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#it even included outdoor cat discourse!!!! in the 60s!!!!!
lachryphage · 3 years
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I collect National Geographics and one of my oldest ones -- from April 1964 -- has a delightful article on cats: “The Cats in Our Lives” by Adolph Suehsdorf, photographs by Walter Chandoha
the entire article is a gem, but I thought the section on breeds would be especially interesting to @pangur-and-grim​ or really anyone that wants to see how cat breeds have changed over the past 57 years.
below are the photos of the breeds and their variants, and the accompanying descriptions. this is very long but I’m not putting it under a cut because I am malicious lol
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Domestic Shorthair
interestingly, the author says that nearly all cats are this specific breed.
A free roamer and free breeder, it developed coats of many colors and patterns, such as the calico... Show standards of the Cat Fanciers’ Association recognize 20.
here are a couple examples of those variants, although they don’t appear to meet the standards listed with them:
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Odd-eyed White must have one blue eye and one copper or deep orange eye. Her coat should be short, thick, even in texture, and pure white.
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Tortoiseshell standard calls for a coat of black, orange, and cream. Nose should be half black, half orange; the eyes, copper. Males are extremely rare and usually sterile. 
maine coons are included in this section -- despite the acknowledgement that they don’t have short hair.
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Maine coon cat -- a variant Domestic and not a recognized breed -- exhibits long hair and long neck. Early (colonialist) Americans erroneously considered her a cross between cat and raccoon; experts now believe that she descended from wild tabbies with long-hair genes. 
Persian
Pedigreed, pure-blooded, exotic breeds are catdom’s elite. Valued by exhibitors, or “the fancy,” no cat looks fancier than the Persian. Long glossy hair in 20 recognized colors, each color with a specific eye hue, gives the Persian a look of haughty languor. The standard for Persians calls for a chunky build, low on legs, deep in chest, massive across shoulders and rump.
unfortunately, between the crease and the glare, it was really hard to get a good photo of this striking image:
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Here Voo Doo, the Black Persian grand champion owned by cat judge Richard Gebhardt exhibits the qualities demanded for the head... Voo Doo’s expression here belies his gentle disposition. Unlike most males, the seven-year-old cat is devoted to his kittens and takes an active hand in helping their mothers raise them.
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Chinchilla Persians achieve an aristocratic look with pure-white coats so subtly tipped in black as to seem silver. Black rims accent blue-green eyes, lips, and nose, whose center is brick red. Tail should be “carried without a curve,” says the standard. “But,” counters the author, “the man doesn’t live who can tell a cat how her tail should behave.”
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Blue Cream Persian and her Cream kit arrive for a show in a carrying case.
Siamese
Lithe and sinuous body in two-tone color, wedge-shaped head, and bright blue eyes distinguish the Siamese. The C.F.A. standard recognizes four colors -- Seal (black-brown), Blue, Chocolate, and Lilac -- for the points... Red points are also recognized by other associations.
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These Seal Points, exhibiting the most popular color, show eyes conforming to the standard: “Almond shaped and slanting... in true Oriental fashion.”
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Blue Point Siamese, grand champion Jezebelle, wears a  coat of bluish white with points of the same shade of “definite blue, giving strong contrast of divided color.”
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Lilac Point Siamese, champion Tai Shan, requires, for perfection, a body color of “glacial white.” Points, says the standard, should be “frosty gray with pinkish tone. Foot pads... mauve.”
Himalayan
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Champion Goforth Tiara (right) and Blue Point Siamese differ in length of hair and color of masks. Seal Point Himalayan, a cross between Persian and Siamese, must show “conformation the same as for Longhairs,” says the standard. But it must also reveal “color and points the same as for Siamese, with the same color classes.”
Burmese
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Mother and kittens reveal the Burmese to be compact and muscular... Their eyes glow a deep gold. Green eyes are a fault and blue eyes “outrageous enough to disqualify the cat”... The unique and wonderful color of the Burmese is a “rich, warm sable brown.” Coat is short, lies close, has a glossy sheen and satiny texture, Fastest growing in popularity among the Shorthairs, the Burm commands a handsome price.
Russian Blue
“Texture and appearance of the coat are the truest criteria of the Russian Blue,” says the standard in consideration of the fact that this cat’s fur is unlike that of any other breed and, in fact, closely resemble sealskin. Like seal, the Blue’s coat is short, thick, and very fine. It feels silky and has a distinct sheen.
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Here Grigio, a Blue once owned by the photographer, exhibits the required broad face with nose longer than the Persian but shorter than the Siamese. Vivid green eyes are set wide apart and appear round, rather than almond shaped. Young cats have yellow eyes, which change with time... A highly intelligent cat, Grigio enjoyed jumping from one high stool to another in a graceful, arcing leap. Sometimes Mr. Chandoha held a hoop between the two stools, and the cat sailed through it. The performance made it appear that the owner had trained his Blue. “But that wasn’t true,” says Mr. Chandoha. “I just added the props for Grigio’s own act.” One day Grigio walked off the farm and disappeared from Chandoha’s life.
Abyssinian
A breed fast growing in popularity, the Abyssinian has been known for less than a century; England saw its first pair following a British campaign in Ethiopia in 1868.
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These kitten exhibit coats that resemble those of wild rabbits. From a distance, the fur looks brown but actually is ticked... Kittens’ small neat feet make them appear to be standing on tiptoe, as the standard demands. Both wear a necklace of color high on the chest, a marking that is now being bred out of the blood line. If a necklace exists, it must show a break at the throat. Some ambitious exhibitors... “have been known to pluck hairs, to powder, dye, stain, or bleach out a necklace to meet standard.” Bars on the legs of these cats would also be considered a fault.
Manx
Lack of tail distinguishes the Manx. As the standard makes clear, “Tail-lessness must be absolute... There should be a decided hollow at the end of the backbone where, in the ordinary cat, a tail would begin.” The rump should be as round as a ball and supported by hind legs that are longer than the front one.
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Grand champion Pola was the first White Manx to win that title. All colors are recognized for the breed, but they must be worn in a double coat.
Rex
Marcel waves rippling across the body and tail give this cat its unusual appearance. Although the Cat Fanciers’ Association has yet to recognize Rex, other groups have proclaimed it a breed and set up standards. The wavy coat should be the “texture of velvet pile,” and the head should exhibit a “Roman profile.” Ears should be “large and naked, set high on the head.”
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A spontaneous mutation, the Rex is a one-in-a-million oddity found among Domestic Shorthair kittens. One was discovered in England, another in East Berlin. Both strains now are being bred in the United States. There are very few of them so far, however, and experts feel it will be years before they are well established.
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those are the breeds! there’s a ton more info in the article, including more details of each breed but those are the basics.
and now, because this post is already long enough, I will add a little more including,
a meme cat:
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and a cat that reminds me of the infamous Pangur:
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ptetest-blog · 6 years
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Online Networking: Where To Begin?
New Post has been published on http://pte-english-test.com/online-networking-where-to-begin/
Online Networking: Where To Begin?
Online Networking: Where To Begin?
Twenty years back there was a bring up in family units purchasing PC’s. Digital Marketing Course in Dadar  This energized an ever increasing number of individuals to get on the Internet. At that point there were PC’s for every person inside the family unit. Presently there is a ceaseless develop of individuals buying SmartPhones, which nearly do the majority of the elements of your standard PC. This is making it less demanding for everybody to be on the Internet in a hurry. It is presently elusive a point amid the day where you can’t get to the Internet.
What do individuals take a gander at while on the Internet? – Social Media.
Everybody is always internet conversing with their companions, sharing what they’re doing and discovering what other individuals are up as well. It’s going on throughout the day, consistently. Online networking never dozes.
What is Social Media?
The most ideal approach to characterize Social Media is to separate it. Media is an instrument on correspondence, similar to a daily paper, radio or TV. In this way Social Media would be the social instrument on correspondence.
In Web 2.0 terms, this would be a site that doesn’t simply give you data, yet it will communicate with you as you get the data. These cooperations can be as basic as requesting your remarks or giving you a chance to vote on an article. It can even be as intricate as Flixster prescribing films to you in light of the appraisals of other individuals with comparative interests to you.
Attempt and consider normal media as a restricted road where you can read a daily paper or tune in to a write about TV, yet you have extremely constrained capacity to give your considerations on the issue. Web-based social networking, then again, is a two-way road that enables you to convey as well. This enables you to express your assessments and contemplations on any issue and have them open for dialog with other individuals.
Is Social Media and Social News the same?
It is anything but difficult to mistake Social Media for Social News since we frequently allude to individuals from news groups as
“The Media”. To exacerbate the situation, we additionally get mistook for the way that a Social News site is likewise a Social Media site as it falls into that more extensive classification.
Saying that Social News is the same as Social Media resembles saying that Cars are Transport. A Car is a sort of transport, of course so are Bikes, Boats and Planes. So while Social News is a type of Social Media, so are Social Networking and Wikis.
Here are a few cases of Social Media Websites:
Social Bookmarking: Delicious, Blinklist and Simpy. You collaborate by labeling sites and hunt through sites bookmarked by other individuals.
Social News: Digg, Propeller and Reddit. You associate by voting in favor of articles and remark on them.
Long range informal communication: Facebook, Twitter, Hi5 and Last.FM. You communicate by including companions, following individuals, remarking on profiles, joining gatherings and having exchanges.
Social Photo and Video Sharing: YouTube and Flickr. You associate by sharing photographs or recordings and remarking on client entries.
What is it?
Long range informal communication depends on a specific structure that enables individuals to both express their uniqueness, suppositions, feelings and considerations while meeting individuals with comparative interests. The structure will for the most part incorporate having profiles, companions or devotees, blog entries, gadgets and regularly something one of a kind to the website itself. For instance on Facebook you’re ready to “Jab” somebody, on Twitter you can “Re-Tweet” somebody and on “Bebo” you can share love once every day.
Profile: This is the place you round out an online portfolio in regards to essential data about yourself. It allows you to transfer a photograph of yourself, specify where you live, how old you are, your interests and some identity questions. The inquiries are generally something very standard, for example, “What is your most loved Film/Book/Color?”
Companions: We’ve all got companions and there is almost certainly that your companions are now on these destinations. Companions on your Social Networking locales are trusted individuals of the site that are permitted to post remarks on your profile or send you private messages. You can likewise monitor how your companions are utilizing Social Networking, for example, when they post another photo or refresh their profile. This is the manner by which we remain associated.
Companions are the bread and margarine of Social Networking. I should call attention to that not all Social Networking destinations will allude to your companions as “companions”. For instance on Twitter they are known as “devotees” and on LinkedIn they are known as “associations”.
Gatherings: Most Social Networking destinations will utilize gatherings to enable you to discover individuals with comparable interests with you. It can likewise be utilized for to take part in discourses on specific themes, for example, Global Warming or The Lost Series.
A gathering can be named anything from “Reepham High School ’08” to “Cats” to “One Direction Fans”. They are both an approach to express your interests and associate with similar individuals. I ought to likewise call attention to that not all Social Networking destinations name them “Gatherings”. For instance on Facebook they are known as “Systems” and on Google+ they are known as “Circles”.
Exchanges: One of the essential spotlights on bunches is to make connection between clients as a talk. Most Social Networking locales bolster all exchanges, giving they’re suitable. You will locate that the majority of them enable you to post included substance, for example, Photos, Videos or Songs which are identified with the subject.
Sites: Blogs are a component that some Social Networking locales will have. These won’t be as broad as a WordPress or Blogger, yet they are still there for you to keep individuals refreshed. Think about it as a more drawn out Status or Tweet. At times there are minutes when you’d jump at the chance to share something sensibly long however simply don’t have any desire to fire up a full time blog. This is the place the blog include proves to be useful.
Gadgets: Another method for telling individuals what you’re occupied with is through Widgets. Some Social Networking locales have what we call a ‘Gadget Gallery’. From here you can choose which Widgets suit you and post them on your profile. This enables individuals to take surveys for instance, or experience another bit of music. Indeed, even round out a survey that you’ve conceived.
Why Start Social Networking?
Person to person communication, as I’ve stated, is all over. There are such a significant number of individuals as of now on Social Networking locales and an ever increasing number of individuals join every single day. Other than messaging and telephone calls, it is the most developed and basic approach to interface with your loved ones. It’s sensational and not only for individual utilize. A great many business have prosper in view of Social Networking. It’s free commercial and empowers you to make a notoriety for yourself. You’re ready to advance yourself, clarify up and coming offers, arrangements and general news.
A large portion of us have leisure activities or things that we are exceptionally inspired by, for example, Films, Books, Games, Sports and Music. Informal communication enables us to connect with other individuals who share similar interests. It’s an incredible method for finding new things. You will find that individuals will comparable interests may like something unique likewise, which thusly, will pick up your advantage. For instance on the off chance that you and another person share a similar enthusiasm for the band ‘Enter Shikari’, you may find that they additionally appreciate different groups of a comparative classification that you have not known about.
Am I excessively old, making it impossible to begin Social Networking?
You’re never excessively old, making it impossible to begin Social Networking. In case you’re stressed over it being excessively troublesome or specialized for you, making it impossible to utilize, at that point don’t be. Person to person communication locales are intended to be straightforward and simple to utilize so they can broaden their gathering of people to everybody. There isn’t an age point of confinement to Social Networking. It is fitting not to let youngsters on without parental supervision but rather other than that approval and join!
You will find that there are particular gatherings committed to individuals of specific ages. This could be anything from “Music from the 60’s” to “Would you say you are terrified of you PC as well?”. There will be other individuals of a comparable age if not more seasoned than you, who can help you with specific issues or issues you may have with Social Networking. On the off chance that you have youngsters or grandchildren, approach them for help. Person to person communication has turned out to be second nature for youngsters nowadays thus in this manner they ought to have the capacity to direct you through everything that you have to know.
How would I begin with Social Networking?
Much the same as setting off to a gathering, going outdoors or joining a book club, Social Networking can be a great deal of fun.
It can be extremely profitable for your business and additionally profession, much the same as going to business workshops or a business gathering. Person to person communication implies diverse things for various individuals. Everybody has their own particular additions from it yet you’ll never comprehend what you can accomplish or encounter through Social Networking until the point when you try it out for yourself.
The most well-known Social Network, Facebook, has come to more than One Billion clients as of September 2012. This incorporates famous people, for example, Actors, Comedians, Musicians, Bands, Scientists and Athletes and so on. Organizations are additionally on Facebook. For instance Game, the gaming business retailer, has a fundamental Facebook page and one set up for every individual branch or area. Diversion utilizes this to advance what bargains are as of now on, when you can pre-arrange new things and general news to its companions and supporters.
Facebook however isn’t the only one. There are numerous other Social Networking destinations that oblige general interests, for example, MySpace, Google+ and Twitter. At that point there are those that take into account particular interests, for example, Flixter which is a Social Network for Film Lovers.
What Social Network is appropriate for me?
The primary inquiry you need to ask yourself is; ‘What would I like to pick up from Social Networking?’
Is it accurate to say that you are hoping to talk about movies with somebody?  Digital Marketing courses in Thane Are you seeming to have the capacity to remain better co
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