did you keep them?". Steve frowned at Tony and dropped his mop into his bucket and place his hands on his hips.

"Brucie said your suger levels are through the roof. Don't look at me like that. If I ain't taking the blue pills because my heart , You ain't getting those damn muffins." Tony frowned back but as he was about to start the second round of arguing with Steve the bell rang again.

"It's the darn theif with his sticky fingers. Keep everything away from him". Tony yelled at Steve while Steve just waved him off.

"Hey there, Clinton. How are the new aids?". Steve said then signed the question at Clinton.

" It's Clint uncle Steve. Just Clint and they're better than the last ones , I can swim with those". Clint conversed happily with Steve but stuck out his tounge at Tony.

"I'm coming over and breaking those fingers for you". Tony got up from his spot with his cane.

Steve moved Clint behind him and held up his arm out. "Tony! You can't hit other people's kids. Clint grab your candy and go out from the side door". Clint did as told, while Steve started laughing as Tony's leg got tangled on his chair.

Steve moved closer to Tony and helped him off his chair. " that kid is not someone's kid. He's ducky's. God damn chair! Damn it Steve I told you to change my chair. You want me to trip over this stupid chair". Tony went off on an anger tangent.

"Clam down Anthony, you'll just get yourself upset and I have to deal with the high blood pressure." Steve clamed Tony down and lowered on the floor and helped untangle Tony's leg.

"I spent a whole summer! A whole summer teaching him and that Parker kid with math. and do you know how they repay me? With an - A and a lousy B". Tony huffed and then moved his legs around the chair. " and Ducky is paying for all the candy, that kid just stole " Tony pointed at Steve's chest.

"You know his name is Bucky, Tony. He was my best man in my wedding". Steve said to Tony and then checked on Tony's legs and got out his blood pressure cuff and put it on Tony's arm. " Relax old man. I need my better half alive if I want to have a life." Steve said then kissed at Tony's forehead.

The cuff dingged showing the high read on Tony's arm. " Don't tell Brucie , he'll just yell at me for this." Tony said after a while.

"Since when I'd pick a stranger over my baby?". Steve held on to Tony and gently rubbed at his side. "And I'll have this over you now, I can do whatever I want". Steve said and had a big smile on his face while Tony chuckled. Steve held on to Tony, then went to the back room to get Tony something to help lower his blood pressure.

As Steve was away, the store's bell dinged again. Tony sighed and then looked over as a couple walked in. "Your kid stole again". Tony pointed at the man with his cane.

"He's not my kid. He's the miss's baby brother". The man nuzzled at the lady's neck.

"Ugh , keep it to yourself. Still , he stole things from here. Someone has to pay up". Tony threatened.

"How much did he take this time?". The nice red head lady asked.

"You shouldn't pay for that kid. Ducky should". Tony pointed his cane again.

"Bucky. You know it's Bucky. You yell at me every night at ten pm." Bucky sighed and took out his wallet.

"Bucky! You're back. And Natasha oh dear me you look lovely in that dress". Steve gretted cheerfully and went over to give Bucky a hug.

"Too close , control your man, Nat. Blue eyes is spoken for". Tony warned and then moved closer to greet Natasha and give Bucky the stink eye.

Natasha chuckled, then gave Tony a kiss on his cheek. "How are you feeling today? I see you're wearing the cuff". Natasha moved in closer and took off the cuff.

"Testing it. That's all. " Tony smiled at her and her gentle touch. "Why did you marry the bag wet hair? When you could have anyone else?". Tony asked Natasha as she gently rubbed at the mark in his arm from the cuff.

"I married him for his looks. I'm a shallow girl." Natasha winked at Tony.

"You telling me? I bagged blondy with blue eyes." Tony smiled at Steve brightly.

"Stop looking at me like that. I just cleaned the floor. You're going to get them dirty again". Steve reprimanded Tony.

"Oh for fuck sake. Your stupid floors are always filthy". Tony said grumbly.

#tony stark #steve rogers #stony #clint barton #natasha romanoff #bruce banner #bucky barnes #convenience store #grumpy old men AU #I know I know it's long and boring #but I liked the idea #get the old men together #the dog belongs to the old men #he doesn't show up though #mention of Bruce #mention of Betty #grumpy people as I see them

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