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A Rare Bronze Hand Discovered in Vindolanda
One of Europe’s most important Roman archeological sites is the Fort of Vindolanda, one of the earliest Roman garrisons built by the Roman army in England. It was a Roman auxiliary near Hadrian’s Wall that guarded a major highway called the Stanegate.
Only a few weeks had passed since the start of the excavation season at Vindolanda when a remarkable artifact was discovered 1.5 meters below present-day ground level in the uppermost layers of the northern Severan ditch fill.
A small, child-sized, and eerily life-like bronze hand had been discarded in the ditch. Close inspection of the artifact after conservation at Vindolanda revealed that the 10cm hand originally had an attachment, now missing, inserted into the palm.
The hand is very well crafted, especially on the palm-facing side, indicating that its purpose was to profile the object that it once held. The base of the hand is socketed and would have been originally fixed to a pole.
The hand was uncovered some metres beyond a temple dedicated to Jupiter Dolichenus, tucked into the northern wall of the third-century fort at Vindolanda which was excavated in 2009.
The newly discovered hand most likely served a cult function and was possibly associated with Jupiter Dolichenus, a god and mystery cult that was popular in the Roman Empire from the early second to mid-third centuries AD.
Similar votive hand specimens have been discovered in or near other Jupiter Dolichenus temples, though most are slightly larger than the Vindolanda specimen and some are fortunate enough to still have inscriptions mentioning the god.
Jupiter Dolichenus is depicted holding a thunderbolt in his hand with an upraised arm signifying his destructive power, the open votive hand symbolizes the protection and well-being that he could also bring.
The hand is now on public display in the same gallery as the altars dedicated to Jupiter Dolichenus at the Vindolanda Museum.
Between AD 85 and 370, nine timber or stone forts were built at Vindolanda, resulting in one of the most complex archaeological sites in Britain and a unique cultural legacy of frontier life.
Today, Vindolanda is an ongoing active archaeological site, with previous excavations uncovering thousands of perfectly preserved shoes, textiles, wooden objects, and the Vindolanda tablets (the oldest surviving documents in Britain that date from the 1st and 2nd century AD).
By Oğuz Büyükyıldırım.
#A Rare Bronze Hand Discovered in Vindolanda#Hadrian’s Wall#bronze#bronze sculpture#ancient artifact#archeology#archeolgst#history#history news#ancient history#ancient culture#ancient civilizations#roman history#roman empire#roman art#roman legion
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Newcastle University archaeologists have uncovered the captivating tale of the Knaresborough Hoard – Britain's most extensive Roman bronze vessel stash, 160 years after it was found.
Jessica De Maso's groundbreaking MA study illuminates this peculiar late-Roman metal ware collection, that had lain hidden for centuries. Her research unveils the enigmatic origins and potential ritualistic motives behind this unparalleled find, exploring mysterious beginnings near Farnham and speculating on opulent villas and hidden settlements linked to the hoard's creation.
The saga delves into the illegal union of Thomas Gott and the inadvertent destruction at his foundry. All these elements come together in a captivating archaeological narrative, now showcased at the Yorkshire Museum.
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made of wood?!?
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Sycamore Gap, Hadrian’s Wall
📸 Tim Scanlan Photography
#Tim Scanlan Photography#Sycamore Gap#Hadrian’s Wall#Flowers#Amazing#Beautiful#Nature#Travel#Adventure
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Wed July 12
Took an excursion to Hadrian’s Wall and Housesteads Fort (Vercovicium) today. This was an incredible experience, and our guide was fantastic! He made life as a Roman soldier at this place 1900 years ago come alive, with an added touch of humor. This is sure to be a favorite memory after our big trip is over. The hilltop gave expansive views both to the north and the south, and the short walk on the Wall itself to Milecastle 37 was really special. Even the weather was cooperative, after rain on the coach journey. Upon return to Durham, sang another Evensong in the Cathedral, and had another group dinner. What a great day!
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Follow in the sandal steps of the Romans as you walk Hadrian’s Wall Path
Follow in the sandal steps of the Romans as you walk Hadrian’s Wall Path
I’ve grown fond of long walks that take you from one inn to another, with picturesque scenery to admire along the way and only a daypack to carry. Several years ago, I did a portion of the Wales Coastal Path, organized by Celtic Trails, and the experience was so memorable I opted to do another one of the UK’s famed trails with the same company.
Hadrian’s Wall Path National Trail is an…
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#Celtic Trails#Corbridge Roman Town#Debbie Stone#Hadrian’s Wall#Housesteads Roman Fort#Put a pin in it!#Vindolanda Writing Tablets
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Hadrian’s Wall, Housesteads, Fort, England
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what if we made out by the roman shitter and we were both ✨gorls✨
@spidervision
#emptymilk thinks#school trip core#roman fort#hadrian’s wall#me and the besties#frfr#an accurate chat quote
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The 200-Year-Old Sycamore Gap Tree 'Deliberately Felled’
A famous tree that has stood sentinel on Britain’s Roman-built Hadrian’s Wall for more than 200 years has been “deliberately felled” in what authorities have called an “act of vandalism.”
The Sycamore Gap, located in the Northumberland National Park in northern England, was made famous to millions around the world when it appeared in Kevin Costner’s 1991 blockbuster film “Robin Hood: Prince Of Thieves.”
Police said they have arrested a 16-year-old boy and a man in his sixties following the incident, which was believed to have taken place overnight Thursday.
The tree - at a spot known as “Sycamore Gap” – was located on the historic UNESCO World Heritage listed Hadrian’s Wall, which was constructed around 1,900 years ago to guard the furthest northwestern frontier of the Roman Empire.
Sycamore Gap was considered one of the most photographed trees in England and was voted as English Tree of the Year in 2016.
The National Trust heritage charity – which co-manages the site – said it was “shocked and saddened” by the tree’s felling.
Andrew Poad, north east general manager at the National Trust, said: “The tree has been an important and iconic feature in the landscape for nearly 200 years and means a lot to the local community and to anyone who has visited the site.”
Northumberland National Park Authority said it was now “working with the relevant agencies and partners with an interest in this iconic North East landmark.”
The National Park urged visitors to stay away while the site was being made safe.
Police, who earlier said they were investigating what was believed to be a “deliberate act of vandalism,” said a 16-year old youth had been arrested in connection with the incident.
He remains in police custody at this time and is assisting officers with their enquiries,” Northumbria Police posted on X, adding that the “investigation is still at very early stage.”
The man in his sixties was arrested subsequently. “We hope this second arrest demonstrates just how seriously we’re taking this situation and our ongoing commitment to find those responsible and bring them to justice,” the police stated on X, formerly known as Twitter.
Prior to the arrests, the police force described the tree as a “world-renowned landmark.”
“The vandalism has caused understandable shock and anger throughout the local community and beyond,” a statement from Northumbria Police said.
Police Superintendent Kevin Waring added: “This is an incredibly sad day. The tree was iconic to the North East and enjoyed by so many who live in or who have visited this region.”
“Anyone found to have been responsible for this damage – which we believe to be a deliberate act of vandalism – can expect to be dealt with swiftly and appropriately.”
By James Frater.
#The Sycamore Tree#The Sycamore Gap#The 200-Year-Old Sycamore Gap Tree 'Deliberately Felled’#vandalism#cut down#the Northumberland National Park#The National Trust heritage charity#hadrian’s wall#Emperor Hadrian#ancient artifacts#history#history news#roman history#roman empire#roman emperor
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The famous and much-loved Sycamore Gap tree near Hadrian's Wall, has been intentionally cut down by what seems to have been an inexplicable act of vandalism. This tree had stood tall for centuries and held great significance as a landscape marker in the area. Many are mourning this historic loss and hoping for justice.
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Hadrian’s Wall, Housesteads, Fort, England
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Hadrian’s Wall
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Hadrian’s Wall, Housesteads, Fort, England
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