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Emerging Technology Services in India
Emerging Technology India: “Nivedita” is a leading technology company in India, known for its innovative AI solutions and revolutionary business operations. The company’s commitment to excellence and innovation sets it apart in the competitive tech industry. As India leads the world in emerging technology, “Nivedita” is not just a technology company but a catalyst for transformation. It exemplifies what can be achieved when innovation meets expertise. By embracing “Nivedita’s technological prowess,” businesses can witness a paradigm shift in their digital journey and propel them into the future. As India continues to evolve in the digital age, “Nivedita” is a trailblazer in the industry.
Navigating the Future with India's Best
Emerging Technology Services
AI-Powered Solutions
At the heart of “Nivedita’s” success lies its commitment to harnessing the power of artificial intelligence. Through robust AI algorithms, the company has crafted solutions that transcend conventional boundaries. From predictive analytics to natural language processing, “Nivedita” ensures businesses stay ahead in the digital curve.
Blockchain Integration
Security and transparency are paramount in today’s digital age. “Nivedita” acknowledges this, making significant strides in blockchain technology. The company’s blockchain integration services provide a secure foundation for businesses, mitigating risks and ensuring data integrity.
IoT Ecosystem
Navigating the Internet of Things (IoT) landscape requires a blend of expertise and foresight. “Nivedita” excels in creating interconnected ecosystems that optimize efficiency and enhance user experiences. The company’s IoT solutions seamlessly integrate devices, fostering a connected world.
#Innovation in India#Tech Advancements#Indian Tech Scene#Future Technologies#Disruptive Innovations#Technology Hub India#Cutting-edge Solutions#Digital Transformation India#web development india#website design services#software company#top software development services india#content marketing#pay per click#social media management services
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Exploring Co-Working Aggregators: India's Top Platforms for Shared Workspaces
Navigate India's coworking landscape effortlessly with our curated list of top coworking aggregators. From major cities to emerging tech hubs, our platform offers a comprehensive directory of shared office spaces tailored to your preferences. Find the perfect workspace solution that aligns with your business goals and productivity needs. Start your search with the leading coworking aggregators in India today.
#Coworking aggregators#shared workspace platforms#coworking space directories#India coworking hubs#officespace#realestate#india#business#technology
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New AI Technology helps India emerge as the World’s Technology
Forget chai and samosas; India is serving up a sizzling dish, and that is none other than the new AI technology! Yes, the land of vibrant colors and ancient wisdom is fast becoming a tech hotspot, and new AI technology is the secret ingredient. Brace yourself for a journey through India’s AI adventure, where algorithms dance with chai masala and robots dream in Bollywood beats.
Table of Contents
Tech Tiffin: A Feast of Talent and Innovation
Spice Route to Success: A Blend of Policy and Investment
Curry-fying Every Corner: New AI Technology Across Industries
Challenges with a Chutney of Solutions
The Future is Masala-fied: A Taste of What’s to Come
Conclusion
Tech Tiffin: A Feast of Talent and Innovation
India has the brains, and boy, does it use them! India has the third-largest pool of IT skills in the world when compared to the IT hub of the world. This makes India an ideal breeding ground for new AI technology. Engineers create algorithms like magic tricks, while startups pop up like chai stalls around the neighborhood, each bursting with creative ideas. From healthcare solutions identifying diseases with eagle-eyed precision to chatbots that speak the native language like your bestie. The new AI technology is brewing up a storm of technological advancement in India.
Spice Route to Success: A Blend of Policy and Investment
India is not simply putting turmeric into the AI pot and hoping for the best. The government has a Michelin-star recipe, with initiatives inspiring the business hub of India such as the National AI Strategy and the Digital India program adding texture. On one hand, these initiatives create a conducive atmosphere for new AI technology to thrive, and on the other, the investors—they’re like foodies, pouring in billions to sustain this new AI technology-driven feast. What was the result? A hot ecosystem of hybrid workforce where startups thrive and ideas get funded faster than you can say “baingan bharta!“
Curry-fying Every Corner: New AI Technology Across Industries
Not to place all its eggs in one basket, the new AI technology is altering the role of IT in every sector. From Mumbai’s hectic streets to Kerala’s tranquil pastures. For instance, farmers employ AI-powered drones to monitor crops, physicians use AI algorithms to diagnose ailments, and even the old game of cricket is given a technological boost with AI-powered coaching. It’s like a delectable thali, with each dish featuring its own distinct AI flavor, isn’t it?
Challenges with a Chutney of Solutions
Of all, no technological journey concludes without a few mishaps, and the technological advancement in India is no exception. Data privacy problems, moral dilemmas, and a shortage of skilled workers are among the obstacles confronting India’s technology growth. But, just as a skilled cook deals with tricky spices, India has a chutney of remedies in its arsenal. Robust data protection rules, code of conduct frameworks, and measures to close the skill gap are keeping the AI flame burning resiliently.
Indian technology is backed by government funding. The Aarogya Setu app, built by a government-backed consortium, is an AI-powered app that tracks COVID-19 contacts, has over 200 million users, and has contributed significantly to India’s pandemic management. Another such instance is eNAM, the National Agriculture Market, a government-initiated platform that uses AI to connect farmers directly with buyers, eliminating middlemen and improving farmer incomes by an average of 25%.
The Future is Masala-fied: A Taste of What’s to Come
India’s AI adventure is merely at its inception. In the past, India has used AI to track COVID—the infamous Arogya Setu app. eNAM is another AI revolution that transformed agriculture. Among the budding startups is Niramai Health, which uses AI-powered thermal imaging to detect breast cancer early, reaching 5 million women in rural areas without access to conventional mammograms. CropIn is another ag-tech company that combines AI and satellite imagery to provide personalized farm advice, increasing crop yields by up to 30% for millions of farmers across India.
From Jugaad to Juggernaut, India’s AI is joining hands with global technology. India-US Joint AI Development Centre, established in 2023, focuses on developing AI solutions for healthcare, agriculture, and disaster management, with potential benefits for both nations. Then there is the India-UK AI BRIDGE Program, which fosters joint research projects between Indian and UK researchers, leading to breakthroughs in areas like climate change mitigation and intelligent urban planning.
The future seems as promising as a plate of pani puri. Consider AI-powered smart cities that regulate traffic and pollution, individualized education suited to each student’s needs, and even robots that do bhangra with you!
Conclusion
As they say, the sky’s the limit, and India has the spice to make them all sizzle. So, the next time you envisage India, acknowledge that it is more than just temples and tigers. It’s also a country where AI aspirations simmer and the scent of invention permeates the air. Prepare for a world where chai meets code as India leads the way in serving up the future, one artificially intelligent creation at a time!
I hope you had a fun and informative time learning about the latest technological exploits of India. Stay tuned as we bring in more exciting tech news at The Tech Insider.
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Charting the Unstoppable Rise of Gautam Adani and the Adani Group
“From Mundra Port to Global Heights”
Gautam Shantilal Adani, born on June 24, 1962, in Ahmedabad India, is an Indian billionaire industrialist with a net worth of over $100 billion and the founder/ chairman of the Adani Group.
Adani Group
Adani Group is an Indian multinational conglomerate, headquartered in Ahmedabad, involved in port development, natural gas, food and infrastructure,…
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#Business#GLOBAL EVENTS#GLOBAL HEIGHTS#Global Impact#GLOBAL MARKET#INDIA#INDUSTRIALIST#Innovation#INNOVATION HUBS#MUNDRA PORT#POLITICAL RELATIONS#POLITICS#TECHNOLOGY#TEXTILE MERCHANT
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India’s IT Industry Boom and the Rising Significance of SAP Training Institutes
India's Information Technology (IT) industry has been on a remarkable journey of growth and transformation over the past few decades. This sector has played a pivotal role in shaping India's economy and global standing. One of the key aspects contributing to this growth is the increasing significance of SAP Training Institute.we will explore how India's IT industry has boomed and delve into the reasons behind the rising importance of SAP Training Institutes in this ever-evolving landscape.
The IT Industry Boom in India
India's IT industry boom is a testament to the country's technological prowess and global competitiveness. In this thriving ecosystem, SAP Training Institute have emerged as vital institutions that bridge the gap between the industry's demands and the skillsets of professionals. As India's IT sector continues to evolve, SAP training will remain a valuable investment for aspiring IT professionals and experienced practitioners, contributing to the industry's sustained growth and innovation on the global stage.
India's IT industry has experienced significant growth and transformation over the years, making it one of the world's leading IT hubs. The boom in India's IT sector can be attributed to several key factors, including:
1. Skilled Workforce: India has a vast pool of highly skilled and technically proficient professionals in the fields of software development, programming, and IT services. This abundance of talent has made it an attractive destination for global IT companies looking to outsource their work.
2. Cost-Effectiveness: The cost of labor in India is lower compared to many Western countries, making it cost-effective for companies to set up offshore development centers or outsource their IT projects to Indian companies.
3. Quality Standards: Indian IT companies have established a reputation for delivering high-quality work. Many Indian IT firms adhere to international quality standards and certifications, ensuring the reliability and efficiency of their services.
4. Education System: India's strong education system, with a focus on science and technology, produces a steady stream of IT graduates and professionals. Premier institutions like the Indian Institutes of Technology (IITs) and National Institutes of Technology (NITs) contribute to this talent pool.
5. Government Initiatives: The Indian government has taken several initiatives to promote the IT industry, including tax incentives, policies to encourage foreign investment, and the establishment of technology parks and special economic zones (SEZs).
6. Global Connectivity: India's IT industry benefits from robust global connectivity, which allows for seamless communication and collaboration with clients and partners worldwide.
The rising significance of SAP Training Institute in India is closely related to the IT industry's growth. SAP is a leading provider of enterprise software solutions used by businesses worldwide for various functions such as finance, human resources, supply chain management, and customer relationship management. The importance of SAP training institute can be understood through the following points:
1. Business Integration: SAP software is widely used by businesses to streamline their operations and enhance efficiency. As more Indian companies adopt SAP solutions, the demand for skilled SAP professionals increases.
2. Career Opportunities: SAP offers a wide range of career opportunities for individuals in areas like SAP consulting, SAP development, SAP administration, and more. Completing SAP training can open doors to lucrative job prospects.
3. Global Demand: SAP is a globally recognized brand, and SAP professionals are in demand not only in India but also in international markets. Indian SAP professionals can find opportunities to work abroad.
4. Industry Specialization: SAP offers specialized solutions for various industries such as healthcare, retail, manufacturing, and finance. SAP training institute provide industry-specific training, making graduates more marketable to companies in those sectors.
5. Upgrading Skills: Many IT professionals in India choose to undergo SAP training to upgrade their skills and stay competitive in the job market. Continuous learning is crucial in the dynamic IT industry.
6. Partnering with SAP: Some Indian IT companies partner with SAP as authorized resellers or implementation partners. Employees of these companies often require SAP training to become certified and proficient in SAP solutions.
India's IT industry boom has led to a growing demand for SAP professionals, making SAP Training Institute increasingly significant. These institutes play a crucial role in producing skilled SAP experts who can contribute to the success of businesses both in India and globally. As India's IT sector continues to evolve, SAP training will likely remain a valuable investment for aspiring IT professionals and experienced practitioners alike.
#sap learning hub#sap training indore softwin technologies#sap training indore#sap training institute#sap training institute indore#sap training institute in indore#sap certification india softwin#sap consultant certification#sap course
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Ericsson to build next-generation smart manufacturing and technology hub in Tallinn, Estonia
Ericsson has set its sights on leading innovation in Europe by building a next-generation smart manufacturing and technology hub in Tallinn, Estonia. The new facility, a green field investment valued […] The post Ericsson to build next-generation smart manufacturing and technology hub in Tallinn, Estonia appeared first on CRN - India.
https://www.crn.in/news/ericsson-to-build-next-generation-smart-manufacturing-and-technology-hub-in-tallinn-estonia/
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INDIA ON ITS PATH TO BECOME A GLOBAL R&D HUB?
India’s tryst with global R&D began way back in 1985 when Texas Instruments (TI) set up an R&D center in Bengaluru, India. Although initially developing and supporting proprietary software systems for their Integrated Chip design, it became a full-fledged design center for application-specific products by 1990. The company has evolved since then. TI India later opened a design center for 3G wireless chipsets and a center for developing wireless Local Area Network (LAN) chipsets. The company has developed over 225 intellectual property rights (IPRs) at its center in Bengaluru. And rest, as they say, is history.
Motorola's two research and development facilities in India helped produce a sub-$40 cellular phone for emerging markets. Microsoft in January 2021 launched its third international research center in India that will serve as a premier hub for driving cutting-edge engineering and innovation. Intel has 800 India-based engineers working on software and hardware designs for its communication and semiconductor product lines. Other U.S. companies are designing everything from auto parts to consumer electronics through outsourcing or setting up their own facilities in India. Current estimates suggest that Global Capability Centers (GCCs—the generic term now used to describe these centers) set up in India employ more than a million technically qualified people. While these centers were started in pursuit of cost arbitrage opportunities, over time many of them improved their capabilities and started doing cutting-edge technology or product work for their parent companies. Today, companies such as Adobe, Oracle, IBM, GE, AMD, Cisco, Siemens, and more than 100 Fortune companies have already set up their dedicated GCCs in India for taking up R&D activities.
As per a 2021 NASSCOM report, the Indian Engineering R&D (ER&D) services sector is expected to reach USD 63 billion by 2025, up from USD 31 billion in 2019 growing at a compound annual growth rate of 12-13%. India's current share of the global ER&D outsourcing market is 30 percent and is expected to reach 50 percent within a decade. India is today home to 1300+ ER&D GCCs across industry verticals operating at a scale that makes them amongst the largest technology hubs for the parent organization. NASSCOM has set a target of $100-billion revenues from this sector by the end of 2030. So what makes India a lucrative destination for global companies to set up their R&D centers?
The country offers a unique blend of massive market opportunity, favorable business environment, highly skilled and low-cost workforce, and lucrative fiscal benefits.
Huge Domestic Market
The sheer size of the market makes India a strategic location for large foreign firms to expand their operations. With the Indian consumers having varying product preferences when compared to developed nations, it becomes important for these companies to set up their local R&D centers to cater to the local market. It also reduces product development costs and helps the company in achieving a faster time to the market. Consider this, South Korea’s Samsung Electronics manufactures washing machines for sale in India. These washing machines include a memory backup to compensate for frequent power outages and a special rinse cycle for saris to prevent them from getting knotted.
Low-cost, highly skilled, and young workforce
India’s low-cost and highly talented pool of workforce is the key differentiator between India and western countries. India adds 6000 PhDs, 200,000 engineers, 300,000 non‐engineering postgraduates, and 2,100,000 other graduates to its workforce annually. English as a commonly accepted business language creates a comfortable environment for foreign firms to set up their base in the country. Another important factor is the average age of the workforce. By 2030, India's working population is expected to be the youngest in the world. Besides financial benefits from employing the local workforce, companies also gain 30-40% improvements in their time to market, which increases their profitability.
Well-established Intellectual Property Rights (IPR) policy
The WTO requires all its member countries to abide by the minimum IPR standards as stated under the agreement ‘Trade-related Aspects of Intellectual Property Rights’ (TRIPS). India is automatically obligated to abide by these rules by the virtue of being a WTO member since 1995. This creates a friendly environment for foreign firms to enter the region, without having to worry about the safety of the Intellectual Property (IP). The confidence shown by foreign firms is evident from the rise in IP applications registered in the country over the last five years. According to 2018 statistics from the Department of Industrial Policy and Promotion (DIPP), trademarks, copyrights, and patent registrations have seen a growth of 236 percent, 233 percent, and 41 percent respectively since 2016.
Industry-academia partnerships
India has highly acclaimed educational institutes such as the Indian Institutes of Technology (IITs), the Indian Institutes of Management (IIMs), and the Indian Institute of Science (IISc). Most of these institutes conduct R&D in collaboration with central and state governments as well as industry players on a regular basis. IIT-Madras has a unique ‘Credit System’. The model works through credits that are earned by the industry through academic interactions with the institute (e.g. entrepreneurial activities, collaborative partnerships, sponsoring Ph.D./research programmes/training, internships, and recruitments, teaching, and advisory, etc). These can be exchanged for services and association with the research park.
IISc-Bangalore has instituted the Society of Innovation and Development (SID) that acts as the Institute’s scientific repository and carries out engagements with industry in three arms:
a) Core Innovation and Research with Enterprise (CORE) arm that engages with large corporates;
b) TIME2 arm that engages with medium-sized companies, and
c) STEM arm that works for start-ups.
These three arms actively work towards matching industrial requirements with the scientific knowledge repository of the institute and handle all the negotiations for pursuing collaborative work.
IIT-Delhi has established an industry interface through Foundation for Innovation and Technology Transfer (FITT) which carries out industrial consultancies, industrial training, industry-sponsored research projects, and start-ups, through which industry and the institute have derived mutual benefits.
ICT-Mumbai follows a unique model of industry linkages where more than 80% of the faculty is involved with industry either in the form of industry-sponsored research projects or industrial consultancy. The institute also offers special Ph.D. and other research programmes for industrial staff.
Government initiatives to boost R&D in India
Under the Make in India campaign, the government has taken several steps to promote science and research, and development in India. These steps have been reflected in the increase in research output and publication of research papers from India. India is fast gaining global recognition for the quality of research it has produced.
Budget 2021 included several initiatives to promote science, technology, and innovation with applications in the country. This included a total allocation of Rs 50,000 crore over 5 years for the National Research Foundation, an autonomous body envisaged to support researchers working across several streams of S&T with a special focus on universities. This will ensure that the overall research ecosystem of the country is strengthened with a focus on identified national-priority thrust areas.
The Startup, Innovation & IPR division of the Ministry of Electronics & Information Technology (MeitY) has undertaken a slew of proactive, pre-emptive, and graded measures to spur the technology-led startup-innovation ecosystem in the country and give an impetus to the new and emerging technologies. MeitY had initiated TIDE 2.0 to promote tech entrepreneurship through financial and technical support to incubators engaged in supporting startups primarily engaged in using emerging technologies such as IoT, AI, Block-chain, Robotics, etc. in seven pre-identified areas of societal relevance. The seven select thematic areas identified to address societal challenges based on national priorities are in the realm of:
Healthcare
Education
Agriculture
Financial inclusion including digital payments
Infrastructure and transportation
Environment and cleantech
Clean Energy Solutions
Given the risk factor involved in any R&D activity, the Indian government tries to lessen the burden on the companies by offering incentives on equal terms irrespective of their domestic or foreign origin. These incentives are both in the form of financial incentives (direct funding of R&D projects by the government) or fiscal incentives (tax holidays, import tariff exception). The majority of the incentives are fiscal in nature as is the case with most developing nations.
Where India stands on the global scale?
While India’s rank in the Global Innovation Index improved to 48 last year from 81 in 2015, the Economic Survey 2021 showed that India’s expenditure on R&D and innovation was very low compared with other countries. India’s investment in R&D in absolute terms clocks in at a high $48 billion per annum. That makes it the 7th highest spender on R&D. However, the same figure, as a percentage of GDP, amounts to about 0.7% which is significantly lower than the top 10 economies that spend 1.5-3% of GDP on research and innovation.
For Make in India to become a global reality, experts suggest a target of 2% of GDP for R&D spending. The government can reallocate and manage its resources. In addition, the Indian private sector currently contributes about 37% of the total R&D spending. In China, the private sector contribution to R&D is over double at 77%, in Germany it is 68% and in the USA it is 71%. The need of the hour is encouraging and incentivizing research & development in the private sector, along with making it further simpler and more encouraging. It is this combination of private and public spending on research that will give a boost to innovation and make India a hub for global R&D.
With a huge domestic market, a very talented base of scientists and engineers, and the right government initiatives, it is just a matter of time that India will emerge as the next global hub for R&D doing some cutting-edge work across industry verticals.
If you are an experienced R&D professional and are looking for opportunities to return to India, Register Now
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How did cotton win over linen anyway?
In short, colonialism, slavery and the industrial revolution. In length:
Cotton doesn't grow in Europe so before the Modern Era, cotton was rare and used in small quantities for specific purposes (lining doublets for example). The thing with cotton is, that's it can be printed with dye very easily. The colors are bright and they don't fade easily. With wool and silk fabrics, which were the more traditional fabrics for outer wear in Europe (silk for upper classes of course), patterns usually needed to be embroidered or woven to the cloth to last, which was very expensive. Wool is extremely hard to print to anything detailed that would stay even with modern technology. Silk can be printed easily today with screen printing, but before late 18th century the technique wasn't known in western world (it was invented in China a millenium ago) and the available methods didn't yeld good results.
So when in the late 17th century European trading companies were establishing trading posts in India, a huge producer of cotton fabrics, suddenly cotton was much more available in Europe. Indian calico cotton, which was sturdy and cheap and was painted or printed with colorful and intricate floral patters, chintz, especially caught on and became very fashionable. The popular Orientalism of the time also contributed to it becoming fasionable, chintz was seen as "exotic" and therefore appealing.
Here's a typical calico jacket from late 18th century. The ones in European markets often had white background, but red background was also fairly common.
The problem with this was that this was not great for the business of the European fabric producers, especially silk producers in France and wool producers in England, who before were dominating the European textile market and didn't like that they now had competition. So European countries imposed trade restrictions for Indian cotton, England banning cotton almost fully in 1721. Since the introduction of Indian cottons, there had been attempts to recreate it in Europe with little success. They didn't have nearly advanced enough fabric printing and cotton weaving techniques to match the level of Indian calico. Cotton trade with India didn't end though. The European trading companies would export Indian cottons to West African market to fund the trans-Atlantic slave trade that was growing quickly. European cottons were also imported to Africa. At first they didn't have great demand as they were so lacking compared to Indian cotton, but by the mid 1700s quality of English cotton had improved enough to be competitive.
Inventions in industrial textile machinery, specifically spinning jenny in 1780s and water frame in 1770s, would finally give England the advantages they needed to conquer the cotton market. These inventions allowed producing very cheap but good quality cotton and fabric printing, which would finally produce decent imitations of Indian calico in large quantities. Around the same time in mid 1700s, The East Indian Company had taken over Bengal and soon following most of the Indian sub-continent, effectively putting it under British colonial rule (but with a corporate rule dystopian twist). So when industrialized English cotton took over the market, The East India Company would suppress Indian textile industry to utilize Indian raw cotton production for English textile industry and then import cotton textiles back to India. In 1750s India's exports were mainly fine cotton and silk, but during the next century Indian export would become mostly raw materials. They effectively de-industrialized India to industrialize England further.
India, most notably Bengal area, had been an international textile hub for millennia, producing the finest cottons and silks with extremely advance techniques. Loosing cotton textile industry devastated Indian local economies and eradicated many traditional textile craft skills. Perhaps the most glaring example is that of Dhaka muslin. Named after the city in Bengal it was produced in, it was extremely fine and thin cotton requiring very complicated and time consuming spinning process, painstakingly meticulous hand-weaving process and a very specific breed of cotton. It was basically transparent as seen depicted in this Mughal painting from early 17th century.
It was used by e.g. the ancient Greeks, Mughal emperors and, while the methods and it's production was systematically being destroyed by the British to squash competition, it became super fashionable in Europe. It was extremely expensive, even more so than silk, which is probably why it became so popular among the rich. In 1780s Marie Antoinette famously and scandalously wore chemise a la reine made from multiple layers of Dhaka muslin. In 1790s, when the empire silhouette took over, it became even more popular, continuing to the very early 1800s, till Dhaka muslin production fully collapsed and the knowledge and skill to produce it were lost. But earlier this year, after years lasting research to revive the Dhaka muslin funded by Bangladeshi government, they actually recreated it after finding the right right cotton plant and gathering spinners and weavers skilled in traditional craft to train with it. (It's super cool and I'm making a whole post about it (it has been in the making for months now) so I won't extend this post more.)
Marie Antoinette in the famous painting with wearing Dhaka muslin in 1783, and empress Joséphine Bonaparte in 1801 also wearing Dhaka muslin.
While the trans-Atlantic slave trade was partly funded by the cotton trade and industrial English cotton, the slave trade would also be used to bolster the emerging English cotton industry by forcing African slaves to work in the cotton plantations of Southern US. This produced even more (and cheaper (again slave labor)) raw material, which allowed the quick upward scaling of the cotton factories in Britain. Cotton was what really kicked off the industrial revolution, and it started in England, because they colonized their biggest competitor India and therefore were able to take hold of the whole cotton market and fund rapid industrialization.
Eventually the availability of cotton, increase in ready-made clothing and the luxurious reputation of cotton lead to cotton underwear replacing linen underwear (and eventually sheets) (the far superior option for the reasons I talked about here) in early Victorian Era. Before Victorian era underwear was very practical, just simple rectangles and triangles sewn together. It was just meant to protect the outer clothing and the skin, and it wasn't seen anyway, so why put the relatively scarce resources into making it pretty? Well, by the mid 1800s England was basically fully industrialized and resource were not scarce anymore. Middle class was increasing during the Victorian Era and, after the hard won battles of the workers movement, the conditions of workers was improving a bit. That combined with decrease in prices of clothing, most people were able to partake in fashion. This of course led to the upper classes finding new ways to separate themselves from lower classes. One of these things was getting fancy underwear. Fine cotton kept the fancy reputation it had gained first as an exotic new commodity in late 17th century and then in Regency Era as the extremely expensive fabric of queens and empresses. Cotton also is softer than linen, and therefore was seen as more luxurious against skin. So cotton shifts became the fancier shifts. At the same time cotton drawers were becoming common additional underwear for women.
It wouldn't stay as an upper class thing, because as said cotton was cheap and available. Ready-made clothing also helped spread the fancier cotton underwear, as then you could buy fairly cheaply pretty underwear and you didn't even have to put extra effort into it's decoration. At the same time cotton industry was massive and powerful and very much eager to promote cotton underwear as it would make a very steady and long lasting demand for cotton.
In conclusion, cotton has a dark and bloody history and it didn't become the standard underwear fabric for very good reasons.
Here's couple of excellent sources regarding the history of cotton industry:
The European Response to Indian Cottons, Prasannan Parthasarathi
INDIAN COTTON MILLS AND THE BRITISH ECONOMIC POLICY, 1854-1894, Rajib Lochan Sahoo
#i have fixed the wording in the beginning so it doesn't sound like i'm saying cotton in general dyed better than wool or silk#answers#fashion history#historical fashion#history#textile history#dress history#historical clothing#indian history#colonial history#indian textiles#cotton#slavery
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Hyderabad, India, has undergone rapid transformation since the 1980s, growing from a population of 2.5 million to over 10 million today. This expansion was driven by a combination of factors, but the city’s emergence as a hub for the information technology (IT) industry has played a major role. This Timelapse video captures the construction of the Nehru Outer Ring Road, an eight-lane, 158-kilometer (98-mile) highway around the city, between 2008 and 2012.
17.361667°, 78.474722°
Source imagery: Google Timelapse
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In Liu Cixin’s science fiction novel The Dark Forest—part of the popular Three-Body Problem series recently serialized by Netflix—humanity is faced with the prospect of an alien invasion. The extraterrestrials are on their way to conquer Earth but are still light years away; humanity has hundreds of years to prepare for their hostile arrival.
Amid a need to bolster defense spending globally and, crucially, to foster innovation across the entire world, representatives of the global south make a proposal at the United Nations. Developing countries demand a universal waiver of intellectual property protections on inventions relevant to defense to enable them to develop their own technologies and contribute to planetary fortification. In Liu’s story, the global south’s call meets staunch opposition from wealthier states, which veto the proposal. Although set in an imagined future, Liu’s point resonates clearly in our own time.
The most recent parallel is the global vaccine hoarding that occurred during the COVID-19 pandemic.
At the height of the emergency, rich countries bought up and hoarded COVID-19 vaccine supplies, which left many developing countries unable to obtain sufficient vaccines during 2021-22. Even when they arrived, donations of leftover doses from high-income countries were often too close to their expiration dates for developing countries to actually use them.
Global south states sought to build up their own secure vaccine production capacity but were stymied. Critically, vaccine manufacturers, such as Moderna and Pfizer-BioNTech, refused to share IP-protected technology with World Health Organization (WHO) initiatives, such as C-TAP and the mRNA vaccine technology transfer hub, that were attempting to create a network of distributed vaccine production. It is estimated that such hoarding cost more than 1 million lives in developing states.
Remarkably, the global south saw this coming. Even before a single COVID-19 vaccine had been administered, developing countries accurately anticipated that they would be left at the back of the line for supplies. Burned by the experience of HIV/AIDS medicine shortages in the late 1990s and early 2000s, the global south predicted similar inequities occurring during the COVID-19 crisis—and they tried to act to prevent this.
In October 2020, this foresight motivated developing countries, led by South Africa and India at the World Trade Organization (WTO), to propose an international waiver of IP protections—known as a TRIPS waiver—on COVID-19 vaccines, treatments, and other health technologies. Much as in Liu’s story, the global north firmly rejected the proposal, leading to a delayed and watered-down WTO decision in June 2022 that I, and other academic experts, argued was too little, too late.
Crucially, we can observe the same pattern emerging yet again in the current negotiations over the WHO Pandemic Accord. Just like Liu’s vision of humanity preparing for an inevitable alien invasion but unwilling to share technologies globally, the world remains stuck in a doom loop. Another pandemic is foreseeable. A new treaty could provide a way for the international community to learn the lessons of COVID-19 and boost pandemic preparedness. Yet the world is making the same mistakes all over again.
Given the failures of the WTO process, experienced commentators such as Ellen ‘t Hoen anticipated that shifting the debate to WHO could help ensure that similar inequalities do not arise during the next pandemic. Many hoped that WHO, with its overriding focus on global health, would be a more receptive forum to the global south’s equity concerns than the WTO, which prioritizes IP via TRIPS, one of its foundational 1995 agreements.
However, thus far, the negotiations have been hampered by the same issue that blighted the WTO TRIPS waiver process: Rich states are unwilling to agree to any potential pandemic-related limitation of international IP rights or to expand IP flexibilities to include nonvoluntary options such as a mechanism for the compulsory licensing of trade secrets on pharmaceutical manufacturing processes needed for scaling up production of pandemic products.
Broadly speaking, developing countries want terms that would mandate technology transfer of key health technologies, such as vaccines, to the global south. Rich countries decry this suggestion, claiming it could undermine IP rights.
Hence, wealthy nations are balking at the use of progressive language on the compulsory use of IP in Article 11 of the draft accord. Instead, the U.S. government emphasizes supporting voluntary agreements—without acknowledging that the voluntary systems, including COVAX, failed to provide for the needs of citizens in many global south countries during the COVID-19 era.
In these negotiations, several key parties, such as the European Union and the United Kingdom, argue that a WHO treaty cannot deal with IP issues because that would equate to trespassing on rules that the WTO created. This back-and-forth between the WTO and WHO reflects an asymmetric power game that the global south is not well placed to win.
With no movement on IP, developing countries seem less willing to agree on a rare point of leverage, namely, the terms of Article 12, which addresses pathogen access and benefit-sharing. Put simply, developing countries are concerned that if they agree to terms on restriction-free sharing of pathogens with pandemic potential, without reciprocal guarantees of technology-sharing and health product distribution, they will be left at the back of the line again in the next pandemic.
Wealthy countries may be succeeding at reducing this leverage; recent news reports suggest that detailed provisions on pathogen-sharing may be shifted to a separate instrument.
It seems that for rich states, property is sacrosanct; global health is not. Yet, rather than property, it is worth recalling that patents were originally considered to be a form of state-granted privilege. In the 19th century, industrial states viewed IP not as an instrument of free trade but rather as a form of trade protectionism.
This idea of IP as protectionist privilege remains a more accurate description of what global IP law is intended to achieve. Much as in Liu’s novel, the stark reality is that there is no circumstance—not a new pandemic, not even an alien invasion—in which the global north would be willing to give up its protectionist privileges by sharing its technology with the global south.
With the WTO in decline and the WHO multilateral process in trouble, the global south may have to examine alternative options for building up pandemic preparedness. Intriguingly, Netflix’s 3 Body Problem envisages this. Unlike in the book, on TV the U.N. resolution for open technology-sharing is never even proposed.
Instead, a Mexican national who happens to be the chief scientific officer of a cutting-edge nanotech company becomes frustrated by Western corporate-military obstructionism and decides to upload all her London-based employer’s source code and trade secrets to open-source platforms with the aim of assisting developing countries to produce the technology. She even includes a downloadable guide on how to copy the functionality of the technology while avoiding IP infringement.
This fictional feint away from the multilateral forum and toward individual decision-making parallels real-world moves toward open-source biotech. This approach has been pioneered by Peter Hotez and Maria Elena Bottazzi of Baylor University, who created the patent-free COVID-19 vaccine Corbevax. They successfully transferred the vaccine technology openly to producers in Botswana and India. Meanwhile, the WHO mRNA hub at Afrigen in South Africa led by Petro Terblanche is encouraging open south-south collaboration on new vaccine technologies.
If the Pandemic Accord negotiations falter before the World Health Assembly begins on May 27 or they fail to produce a just treaty, efforts such as these will take on even greater importance. An inequitable Pandemic Accord will signal that Liu was right: The global north will continue to hoard technologies even in the face of looming Armageddon, and south-south collaboration on producing health technologies may be the only way forward for enhancing global pandemic preparedness.
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Where are granite countertops made? Granite countertops are manufactured in various locations around the world, with production hubs spanning continents like Asia, Europe, and North America. Countries such as Brazil, India, China, Italy, and the United States are prominent in granite countertop production. Brazil is a significant player in the global granite market, boasting abundant natural resources and advanced stone processing technology. India, with its rich reservoirs of granite, also contributes substantially to global production. China, known for its manufacturing prowess, produces a significant share of the world's granite countertops. Italy, renowned for its craftsmanship and luxury stone products, specializes in high-end granite countertops. Additionally, the United States has a notable manufacturing presence, particularly in states like Texas and Vermont, where granite is quarried and processed locally. Overall, the production of granite countertops is a globally distributed industry, with each region contributing its unique expertise and resources to meet the demand for these durable and aesthetically pleasing surfaces. Link: https://granitecountertopwarehouse.com/ Call: +16782034852 Visit: Acworth: https://maps.app.goo.gl/YKzQw4CtiRiYkJNd8 Chattanooga: https://maps.app.goo.gl/TqBzGJJvgszzyeVG8 Nashville: https://maps.app.goo.gl/L2ZaksrjWD63hk
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Exploring Co-Working Aggregators: India's Top Platforms for Shared Workspaces
Embark on a journey to explore India's top coworking aggregators, offering a comprehensive selection of shared workspaces across the country. From bustling metropolitan areas to up-and-coming business districts, these platforms provide curated listings of coworking spaces to suit various preferences and needs. Discover the ideal workspace solution for your business with the convenience and flexibility offered by India's leading coworking aggregators
#India office space aggregators#private coworking space for rent#India coworking hubs#officespace#realestate#business#technology#india
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Boosting Efficiency and Productivity in Engineering Projects with ERP
Efficiency and productivity are crucial in today's fast-paced and competitive business environment, particularly in the engineering industry. As engineering initiatives become more complex and multifaceted, businesses must adopt innovative technologies to remain competitive. This is where Engineering ERP (Enterprise Resource Planning) software comes into action, and in Pune, Shantitechnology (STERP), the leading Engineering ERP Software Company in Pune, stands out.
ERP's Significance in Engineering Projects
Engineering firms in Pune, one of India's thriving and expanding technological hubs, recognise the importance of ERP solutions for streamlining operations, boosting productivity, and preserving a competitive advantage. Engineering ERP software tailored to the industry's specific requirements is a game-changer.
From project management to resource allocation, inventory control, and financial management, ERP software for engineering companies in Pune is designed to incorporate multiple business processes. The outcome is an organised, transparent, and efficient workflow that minimises manual errors and optimises resources.
Shantitechnology – Industry-Leaders in ERP Software in Pune
Shantitechnology (STERP) has risen to prominence as one the best leading ERP solution providers in Pune. With a strong emphasis on engineering-centric ERP solutions, they comprehend the industry's specific needs. STERP provides a comprehensive suite of features and modules designed to address the unique challenges engineering companies confront.
Advantages of Selecting STERP as Your ERP Solution Provider
Tailored Engineering Solutions: STERP provides ERP software that can be customised to your specific project requirements, ensuring that you get the most out of your ERP system.
The software integrates seamlessly with your existing systems, minimising data silos and enhancing data accuracy and accessibility.
Real-time Data Analysis: With STERP's ERP software provider, you gain real-time insights into project progress, resource allocation, and financials, allowing you to make prompt decisions based on accurate information.
Cost Control: STERP's software enables engineering firms to effectively monitor and control costs, ensuring that projects remain within budget.
Project Management: Project managers can track project timelines, allocate resources, and monitor progress in an efficient manner, making it simpler to meet deadlines and milestones.
Document Management: A centralised document management system ensures that crucial project documents are readily accessible and well-organized.
Effective inventory management ensures you have the right materials at the right time, thereby preventing costly delays and overstocking.
Quality Control: The software of STERP facilitates quality control procedures, thereby preserving engineering project standards.
Customer Satisfaction: STERP's ERP software improves the quality of your deliverables by enhancing efficiency and reducing errors, thereby increasing customer satisfaction.
Scalability: As your engineering firm grows, the software can adapt to your evolving requirements by scalability.
Real-World Achievement with STERP
Numerous engineering firms in Pune have already benefited from STERP's ERP solutions. Their success tales demonstrate the software's capacity to increase productivity, decrease expenses, and provide a competitive advantage in the industry.
The conclusion
In the world of engineering, where precision and efficacy are of the utmost importance, employing the proper equipment is crucial. ERP software for engineering companies in Pune, particularly when provided by industry-leading ERP software providers such as Shantitechnology (STERP), provides a path to greater efficiency and productivity. It is a strategic move that can assist engineering firms in remaining at the vanguard of an ever-changing industry, embracing innovation, and delivering exceptional client results. You can rely on STERP in Pune to lead the way in enhancing engineering project efficiency and productivity with ERP solutions tailored to your specific needs.
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ok now that I'm looking at WuWa servers, why is there a server specifically for SEA? Especially since we're most likely the smallest union with the least countries in the world? Every other side of Asia (Western Asia/Southern Asia/CentralAsia) has far more population and more countries than SEA-
Serious answer (all opinions are mine and mine alone and do not reflect everyone in SEA): I'm almost 99% confident that their SEA server is located in Singapore, because to most people SEA other than Singapore = Thailand/Philippines, the other countries are "north of Singapore, south of Singapore, east of Singapore", Indonesia gets misunderstood to be India, and Singapore is the only country with English as its main language. SG is also a really popular technology hub in recent years, so-
Non-serious answer: Maybe we're an alien species to the rest of Asia.
#𖦹 ⋆꙳ ⁄ ooc.#// although i think the ones who had it the worst is AU/NZ#// there's never any Oceania servers in any games I played#// anyways ill be in SEA server if anyone wants to play together 💓
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A Professions The benefits include Softwin Technologies in Indore offers specialized SAP course learning
Softwin Technologies in Indore recognizes the significance of staying ahead of the curve, and that's why our SAP Course have become a beacon of opportunity for professionals seeking to enhance their careers.
Customization: The Softwin Difference:
What sets Softwin Technologies apart is its unwavering commitment to customization. They understand that each individual's career journey is unique, shaped by their aspirations, experience, and existing skillset. This is why Softwin offers customized SAP Course, where the advantages are plentiful:
1. Relevance and Efficiency: The hallmark of customized training is its relevance. Softwin's courses are finely tuned to meet the demands of the modern job market, ensuring that you don't waste time on irrelevant content. This efficient approach accelerates your learning curve, preparing you for real-world SAP challenges.
2. Career Acceleration: Whether you aim for a promotion, a career switch, or simply wish to augment your skill set, customized courses at Softwin Technologies can expedite your journey. By gaining a competitive edge through targeted learning, you position yourself as a highly sought-after SAP professional.
3. Mentorship: Beyond coursework, Softwin's experienced instructors provide personalized guidance and mentorship. This ensures that you receive not just knowledge but also the support required to thrive in the SAP ecosystem.
4. Flexibility: Recognizing the constraints of busy professionals, Softwin offers flexible scheduling options. This means you can pursue SAP certification without compromising your work or personal commitments.
5. Industry-Responsive Content: Softwin Technologies continually updates its course content to align with industry needs. This means you'll learn the most relevant SAP skills, keeping you competitive in a rapidly changing job market.
Here are several key reasons why such training is highly valuable:
Industry Relevance: SAP is used by organizations across various industries worldwide. Completing an SAP Course ensures you are equipped with skills that are directly applicable in the job market, making you a valuable asset to prospective employers.
Career Advancement: SAP certification is often a prerequisite for many high-paying and advanced roles in fields such as finance, supply chain management, human resources, and more. It can open doors to promotions and career progression.
Global Demand: The demand for SAP professionals is global. Whether you aspire to work locally or internationally, SAP skills are highly transferable and in demand in numerous countries.
Efficiency Improvement: SAP software is designed to optimize business processes. By mastering SAP, you can help organizations enhance their operational efficiency and reduce costs, which is a skill highly sought after by businesses.
Competitive Advantage: In a competitive job market, having SAP certification on your resume can set you apart from other candidates. Employers often prioritize candidates with SAP knowledge and certification.
Diverse Career Options: SAP training opens up diverse career options within the SAP ecosystem. You can become an SAP consultant, analyst, project manager, or even a trainer. The flexibility of SAP skills allows you to choose a career path that suits your interests and strengths.
Continuous Learning: Technology evolves rapidly, and staying updated with the latest SAP versions and tools is essential. Softwin Technologies provides ongoing training and updates to ensure you stay current in the field.
Supportive Learning Environment: Softwin Technologies offers a supportive and conducive learning environment. With experienced instructors and personalized mentorship, you'll receive the guidance needed to succeed in your SAP journey.
Customization: Softwin Technologies understands that one-size-fits-all training doesn't work for everyone. Their customized SAP Course allow you to focus on the specific areas that align with your career goals, making your learning experience efficient and practical.
Job Security: SAP professionals often enjoy a level of job security due to the high demand for their skills. Businesses rely on SAP software for critical operations, and having skilled professionals on their team is essential.
#sap learning hub#sap training indore softwin technologies#sap training indore#sap training institute#sap training institute in indore#sap training institute indore#sap consultant certification#sap course#sap certification india softwin
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Navigating the Digital Frontier: Choosing the Right Web Development Company in India
In the rapidly evolving digital landscape, having a strong online presence is no longer optional—it's essential. Whether you're a budding startup or an established enterprise, the foundation of your online success hinges on the quality of your website. This is where choosing the best web development company in India becomes crucial.
Why India?
India has emerged as a global hub for technology and innovation, boasting a pool of highly skilled developers and cutting-edge technology solutions. Companies worldwide are turning to India for their web development needs due to its cost-effective services, timely delivery, and exceptional quality.
What to Look for in the Best Web Development Company in India
Selecting the right web development partner is a critical decision that can shape the future of your business. Here are some key factors to consider:
1. Expertise and Experience
Experience is a testament to a company's ability to deliver quality services. Look for a web development company with a robust portfolio that showcases their expertise across various industries. A company that has successfully executed diverse projects is more likely to understand and meet your unique requirements.
2. Custom Solutions
The best web development company in India will offer customized solutions tailored to your business needs. Avoid firms that rely on one-size-fits-all templates. Your website should reflect your brand's identity and cater to your target audience.
3. Technology Stack
Ensure the company is proficient in the latest technologies and development frameworks. Whether it's HTML5, CSS3, JavaScript, or advanced frameworks like React, Angular, and Vue.js, the right technology stack can significantly enhance your website's performance and user experience.
4. Client Reviews and Testimonials
Reputation matters. Check client reviews and testimonials to gauge the company's reliability and service quality. Platforms like Clutch, Upwork, and Google Reviews can provide valuable insights into the experiences of past clients.
5. Post-Launch Support
A reliable web development company doesn't just deliver the project and disappear. Look for firms that offer robust post-launch support and maintenance services to ensure your website remains up-to-date and functional.
Spotlight on Gujarat: The Best Web Development Company in Gujarat
While India, as a whole, is a powerhouse of web development talent, certain regions stand out for their exceptional contributions. Gujarat is one such region, known for its thriving IT industry and innovation-driven approach.
Why Choose a Web Development Company in Gujarat?
Skilled Workforce: Gujarat boasts a large pool of highly skilled developers who are adept at the latest technologies.
Cost-Effective Services: Companies in Gujarat offer competitive pricing without compromising on quality, making it an attractive option for businesses globally.
Robust Infrastructure: With state-of-the-art infrastructure and a conducive business environment, Gujarat is home to some of the best web development companies in India.
Conclusion
Navigating the digital frontier requires a reliable and skilled partner. Whether you're looking for the best web development company in India or the best web development company in Gujarat, the key lies in thorough research and due diligence. By focusing on expertise, customization, technology proficiency, client feedback, and post-launch support, you can ensure that your web development journey is smooth and successful.
Investing in the right web development company is not just about building a website; it's about creating a digital presence that drives growth, engages users, and stands out in a competitive market. Make your choice wisely and watch your business thrive in the digital age.
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