We need to talk about how Larry isn't a conspiracy theory but how there are some "larries" who have cultist or conspiracy theorists' thoughts
I've been hesitating a lot whether I should make this post or not, but as a person who was a victim of a cult for 5 (almost 6) years, I think I can explain relatively well how affects me and how detrimental it's for everyone.
Before I start, I would like to clarify a couple of things:
I'm not a professional on this subject, so I may not be able to explain it very well, but I will do my best.
I myself am a larrie, I'm not an "anti who pretends to be a larrie" or a "rad" (?) or anything else... I'm just a person who suffered a lot for a cult and doesn't want her fandom to become one.
I recommend researching and reflecting beyond the sources and reflections that I include, there's a lot of information and testimonies on the internet that you could read to understand better.
As this is a long post, I will divide it into the following parts:
Index
Definitions: cult, sect (and the comparison between them), belief, hypothesis, theory and conspiracy theory.
Which of these definitions applies to Larry?
Why is it wrong to label Larry as something it is not?
How to tell the difference between a larrie and a person who uses Larry as an excuse to have something to obsess and theorise about.
Why is it important to put aside cultist and conspiracy thinking?
What to do if I come across one of these "larries"?
"Defenders of reality" can also engage in these behaviours.
Final clarifications.
Conclusion.
Survey.
Definitions.
If you are already very clear about cults, sects, beliefs, conspiracy theories, etc., you can skip this part, although I don't recommend it.
What's a cult?
"A religious group, often living together, whose beliefs are considered extreme or strange by many people."
Source: Cambridge Dictionary
"A small group of people who have extreme religious beliefs and who are not part of any established religion."
Source: Oxford Dictionary
What are the characteristics of a cult?
The group displays excessively zealous and unquestioning commitment to its leader and (whether he is alive or dead) regards his belief system, ideology, and practices as the Truth, as law.
Questioning, doubt, and dissent are discouraged or even punished.
Mind-altering practices (such as meditation, chanting, speaking in tongues, denunciation sessions, and debilitating work routines) are used in excess and serve to suppress doubts about the group and its leader(s).
The leadership dictates, sometimes in great detail, how members should think, act, and feel (for example, members must get permission to date, change jobs, marry—or leaders prescribe what types of clothes to wear, where to live, whether or not to have children, how to discipline children, and so forth).
The group is elitist, claiming a special, exalted status for itself, its leader(s), and its members (for example, the leader is considered the Messiah, a special being, an avatar—or the group and/or the leader is on a special mission to save humanity).
The group has a polarized us-versus-them mentality, which may cause conflict with the wider society.
The leader is not accountable to any authorities.
The group teaches or implies that its supposedly exalted ends justify whatever means it deems necessary. This may result in members’ participating in behaviors or activities they would have considered reprehensible or unethical before they joined the group (for example, lying to family or friends, or collecting money for bogus charities).
The leadership induces feelings of shame and/or guilt in order to influence and/or control members. Often, this is done through peer pressure and subtle forms of persuasion.
Subservience to the leader or group requires members to cut ties with family and friends, and to radically alter the personal goals and activities they had before they joined the group.
The group is preoccupied with bringing in new members.
The group is preoccupied with making money.
Members are expected to devote inordinate amounts of time to the group and group-related activities.
Members are encouraged or required to live and/or socialize only with other group members.
The most loyal members (the “true believers”) feel there can be no life outside the context of the group. They believe there is no other way to be and often fear reprisals to themselves or others if they leave (or even consider leaving) the group.
Source: International Cultic Studies Assosiation
What's a sect?
"A religious group that has separated from a larger religion and is considered to have extreme or unusual beliefs or customs" or "A religious group with beliefs that make it different from a larger or more established religion it has separated from."
Source: Cambridge Dictionary
"A small group of people who belong to a particular religion but who have some beliefs or practices that separate them from the rest of the group."
Source: Oxford Dictionary
What are the characteristics of a sect?
They have significantly smaller memberships than churches
The membership base of sects is drawn from the lower social classes
Sects are not aligned with the state
Sects do not accept the norms and values of mainstream society. Sects are detached from society, and in opposition to it.
Sects demand a high level of commitment from their members and they have a high level of integration. They may expect members to withdraw from society all together.
They do not have ‘inclusive membership’. Membership has to be conscious and voluntary. Children cannot be born into sects.
Sects tend to possess a monopoly on truth.
Sects have a charismatic leader, who is generally perceived to be special. They do not have an hierarchy of paid officials.
Source: ReviseSociology
What is the difference between cults and sects?
Sects are divisions formed in a major religion, whereas cults are groups that follow religious, philosophical, and spiritual beliefs that are niche and unorthodox.
Source: Unacademy
What's a belief?
"The feeling of being certain that something exists or is true" or "something that you believe."
Source: Cambridge Dictionary
"Any proposition that is accepted as true on the basis of inconclusive evidence. A belief is stronger than a baseless opinion but not as strong as an item of knowledge. More generally, belief is conviction, faith, or confidence in something or someone"
Source: Oxford Dictionary
What's a hypothesis?
"An idea or explanation for something that is based on known facts but has not yet been proven" or "an idea or explanation for something that may be true but has not yet been completely proved"
Source: Cambridge Dictionary
"A statement of the expected relationship between things being studied, which is intended to explain certain facts or observations. An idea to be tested."
Source: Oxford Dictionary
What's a theory?
"A formal statement of the rules on which a subject of study is based or of ideas that are suggested to explain a fact or event or, more generally, an opinion or explanation" or "something suggested as a reasonable explanation for facts, a condition, or an event, esp. a systematic or scientific explanation" or "a formal statement of ideas that are suggested to explain a fact or event, or how something works."
Source: Cambridge Dictionary
"A formal set of ideas that is intended to explain why something happens or exists" or "an opinion or idea that somebody believes is true but that is not proved."
Source: Oxford Dictionary
What's a conspiracy theory?
"A belief that an event or situation is the result of a secret plan made by powerful people."
Source: Cambridge Dictionary
"The belief that a secret but powerful organization is responsible for an event."
Source: Oxford Dictionary
Which of these definitions applies to Larry?
Let's take this seriously for a second. I know there's constant discord in the fandom between larries and antis, but let's all be objective for a second. Let us focus on definitions:
Is it a cult?
No, cults are religious in nature and Larry doesn't meet the basic characteristics of a cult. If the basic characteristics of a cult are believed to be met, then any fandom would be a cult. Moreover, in cults, the leaders encourage their followers to continue to participate actively and directly in the cult, which is not the case here.
Is it a sect?
No, sects are religious in nature and Larry doesn't meet the basic characteristics of sects. As in cults, the leaders actively and directly participate in it and we have already said that this is not the case.
Is it a belief?
Here we come a little closer, but beliefs are often more related to faith than to facts. Larry is what it is because there are facts and situations that are used to prove their veracity. Beliefs tend to be more tied to what there is no chance of proving, since it is part of faith to believe even though you know you will never know the exact answer. In this case, Larry is not simple faith, maybe it is for some people, but it is not for most. So the answer is no.
Is it a hypothesis?
This one can be a bit confusing. In science, when you are going to carry out an investigation, you make a first hypothesis of what is going to happen and, in the course of the investigation, you are going to test or disprove the hypothesis(es). The hypothesis is more like an idea of what's going to happen. Larry is not an idea of something that is going to happen in the future. Can hypotheses related to Larry be made? Of course. Speculation about their coming out of the closet could be considered a hypothesis, for example. So, although it's close, the answer is no.
Is it a theory?
Yes, like it or not, Larry is a theory. Theories are the answer to the question: Why did this particular thing happen? Larry is the answer given by a group of people (larries) to questions related to inconsistencies in the information and narratives given.
Is it a conspiracy theory?
No, conspiracy theories are based on secrecy. For conspiracy theorists, there are extremely powerful secret organisations or even secret governments that aim to control economically, politically and socially a population or the whole world if you will. If the organisation is public and does not aim to economically, politically and/or socially control a given population, it is not a conspiracy theory. In Larry's case, it is not believed that there is a secret organisation, nor is there any question of economic, political or social control of a group.
Why is it wrong to label Larry as something it is not?
Let's start because it's wrong to misinform and encourage misinformation. Not only that, but to label larry as religious (belief, cult, sect) or conspiratorial is to devalue the terms. Beliefs, cults, sects and conspiracy theories are not just a term you can use whenever you feel like it. People die and suffer all their lives because of the brainwashing these organisations can produce and to compare something that literally kills every year, with a simple fandom that has a theory that doesn't hurt anyone is being insensitive. Vocabulary exists for a reason, to define specific things, which is why there are so many words. If it really didn't matter and all these situations are the same, there would be just one term and that's it. Have empathy for a second and take the situation seriously. You can't compare people who are literally subjugated to people who have a twitter fandom account where they like to analyse songs from a gay perspective, be serious.
How to tell the difference between a larrie and a person who uses Larry as an excuse to have something to obsess and theorise about.
The first thing to understand is that a person who has cultist or conspiracy thoughts or actions doesn't do so with bad intentions, but most of the time without being aware of them. Do not attack the person or tell them directly that they are part of a cult because they will not recognise it and will react negatively. By reacting negatively, they reinforces their beliefs and clings even more to their cult, so it is counterproductive.
How to tell if you are having cultist or conspiracy thoughts and/or actions:
Since you became a larrie, you want to change the way you dress to look more "larrie" or more like louis and/or harry.
You prioritise spending more time in the fandom (in whatever form) over studying, sleeping, eating, cleaning yourself, etc.
When you are asked about Larry, you prefer not to explain it because according to you "it is a feeling that you cannot explain and you simply have to live it individually."
You theorise about minute details (such as adding up numbers of dates to give you another date and theorising about what will happen on that day).
You build a theory in a single day on the basis of a single fact or a single detail.
If someone insinuates that being a larrie "changed" you, you get irritated, you run away, change the subject or just don't respond. You think the negative comments are because they are envious of you.
You spend your time fantasising about an idea or goal, like louis or harry coming out of the closet.
You feel guilty if the thought of leaving the fandom crosses your mind.
It bothers you that more people are becoming larries.
You think that people who don't think like you in everything are inferior or are "blinded by the system/goverment".
You exaggerate information as you say it , you rely on debunked information, you like to consider yourself a "narcissist", you like the admiration of others for your "superior intelligence" because of your "brilliant theories", you believe that everyone is looking out for you and that everyone who doesn't love you hates you, etc.
You like to use codes, metaphors or terms so that "only those who are like you" understand you.
Shortly before you became larrie, you went through a long period of uncertainty and helplessness and, according to you, louis and harry saved your life.
If you fit any of these characteristics, don't panic. Stay calm, don't put yourself down, try to question and critically analyse yourself and don't expect immediate results.
There are psychological reasons why you thought or are thinking the way you are thinking, such as a past trauma or problem, you were very uncertain about an issue and so you clung to another issue in order to feel that you had control over your thoughts, etc.
I don't know much about the psychological side, so I recommend doing more research.
Why is it important to put aside cultist and conspiracy thinking?
First, they point to an enemy and a plot that threatens people we admire and trigger a defence mechanism, which can aggravate discrimination, justify hate crimes and be exploited by violent extremist groups.
It is important to understand that anything that starts out "mild" can get worse, so it is important to stop in time.
Conspiracism promotes hatred towards a group, how many times have you seen larries and antis fighting with racist, misogynist, ableist, classist and all kinds of insults in order to defend their "side"?
Secondly, they make all of us larries look crazy. If one person engages in these behaviours, the antis will generalise, but only in reference to that person. If these thoughts are corrected, the level of hatred in the fandom could go down.
What to do if I come across one of these "larries"?
It's recommended, especially if it's a personal meeting, to remain calm. If you are calm, the other person will be calm too. If you panic, you may unintentionally offend or belittle the person, and this will reinforce their thinking that everyone who doesn't conform to their way of thinking is an idiot.
Never belittle, treat the person as inferior or as a fool. As I said, this is counterproductive. Never lose the basic respect that should be given to a person.
If you know the person very well, do not refer to past experiences or situations in order to explain why the person thinks that way. Never say things like, for example, "You probably think that way because you didn't go tu university." Nor do you resort to insults, especially if those insults discriminate against a minority to which they belong.
If you are going to discuss the topic, use proven sources and logical questions to try to induce critical thinking in the other person. Don't use personal opinions.
Make the person question their thinking. Ask "why?" about even the smallest details.
Don't expect the person to change their mind in 15 minutes of chatting. Falling into cultist and/or conspiratorial thinking is a process and so is coming out of it.
Don't stop being friends with the other person just because of their thinking, that way you isolate them even more and reinforce that the only ones who will accept them are their fellow thinkers.
People with cultist or conspiratorial thoughts often seek approval and admiration from others, so the best thing to do, if you don't want to get involved in helping the other person, is to ignore them. If you meet someone like that on social media, unfollow or block them. If you don't want to do that, don't interact with their thought-provoking posts ever again. And when I say ignore, I mean really pretend they doesn't exist. Posting hints, slagging them off or quoting their posts to make fun of them doesn't help.
Don't tell the person "hey, you're a conspiracy theorist/cultist" because they won't accept it and will go into a state of defending their thinking. Never tell the person that they are one (or at least not until the other person asks you for help because they recognised their situation).
"Defenders of reality" can also engage in these behaviours.
People who believe everything the media says can also engage in cultist or conspiracy behaviour as their criteria for determining what is real news and what is clickbait is practically nil. Furthermore, people who deny social issues such as homophobia perpetuate its continuation.
They would therefore be promoting hatred not only towards direct lgbt people but also towards those who speak out against homophobia. This poses an enemy and activates a defence mechanism, as in the previous case, so they would be equal.
Final clarifications.
People with cultist or conspiracy thoughts exist everywhere. It's not something that only larries experience. I hope you understand that this post does not promote the discussion about "who is a larrie and who is a conspiracist", the idea is to raise awareness about a real social problem applied to our environment.
This post does not invite any anti larry/larries to promote hatred towards a particular person or group, if it is used for that purpose, it means that they did not read the post as it was repeatedly made clear that hatred is counterproductive.
Conclusion.
Even if Larry is not a conspiracy theory, it is important to recognise the problem in order to solve it. There are many adults who, for various reasons, fall into these thoughts and thus induce young people and children to act and think like them. For no reason whatsoever should a group of people who are not cults or sects be allowed to be labelled as cults or sects, as this is strongly disrespectful. With this post I have no intention to stop you from being a larrie, to make you go crazy thinking if you comply with any of the items or not, etc. I simply made the post in order to make this a healthier fandom since I've seen a lot of people fall into these behaviours lately.
If you want to know more about Larry, click here.
Survey.
This is a topic of my interest and I would really like to know what you think about it. I invite you to fill out this survey on the topic explained in the post. The survey is anonymous and I will update the results as people take it.
Fill the survey here.
Thank you very much for your time, I hope you liked my post. Have a nice day!
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