Mumbai | Govandi Arts Festival: the young step up

It began with a simple statement: “My identity is my right.” It was February 2021, right after the lockdown had lifted. The youth of Natwar Parekh Compound, a slum relocation and rehabilitation colony in Mumbai’s Govandi neighbourhood, had convened at the community library for a workshop about reclaiming public space. One of the most neglected suburbs of Mumbai, Govandi is home to a number of…

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Delhi water disaster: AAP govt's five-pronged strategy goals to fill supply-demand hole, stop depletion of water our bodies

http://tinyurl.com/y2hpnbzp Water is in vogue. Debates on the water disaster are on within the Decrease and Higher Homes of Parliament. A solutions-based concentrate on the disaster in water was lengthy overdue. The Delhi authorities has adopted a five-pronged strategy for addressing the sophisticated water disaster. That’s maybe why Delhi is healthier off than a waterlogged Mumbai, and does not have issues like Chennai’s water scarcity or Bangalore’s lake fires. The professional-people insurance policies initiated by the Delhi authorities are the primary pillar to unravel the disaster in a metropolis which has a severe water shortage, artificially created as a result of mismanagement and inequitable distribution of water. The free lifeline water scheme of offering 700 litres of water per family, for instance, introduced multi-fold advantages to the DJB (Delhi Jal Board) and its customers. On the one hand, it ensures ‘proper to water’ to everybody. Then again, it promotes conservation of water sources by these households who would consciously lower their consumption to scale back their water payments. Most significantly, it facilitates the provisioning of piped water to these areas which might be at the moment water burdened or don’t have any piped water provide community by producing demand. By formally being beneath the water utility’s community, residents obtain a way of possession to this public good that’s typically handled as a commodity or luxurious. This, mixed with insurance policies of 80 p.c discount in unauthorised colonies as growth prices, the abolishing of the combined tariff for merchants and native companies and the invoice waiver scheme, has introduced lakhs of households beneath the formal community in Delhi, and thus, obligatory beneath the planning ambit of DJB, while concurrently waiving pointless and unjust dues of water on residents. Second come good practices. One of many key city planning errors has been that the DDA has had a historical past of not ready for DJB’s NOC earlier than developing areas like Dwarka. This, mixed with dangerous engineering economics selections, gave rise to the tanker mafia and water shortage. 4 essential practices have improved Delhi, and its continuous follow-up will enhance the town’s water and drainage scenario. Representational picture. Reuters First, in April 2016, the AAP-led Delhi authorities permitted the Delhi Slum and JJ Rehabilitation and Relocation Coverage, 2015. Underneath the legislation, the areas grew to become eligible for MLA LAD fund and different state growth funds. Owing to this formalisation of such areas that have been earlier disenfranchised, the metered water and drainage pipeline has elevated. Participatory planning of water and drainage infrastructure with engineers and MLA clusters, programmatic inspections like “Stroll the Line” and shock inspections on billing/income officers and involvement of NGOs, startups, universities and consultants from international locations like Japan and Australia are three of the opposite key practices which have helped ship improved water entry at extraordinarily low prices. Extra colonies and lakhs of households have been included within the water entry community within the final 5 years of the historical past of Delhi’s public water utility by trustworthy politics and progressive engineering. Third come the programmes. It was essential to get water from Haryana by the Munak canal, revive non-functional water vegetation in Dwarka, Bawana, and Okhla, and create new water infrastructure for uncooked water and concurrently construct decentralised water therapy vegetation in poor groundwater high quality zones. Remedy vegetation can recycle as much as 30 p.c of wastewater and may add as much as 100 MGD of water to Delhi’s current provide. That is one other key space of focus for the state authorities. For instance, the 50 MGD capability Dwarka Water Remedy Plant (constructed in 2011) mendacity unused was opened in 2015 and is benefiting about 13.5 lakh residents of Dwarka sub-city, Najafgarh, Daulatpur, Ujwa, and adjoining areas. Equally, Bawana water therapy plant, additionally commissioned in 2015, is benefiting about 6 lakh residents of Bawana, Narela, Sannothand. The manufacturing of the Okhla water therapy plant has elevated from 7 to 20 MGD utilizing uncooked water from the Wazirabad area. The utilization of expertise, whether or not it’s through income tasks in billing (MSewa) or GIS tasks in planning (utilization of GSDL inside DJB) or water tanker disbursal by GPS monitoring (for transparency), has helped DJB enhance the water scenario. There’s a want for strengthening the leak detection cell with new expertise to save lots of water and to take care of high quality, which is one thing that’s effectively on its method. Lastly, similar to Rain Water Harvesting (RWH) was made obligatory in Tamil Nadu, AAP authorities too will throw its weight behind RWH and strongly push in a top-down method to make RWH obligatory in all authorities buildings, industrial constructions and huge plots of Delhi, providing incentives to execute the method. Fourth are the tasks. The lowering groundwater degree in Delhi has develop into a matter of great concern within the capital. At some locations in south and southwest Delhi, the water degree has gone 30-70 metres under the bottom degree and even the standard of underground reserves is deteriorating and has even been unfit for human consumption. There’s a rise in salinity of groundwater in pockets of southwest and northwest Delhi. Fluoride and chemical concentrations are greater than prescribed limits, have additionally been present in groundwater at varied areas in Delhi. To deal with these issues, steps are being taken to control the variety of tube-wells being commissioned pointless in Delhi together with reviving Delhi’s water our bodies like lakes, ponds, step wells by making certain their recharging by rainwater, and sustaining them in partnership with native citizen teams. One other strategy to the water air pollution downside lies in nuanced experiments just like the scheme to isolate the Wazirabad Pond from Head Works at Wazirabad Water Remedy Plant that’ll examine ammonia from coming into vegetation and scale back the air pollution ranges and the Timarpur Oxidation Pond for groundwater recharge that’ll even be open to the general public for recreation. A sustainable metropolis with blissful communities is the aim. Lastly, with an IIT Kharagpur engineer because the chief minister on the helm of the Delhi Jal Board and a conscientious architect because the minister of irrigation and flood management division, there’s a substantial amount of innovation and optimisation in co-locating issues and their options. The federal government has been open to try to scale first precept options. We provide you with two examples. First is that of the Rajokri water physique, the place native unsewered areas have been tapped to deal with water and create a neighborhood water physique and occasion house. This was optimised and replicated to enhance groundwater, used eco-friendly sewage therapy, floating rafters, phytorid-based applied sciences and pure therapy strategies in varied mixtures, was powered by photo voltaic panels and solved a neighborhood sanitation downside of sewage administration, multi function undertaking cycle. This success has been documented, appreciated extensively in judicial and technical quarters and fashioned the premise for the federal government’s plan to create 259 water our bodies and 7 lakes. Second is that the Delhi authorities has permitted the pilot for floodplain conservation on the Yamuna from Palla to Wazirabad by recharge ponds constructed on farmland. Small ponds can be made and when the Yamuna overflows throughout monsoon, the overflowing water will fill these ponds. Water will then percolate down and it’ll unfold, resulting in a rise within the water desk of those areas. A five-member committee of officers will negotiate a hire that the Delhi authorities pays to farmers to create these pure water reservoirs for Delhi. This was a undertaking designed after a number of assessments for feasibility in water conservation and concrete flooding on websites and drains of the Yamuna floodplains, particularly on IFC drains and DJB STPs. The Delhi authorities has been pursuing its plan to unravel the capital’s water woes however efficient execution stays a problem due to the restricted powers, as an example, on points associated to land throughout the metropolis with the MCD and DDA, and permissions to work on the floodplains associated to the Central Water Fee and Higher River Yamuna Board. Regardless of these predictable limitations, steps are being taken to take Delhi in direction of ‘jal swaraj‘ or water democracy. (The authors are advisers within the Delhi authorities and work on water and governance points within the metropolis.) Your information to the newest cricket World Cup tales, evaluation, experiences, opinions, dwell updates and scores on https://www.firstpost.com/firstcricket/series/icc-cricket-world-cup-2019.html. 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