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#mohs hardness test
sugarandice3 · 6 months
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When I was younger there was this older cousin that was a bit of a bully and one time he tried to convince me that some broken glass he found was diamond. I didn't believe him NOT because we found it on the ground OR because it very obviously looked like broken glass but because I was a rock nerd and it didn't pass the Mohs hardness test.
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drstonetrivia · 6 months
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Chapter 13 Trivia
Extremely rare no-abs shirtless male character from Dr. Stone. Keep this picture safe, it's the only one of its kind…
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This is the same location as Taiju passed through on his journey, but taken from an angle slightly further back. Some parts look a little different, but the same broken statues are present.
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The monkeys that follow Senku around are Japanese macaques, which are a species of Old World monkey present across most of Japan. They are also the most northern-living primate (not counting humans), and as such are adapted to the colder Japanese climate in the year 5738.
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Senku couldn't start a fire with this setup, but neither would Taiju or Yuzuriha. The wood is wrong: the bottom should be stable like a plank, with a divot and a notch in it for catching the embers. The drill part should be much thinner, without bark, and rounded at the end.
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Chert is a 7 on the Mohs scale, so it's hard, but not "off the charts".
Senku uses two percussion techniques to shape the stone: hard-hammer and bipolar. The former is used more frequently as it is more precise, but the latter is used when the stone isn't good quality.
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After the rough shaping, Senku grinds the stone to have a polished edge, which makes it more durable. Polishing flint/chert is one of the markers of the transition from the Mesolithic to Neolithic Stone Age, as polished axes were more efficient at clearing trees for farmland.
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I spent some time testing how to make plant cord, and Senku's methods are correct. Scraping away at the plant removes the bark and non-fiber-y parts leaving the long strings behind. Flax, hemp, and nettles are good plant choices, as they have longer fibers for twisting.
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Senku's rope looks like 1-ply, meaning only a single strand is being twisted. This seems to contradict his earlier hand motions, as twisting parts in both hands would result in 2-ply, but his inexperience may be the reason it didn't work correctly. More plys means stronger rope.
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Rubbing sticks raises the heat of the wood through friction, but the goal is to get the wood hot enough to decompose into what's known as pyrolysis products. Those products burn in oxygen, which then raises the heat more and creates a chain reaction, setting the wood on fire.
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Assuming this deer is an adult Japanese sika deer, it weighs around 40-70kg. Senku at this point probably weighs under 61kg. In order to confidently lift a deer, Senku needs to have a counterweight of at least 70kg.
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In this case, he bends a small tree using his own weight (one handed, even), but the chance of this tree being that elastic and capable of lifting over 60kg without simply breaking is almost impossible.
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The more realistic option would have been using a counterweight such as a large log or stone, so that when the trap is activated, the counterweight falls and the trapped animal goes up.
However, that requires Senku to be able to lift something that heavy above his head.
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Making leather requires several steps that can take several weeks to several months to complete. The hides need to be scraped and soaked in special solutions, have tannins added, and other processes.
The gnawing Senku is doing happens after the tanning, and is used to soften the leather. The modern way to do it is to rub it across a smooth/rounded surface, such as a sawhorse or metal pipe. The bending will make it more supple and won't destroy your jaw.
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We see that one of the snow monkeys has a baby on their back. Snow monkey babies are normally born from April to June. Four months after birth, the babies are too big to hang from their mother's underside, so they move to her back.
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The earliest this time scene could be is therefore August, which is about 2 months before Taiju depetrified. Any of Senku's experiments or builds likely happened in those last 2 months, since we don't see him progress with anything else before then.
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I know this chapter took a while, but the topics were too interesting and also testable so I went a little overboard with how hard I was looking things up haha!
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giolleriajewellery · 4 months
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Sparkling Elegance: Embracing the Moissanite Tennis Bracelet Trend in the Jewelry World
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Introduction:
In the ever-evolving world of jewelry, trends come and go, but some timeless pieces continue to capture hearts and stand the test of time. One such trend that has been making waves in recent times is the Moissanite Bracelet. This exquisite piece of jewelry combines the brilliance of moissanite stones with the classic elegance of the tennis bracelet design. In this blog, we will explore why Moissanite Tennis Bracelets have become the new sensation in the jewelry world, captivating the attention of fashion-forward individuals.
The Allure of Moissanite:
Moissanite, a gemstone born from the stars, has gained immense popularity for its striking resemblance to diamonds. Known for its exceptional brilliance, fire, and durability, moissanite offers a more affordable yet equally glamorous alternative to traditional diamond jewelry. Moissanite Tennis Bracelets, adorned with these dazzling stones, exude a captivating radiance that rivals the sparkle of diamonds.
Timeless Tennis Bracelet Design:
The Tennis Bracelet, originally known as the "eternity bracelet," gained fame when tennis champion Chris Evert lost her diamond bracelet during a match but requested the game to be stopped until it was found. This incident sparked a trend, and the term "tennis bracelet" was born. Characterized by a continuous line of stones, the design is classic, versatile, and suitable for various occasions, making it an enduring choice for jewelry enthusiasts.
Affordable Luxury:
One of the key factors contributing to the popularity of Moissanite Tennis Bracelets is their affordability. While maintaining the luxurious appearance of a diamond tennis bracelet, moissanite allows individuals to enjoy the glamour and elegance without the hefty price tag. This accessibility has made Moissanite Tennis Bracelets a preferred choice for those seeking high-quality, budget-friendly jewelry.
Eco-Friendly Appeal:
Moissanite is created in a lab, eliminating the environmental concerns associated with traditional diamond mining. The eco-friendly nature of moissanite aligns with the values of individuals who prioritize sustainable and ethical choices in their purchases. Moissanite Tennis Bracelets offer a beautiful alternative for those who appreciate the allure of gemstones with a conscience.
Variety and Customization:
Moissanite Tennis Bracelets come in a variety of styles, allowing for personalization to suit individual tastes. Whether opting for a classic design or a more contemporary twist, individuals can choose from different cuts, settings, and metal options to create a bracelet that reflects their unique style. This versatility adds to the appeal of Moissanite Tennis Bracelets in the ever-evolving world of fashion.
Low Maintenance and Durability:
Moissanite is renowned for its durability, ranking second only to diamonds on the Mohs scale of hardness. This hardness ensures that Moissanite Tennis Bracelets are resistant to scratches and can withstand daily wear. With minimal maintenance, these bracelets retain their brilliance, offering a long-lasting and timeless accessory.
Conclusion:
The Moissanite Tennis Bracelet trend represents a harmonious blend of timeless design, affordability, and ethical considerations. As fashion enthusiasts seek unique and sustainable alternatives, Moissanite Tennis Bracelets have emerged as a dazzling choice in the jewelry world. With their captivating sparkle, versatility, and eco-friendly appeal, these bracelets are poised to become a staple in the collections of those who appreciate the artistry and elegance of fine jewelry.
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Show and tell time cuz I got some new rocks with my rock tumbler and I am excite!!!!!!!!
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Gonna start with the easiest to identify for me cuz I've had 2 giant raw pieces of it for years now: rose quartz!! Its about half the size of the smaller piece I already had. Which seems wild cuz its still bigger than all the tumbled pieces I have. Obviously its gonna shrink in the tumbler but I think it'll still be my biggest piece of tumbled rose quartz.
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Next we have sodalite!! Another one thats easy for me to identify. I only have raw sodalite and only recently encountered polished sodalite in a crystal shop so im pretty familiar with how it looks raw. These are definitely the biggest pieces I have. The others all came in one of those "sift for gemstones" things at silver dollar city.
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Unakite!!!! This is my first piece of unakite. Ive only seen the raw stuff in youtube videos but its relatively identifiable by its colors
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Raw tigers eye!!! Another thing I've only seen in pictures tho i do have a tumbled piece
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Fluorite! Another one im fairly familiar with. Another rock that i have a fair amount of but none this big.
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Some yellow calcite. I believe I have some small pieces of this but id need to check my box.
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This is where things start to get dicey. In the picture it looks more orange but in person its more pinkish salmon-y color. I THINK its feldspar. But it could also be orange calcite. I need to test the hardness to be sure. Feldspar is 6-6.5 on the mohs scale while calcite is a three. If id thought about it when I was taking pictures I wouldve held my phones flashlight up to it to check its transparency (feldspar is opaque while calcite is translucent) but now theyre a few feet away and I have a cat laying on me so that'll have to wait lol. Also, fun fact, feldspar has been found on Mars!
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I THINK this might be a really rough piece of amethyst. COULD also be purple fluorite. Hard to tell in this lighting (and dry) but in the bathroom light when it was wet its very purple. The more I think about it its probably fluorite tho
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I am almost positive this is garnet. I have a few raw pieces of garnet but theyre pretty small. But it definitely looks like the pieces I already have.
(End of part 1 cuz im on mobile and ran out of picture space)
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biteable-pink-pixie · 6 months
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Your blog makes me really hard. On Mohs Hardness test im about an 8.
Hit me back when it's over 9000
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stalcryshop · 6 months
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How to distinguish between obsidian and black onyx
Appearance: Obsidian is often characterized by a glassy and smooth texture, with no visible crystals or grain. Black onyx, on the other hand, may have a slightly more matte or polished appearance and can sometimes display visible banding or stripes.
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Hardness: Obsidian is a relatively soft stone, ranking 5-5.5 on the Mohs hardness scale, meaning it can be scratched or damaged more easily than some other gemstones. On the other hand, Black onyx is harder, ranking 6.5-7 on the Mohs scale.
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Weight: Obsidian is generally denser and heavier than black onyx. You can test this by comparing two stones of similar size and observing which one feels heavier in your hand.
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Conductivity: Obsidian is not a good conductor of electricity, while black onyx is. You can test this by rubbing the stone with a wool cloth or comb to create static electricity and observing whether or not it attracts small particles like dust or hair.
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Origin: Obsidian is formed from volcanic activity, while black onyx is a variety of chalcedony, a mineral that forms in sedimentary rocks. If you know the source or origin of the stone, this can help you distinguish between the two.
It's important to note that even with these characteristics, it can still be difficult to differentiate between obsidian and black onyx, especially if they are polished or have similar appearances. Consulting a gemologist or expert in gemstones may provide additional insight and assistance in identifying these stones.
https://stalcry.com/blogs/crystal-guides/what-does-a-black-crystal-mean
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kishmish-ihate · 11 months
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taking you with me on a walk to the park so we can sit and look at the sky and smell some flowers and say hi to mother earth
that's what we're here for mish, baaki sab moh maya hai
(says me jiska kal test hai, but we gotta pull ourselves together)
if it's all moh maya then why are we hustling so hard? I WANT TO KNOW
EVEN I HAVE A TEST TOMORROW
good luck for ur test. I know u will do alot better<3 mwah take care of urself
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sheperdessamelia · 1 year
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What Do Gold Appraisers Search For Anyway?
With the price of gold increasing in the present liquid cash market and immense countries' obligations, increasingly more are taking a gander at getting into the gold market. The trading of gold can be just about as worthwhile as some other investment; perhaps more. Sadly there is no accreditation prerequisite for gold appraisers. That being the case, you might possibly be getting as much as possible in your read more here evaluation of your gold rings, studs, coins and different resources. You truly are helpless before gold appraisers. What precisely are gold appraisers searching for?
Many variables are included in the esteeming and appraisal of your gems. To confuse things, numerous adornments pieces include stones. This adds to the appraisal factor dramatically include cut and lucidity of the stone yet that is an alternate subject. We're just saying that this adds a degree of trouble and understanding among gold appraisers. You should grasp that assuming you sell your gems for its piece esteem you're probably going to lose as much as 75% of its unique worth. Scrap esteem implies the selling of your gold in a real sense for its actual weight. It will probably be broken down, refined and utilized in another piece.
The price of gold is based on a 24-karat official ounce of gold. Gold under 24-karat is limited proportionately (18k is 75% the worth of 24k; 14k is 58.3% the worth of 24k, etc).
There are a few lay method for testing the authenticity and nature of gold. You should be cautious as these methods may really harm your gold piece and abatement the worth of your gold. These methods include:
Method 1:
Rub the piece of gems across a piece of unglazed porcelain tile. Gold won't make a dark stripe. On the off chance that the streak is golden yellow, it is gold. Unglazed porcelain tile can be found at a home improvement shop.
Method 2:
Utilize the Moh's scale to decide the hardness of the metal. Gold has a hardness of around 2.5 to 3 on the Moh's scale.
Method 3:
Hold a magnet close to the piece of gold. On the off chance that the magnet draws in the gold piece, there are different metals blended in the gold. This isn't pure gold.
Method 4:
A drop of hydrochloric corrosive or sulfuric corrosive may likewise be put onto the gold. In the event that the gold starts to break up, there is another kind of metal blended in with the gold and it isn't pure.
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wizard-irl · 1 year
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hello! i have a bunch of crystals. i fell out of spirituality for a bit bc of mental health issues and i’ve forgotten what the crystals were. could you please help me identify them?
I’d love to, but I'm afraid that I won't be able to do well if sent pictures or videos. Pictures and videos make it difficult to assess colour, lustre, weight, and density.
However, I can abridge essentially what you'll need to do to work through to identify them.
Colour.
Lustre, or how light interacts with the surface of the rock. If you have tumbles or cut crystals, ignore this because both processes mess with lustre.
Weight and density. Coal is rather light for its size, while my piece of galena is dense. You don't need exact numbers, but it should feel lighter or heavier for its size.
Streak, or what colour marking the crystal leaves behind when scratched on a surface. If you can get a suitably flat stone, you could probably test this, but professionals use porcelain tiles.
Crystal habit, or the shape of the crystals themselves. This can be a bit murky, since a lot of crystals share habits. Similar to lustre, if your crystals have been tumbled or cut, you can't check for this.
Hardness. This is a little destructive for the crystal, so do this on a side that you won't see or care about. Using the Mohs hardness scale, scratch it with different materials. When you find something that scratches it, then its hardness is below that object's hardness.
Other features. Some crystals smell. Some crystals glow under blacklights. Some crystals are magnetic. There's a lot of specific properties a crystal can have. You don't necessarily need to test for these unless you need to or feel as if they're relevant, but they can help in identification.
I have intentionally left off cleavage, fracture, and tenacity, which, while important for identification, involves breaking your crystal apart.
When it comes to keeping track, I have a display case I've put labels in to organise them. Before that, I made origami boxes, wrote the crystal names on the boxes, and kept those boxes in a file box. Digitally speaking, the only thing I've ever used is Minerals, but it can be pretty finicky to get working and use.
I can also point to a few places that do offer identification. These communities will also ask you about the things I listed above, so you'll need to have them on hand.
Discord's Mineral Museum
Geology ROCKS!+
r/rockhounds
r/whatsthisrock
r/crystals
Depending on the size of your collection, it may be pretty daunting to go through and categorise them all. Don't overexert yourself.
Wish you luck in identifying everything!
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babyjakes · 9 months
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*gently scratches ur clit with a stainless steel knife to test its hardness on the moh’s scale*
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hermj-jewelry · 1 year
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The Amazing Historical Meaning Of The Amethyst Crystal
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Meaning Of Amethyst Crystal
The beautiful purple variety of amethyst quartz gemstone is one of our most beloved crystals of choice in jewelry designs at HerMJ. The absolutely magnificent color and luster make it a perfect stone for jewelry and for home decor.
From its earliest days, amethyst gemstones captured the attention of everyone fortunate enough to hold its crystal in their hand. It was not long after that the spiritual value of the stone increased. And with its popularity steadily growing, some considered the decorative gemstone as a cardinal gem, precious above all others — including its reception as an alternative to other precious gemstones, including the diamond.   
As a variety of purple quartz, the stone consists of crystalized silicon dioxide. The beauty of amethyst’s stunning color comes from traces of iron and other mineral impurities that give the stone its popular deep purple color. These trace elements are responsible for the radiant pink, green and yellow, and even ethereal pale lilac colors.
A phenomenon known as zoning is responsible for the gradients (or transitions of color) found in the stone, where the lighter coloration at the crystal’s center transitions to a darker hue closer to the stone’s surface.
With a Mohs hardness on the same scale as other varieties of quartz, its durability makes it a perfect stone for jewelry and resilient home decor.
Although amethyst crystals occur in volcanic rock formations around the world, Brazil and Madagascar continue to be the stone’s most fertile regions.
As with the diamond, the amethyst’s beautiful crystal structure is resistant to scratches (although less so). And like the diamond, this beautiful stone can also be a product of science as well as nature. Amethyst stones, developed in a laboratory environment, can mimic their natural counterparts so closely that gem testing is the only means of accurately identifying synthetic amethyst from a natural stone.
What Does Amethyst Symbolize?
The meaning of amethyst crystals has been established across world cultures, and across time. No one culture can claim sole ownership of the stone or the attraction of its population to it.
Early Greek mythology and Roman society considered an amethyst stone for protection against intoxication. Wearing it was not only seen as a symbol of sobriety — even the meaning of its name, translated from the Greek amethustos (not drunken), was symbolic of the claim. 
Ironically, wine glasses and decanters crafted from amethyst stones were meant to remove the dangers of the alcohol they contained.
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Roman Amethyst Wine Decanter
Representations In Philosophy 
The amethyst crystal is frequently used in spiritual practices and is associated with the crown chakra, known as the seventh chakra in yoga institutions. Highly regarded for its influence on spiritual growth, the crown chakra is considered an inspiration toward spiritual transformation and self-awareness.
The religious writings in the Book of Exodus describe a sacred breastplate worn by Aaron, brother of Moses, and regarded as High Priest of the Israelites. Known as the Breastplate of Aaron, it was worn with a sleeveless garment known as an ephod and contained popular gemstones representing the 12 tribes of Israel.
On it, one of the 12 stones was amethyst, which later represented the tribe of Gad, who was the son of Jacob, revered for intellectual and strategic ability on the battlefield.
Also popular is the belief in amethyst crystals’ ability to soothe anxiety and promote creativity.
The connection between the gemstone’s sheer beauty, and the powerful belief in its metaphysical properties, contributes to the stone’s universal appeal.
So, while many treasure the purple gemstone for its significant contribution to jewelry, others valued the quartz stone for its connection to spiritual awareness, inner peace, and opposing negative energy.
Word-View Meaning Of Amethyst Crystals
One of the most notable material uses of the crystal has been its designation as a symbol of royalty.
An amethyst scarab bracelet was even found in the tomb of the Boy King, Tutankhamun, symbolically named to reflect his parents’ worship of Aten, or sun god. The name Tutankhamun translates to “living image of Aten,” and the carved amethyst buried with the sun king represents a scarab, a symbol of the sun god itself.
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Tutankhamen Amethyst Scarab Bracelet
In ancient times of the Roman Severan dynasty, also known as the imperial period, amethyst established a place of distinction as an intaglio, where engravers carved the face of Roman emperor Marcus Aurelius Antonius into the gemstone.
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Intaglio, Roman Emperor Marcus Aurelius Antonius
In more recent times, the purple stone found its way into the royal domain for another very fascinating reason.
Amethyst’s most widely recognized purple color was originally one of the most costly and difficult colors to create. Tyrian purple, established as the royal color, originally relied on processing mucus from the Murex snail. The creation of even one royal purple swath of fabric relied on the biological pigments from thousands of snails.
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Murex Snails Used For Tyran Purple
Amethyst Modern Applications
Today, amethyst is widely used in a multitude of applications, including cell phones, computer chips, and navigation systems.
As with other crystals in the quartz family, the introduction of an electrical field to an amethyst crystal causes it to vibrate with such amazing consistency, it’s used to operate electric clock displays.
Many rely on the meaning of amethyst crystal as a tool to channel vibrations for meditation and healing benefits.
Others also believe that amethyst jewelry designs or home decor crystals promote spiritual wellness and restfulness.
Still others, fortunate to share a February birthdate, can celebrate their claim to the amethyst birthstone.
One belief that connects all ideologies is the appreciation of amethyst as one of the most beautiful and popular gemstones, whether as an instrument to create spectacular decor or as an instrument for other philosophical or personally enriching goals.
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taz-skylar · 1 year
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hi roh!
no worries about the late response, as you can see I'm also sending this kinda late myself - it's been another hectic week. I hope this week was kinder to you! the previous one really did sound very busy with all your tests and deadlines 🫠
lkadskf I feel like if I share what animangas/ other shows I like it would be a dead giveaway to who I am 🤡 for now, let's just say one of favorites is haikyuu 🌝
same here! I'm trying to keep up with a couple of currently airing animes as well, spy x family and blue lock being two of them. I've watched link click (earlier this year I think)! how are you finding it so far?
oh I'm terrible at keeping up with release dates and what's upcoming tbh so it's more likely instead that I'll have to ask you or some other people what's good 🥲 for now, I'm just waiting for new seasons of a couple of shows (including link click). I think the one new anime I'm waiting for is solo leveling (I didn't read the webtoon though)
question of the week! who is/ are your favorite character(s)? ishas there been any character you've related to?
- your animanga secret santa 🦖
it's been a long month fjlakdjf i had a final on monday and now i have to get through 5 more over 4 days starting on monday so lots of studying happening right now, especially since my first 2 finals are the harder ones 😭 fjaldkfja i feel like the only animanga that would give you away was if you like op since there's not as many fans of the series as i'd like there to be but also haikyuu is so much fun so i love it so i can already tell you have great taste! how are you liking sxf and blue lock so far?? i love the way those 2 series are just totally opposites and i love watching them one after another because they're both so fun in their own ways. like legit, i know blue lock isn't a comedy, yet my sister, moh, and i are laughing too much during each episode bc i love their dramatic antics and i'm so glad to see it all being played out on screen now. i've only seen the first 3 episodes of link clink so far but i really like it so far!! moh and i are loving watching it and theorizing to the max about it as much as we can during our watches (since i haven't been able to join all of amc's watches). i gotta warn you that i'm like super bad at keeping up with what's coming out so i'm probably the last person you want to ask for recs, but i can definitely direct you to some people who have simply the best recs !!! oooo solo leveling is another one that's on my list (dw i didn't read the webtoon either faldkfja) to answer the question of the week: my favourite characters are: roronoa zoro and nami (one piece), oikawa tooru (haikyuu, which is probably unsurprising bc of my sideblog's url), dabi (boku no hero academia, even though i've given up on bnha ever being a good story), nakahara chuuya (bungou stray dogs), zeno (akatsuki no yona), minako aino (sailor moon), and sherlock and william moriarty (yuukoku no moriarty) characters i relate to: unfortunately i've found myself relating to luffy (one piece) after october 2021 a lot, which definitely sucks and nakahara chuuya due to our bodies betraying us but i also am relating hard to mizuno ami (sailor moon) right now bc of all the studying, roronoa zoro bc he sleeps a lot, miya twins always bc moh and i fight like them all the time, wei wuxian and kamado tanjirou bc of our protectiveness over our siblings, edward elric bc of my shortness i asked @luffys who she thinks i relate to and she immediately said asta (black clover) bc i'm screaming at her all the time, which to be fair is always valid bc she's a dipshit, and she also said i relate to murr (vanitas no carte) bc i'm always done with everything but mostly her, she also said a character from free but she was just trolling me with that since she knows my opinions on that show fladkfj
thank you for the questions, bud!! they were super fun to answer 💙
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wolffyluna · 2 years
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I feel like I've gone through a geologists rite of passage.
So, one of the things used to identify minerals is Mohs Hardness Scale, which is defined by which substances can scratch each other. I and the other geos I work with carry a tool with a tungsten carbide point to test how hard things are.
I knew from logical induction that tungsten carbide was harder than flesh. But now, I have practical, hands on [baddumtish] knowledge.
Truly, I have Learned.
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ylfva-remade · 2 years
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"this rock type i've never seen it on earth before" did you do a moh's hardness scale test? check the porosity? the streak color? that throwaway line made me *major eye twitch* because i'm writing this fic where Gotham has like, funky rocks in the cave that i'm pulling from my minor background with geology/palentology so the writer just casually having artemis go "this rock is unlike any on earth" is such, ugh!!! even the same minerals form seperate crystal structures under different heat/pressure (see: rhodochrosite) it's a TINY THING but i'm argh!!!
YEAH THERES SONMUCH WRONG WITH THIS COMIC ITS. AUGHHHHH ooooh shiny rock look different!!
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beadscart · 2 days
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How to Identify Authentic Natural Gemstone Beads
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When it comes to jewelry making, using authentic natural gemstone beads can significantly enhance the beauty and value of your creations. However, the market is flooded with synthetic and imitation stones, making it challenging to identify genuine gemstones. Whether you're a seasoned jeweler or a beginner, understanding how to distinguish authentic natural gemstone beads is crucial. Here are some tips and techniques to help you identify real natural gemstone beads.
1. Understand the Basics
Before diving into the specifics of gemstone identification, it's essential to have a basic understanding of what natural gemstones are. Natural gemstone beads are minerals that have been formed through geological processes over millions of years. These stones are mined from the earth and then cut, polished, and drilled to create beads.
2. Check for Inclusions
Inclusions are natural imperfections or characteristics within a gemstone. Unlike synthetic stones, which are often flawless, natural gemstones usually contain inclusions such as tiny crystals, gas bubbles, or fractures. Using a jeweler's loupe or a magnifying glass, examine the bead closely for these imperfections. The presence of inclusions is a strong indicator that the gemstone is natural.
3. Assess the Color
Natural gemstone beads exhibit a range of colors, often with variations and unique patterns. Synthetic stones, on the other hand, tend to have uniform and overly vibrant colors. For example, a natural turquoise bead might show variations in its blue-green color and have a web-like matrix, while a synthetic one might be a uniform, bright blue. Familiarize yourself with the typical color characteristics of different gemstones to spot fakes more easily.
4. Evaluate the Weight
Natural gemstones are denser and heavier than their synthetic counterparts. By holding the gemstone bead in your hand, you can often feel the weight difference. For example, a natural amethyst bead will feel heavier than a synthetic one of the same size. Comparing the bead's weight to a known authentic gemstone bead can help you determine its authenticity.
5. Test for Hardness
Gemstones have varying degrees of hardness, which is measured on the Mohs scale. For instance, quartz has a hardness of 7, while glass or plastic imitations are much softer. You can perform a simple scratch test using a material of known hardness to see if the gemstone bead is scratched. Be cautious with this test to avoid damaging the bead.
6. Observe the Temperature
Natural gemstone beads tend to feel cool to the touch, whereas synthetic stones, especially plastic ones, will feel warmer. To test this, hold the bead against your skin and observe its temperature. Genuine gemstones will often retain a coolness longer than synthetics.
7. Seek Professional Certification
One of the most reliable ways to ensure the authenticity of natural gemstone beads is to seek certification from a reputable gemological laboratory. Certificates from organizations like the Gemological Institute of America (GIA) provide detailed information about the gemstone, including its authenticity, quality, and characteristics. When purchasing high-value gemstones, always ask for a certification.
8. Buy from Reputable Sources
Purchasing your natural gemstone beads from reputable and trusted sources significantly reduces the risk of buying fakes. Established jewelers, gemstone dealers, and certified gemological institutes are more likely to offer authentic products. Be wary of deals that seem too good to be true, as they often are.
9. Learn from Experience
Experience is a valuable teacher when it comes to identifying authentic natural gemstone beads. The more you handle and examine genuine gemstones, the better you will become at spotting the differences between real and fake ones. Join gemstone and jewelry-making communities, attend workshops, and continuously educate yourself about the gemstones you work with.
Conclusion
Identifying authentic natural gemstone beads requires a keen eye and some practical knowledge. By checking for inclusions, assessing color and weight, testing hardness, observing temperature, and seeking professional certification, you can increase your chances of acquiring genuine gemstones. Always buy from reputable sources and continue to build your experience and expertise in gemstone identification. With these tips, you can confidently select authentic natural gemstone beads for your jewelry-making projects, ensuring that your creations are both beautiful and valuable.
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gfs-tanks · 24 days
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Superior Corrosion Resistance Enamel Tanks are The Ideal Choice for Agricultural Water Storage
Superior Corrosion Resistance Enamel Tanks are The Ideal Choice for Agricultural Water Storage
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In the realm of agricultural water storage, the quality and durability of tanks play a pivotal role in ensuring efficient water management. Among the array of options available, enamel tanks stand out as a testament to superior corrosion resistance, offering a robust solution for farmers and agricultural enterprises.
As a leading storage tank manufacturer in China. Center Enamel can provide GFS Tanks, SS Tanks, Epoxy Coated Bolted Steel Tanks, Galvanized Tank, Aluminum Dome Roofs, Wastewater and Biogas Project Equipments for global customers.
Configuration of Customized Storage Tanks
Storage tanks
Volume
Roofs
Application
Design Requirements
GFS Tanks
SS Tanks
Fusion Bonded Epoxy Tanks
Galvanized Steel Tanks
<1000m³
1000-10000m³
10000-20000m³
20000-25000m³
>25000m³
ADR Roof
GFS Roof
Membrane Roof
FRP Roof
Trough Deck Roof
Wastewater Treatment Project
Drinking Water Project
Municipal Sewage Project
Biogas Project
Fire Water Storage Project
Oil Storage Project
Water Supply & Drainage System
Seismic Design
Wind Resistant Design
Lightning Protection Design
Tank Insulation Design
WasteWater Treatment Project Equipment Supply
Pretreatment Equipment
Resource Utilization System
Sludge Treatment System
Other Equipment
Mechanical Bar Screen
Solid-liquid Separator
Submersible Mixer
Gas Holder
Boiler System
Boost Fan
Biogas Generator
Torch System
Dehydration and Desulfurization Tank
PAM Integration Dosing Device
Screw Sludge Dewatering Machine
Slurry Separation Centrifuge
Sewage Pump
Mud Scraper
Submersible Sewage Pump
Three-phases Separator
Enamel tanks are assembled on-site from specialized enamel steel plates, hoops, self-locking bolts, sealing glue, and other components. The steel plate raw material utilizes titanium alloy-specialized enamel hot-rolled plates developed in collaboration with leading domestic iron and steel enterprises, and it is shaped using fast and low-consumption on-site assembly technology. After high-temperature enameling at 820°-930°, the enamel glaze fuses with the surface of the steel plate, forming a solid and chemically inert inorganic coating with outstanding corrosion resistance. The enamel process is currently an advanced coating and corrosion protection technology in the steel tank market.
Enamel tanks parameters
Category
Specification
Coating Color
Black blue, Grey olive, Forest green, Cobalt blue, Desert tan etc.
Coating thickness
0.25-0.45mm
Acid and alkalinity proof
Standard PH: 3~11, Special PH:1~14
Adhesion
3450N/cm²
Hardness
6.0 (Mohs)
Service life
≥30 Years
Holiday test
>1500V
Permeability
Gas liquid impermeable
Easy to clean
Smooth, glossy, inert, anti-adhesion
Corrosion resistance
Excellent, suitable for harsh environment
Enamel tanks Advantages
Unmatched Durability
Enamel tanks, also known as Glass-Fused-to-Steel (GFS) tanks, are crafted through a meticulous process that combines glass and steel, resulting in a product renowned for its durability. This fusion creates a non-porous surface that is resistant to corrosion, rust, and chemical reactions, making it ideal for storing various types of agricultural water, including irrigation water, rainwater harvesting, and livestock drinking water.
Longevity and Low Maintenance
One of the key advantages of enamel tanks is their longevity. Unlike traditional metal tanks that may succumb to rust and degradation over time, enamel tanks offer a prolonged lifespan, often exceeding decades with proper maintenance. This longevity translates to cost savings for agricultural operations, reducing the need for frequent replacements and repairs.
Moreover, enamel tanks require minimal maintenance compared to other tank materials. Their smooth, non-porous surface prevents the buildup of algae, bacteria, and other contaminants, reducing the frequency of cleaning and disinfection processes. This low maintenance requirement not only saves time and effort but also ensures the water stored remains clean and safe for agricultural use.
Environmental Sustainability
In today's environmentally conscious landscape, the sustainability of water storage solutions is a crucial consideration. Enamel tanks align with sustainability goals by promoting water conservation and reducing environmental impact. By efficiently storing water, farmers can optimize irrigation practices, minimize water wastage, and contribute to sustainable agriculture practices.
Additionally, the recyclability of steel components in enamel tanks further enhances their eco-friendly profile. At the end of their lifespan, enamel tanks can be recycled, reducing waste and supporting circular economy principles.
Versatility and Customization
Enamel tanks offer versatility in design and customization to meet the specific needs of agricultural applications. They are available in various sizes, capacities, and configurations, allowing farmers to choose the right tank size based on their water storage requirements. Whether for small-scale farming or large agricultural operations, enamel tanks provide a scalable solution.
Furthermore, enamel tanks can be equipped with additional features such as insulation for temperature control, agitators for mixing additives, and monitoring systems for water quality management. This customization ensures that farmers can tailor their water storage infrastructure to optimize agricultural processes.
Center Enamel is a comprehensive high-tech enterprise primarily engaged in the research, development, manufacturing, and sales of enamel-assembled tanks and diversified environmental protection equipment, as well as undertaking environmental protection EPC projects and anaerobic process segments. Throughout its project practices, the company continuously increases research and development efforts, gathers scientific and technical forces, and establishes a service system covering everything from research and development to after-sales, providing tailored solutions to customers quickly and with high quality.
The measurement standards for projects not only need to meet technical and quality requirements but also must shift towards overall standards of sustainability, quality improvement, energy efficiency, and carbon reduction. In response to market and policy changes, Center Enamel actively leverages its rich experience and research and development strength to empower innovative research and development technologies for enamel-assembled tanks, contributing to the smart manufacturing of diversified environmental protection equipment and environmental protection EPC projects. This aims to meet the diverse needs and project requirements of customers.
Currently, Center Enamel's business covers areas such as kitchen waste, leachate, municipal sewage, biogas projects, aquaculture wastewater, industrial wastewater, drinking water, and firefighting water. In the future, the company's research and development achievements will be further promoted and applied in more projects, striving to achieve a win-win situation for economic, environmental, and social benefits, driving the high-quality development of the environmental protection industry.
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