The fifth generation (5G) of mobile communications networks is emerging as a revolutionary technology that will accelerate the development of smart cities and the realization of the information society. In this video, we're going to take a look at 5G and beyond the future of mobile connectivity. Let's deep dive into the video and learn more about the different types of mobile connectivity.

In recent years, the rapid evolution of mobile connectivity has transformed the way we live, work, and communicate. At the forefront of this technological revolution is the development and deployment of 5G networks, which are poised to redefine the possibilities of mobile communication and pave the way for a future that goes beyond our current understanding of connectivity.

5G, the fifth generation of mobile networks, represents a significant leap forward from its predecessor, 4G. While 4G enabled faster data speeds and improved network reliability, 5G takes this a step further by introducing unprecedented levels of speed, responsiveness, and capacity. It promises to deliver data rates that are up to 100 times faster than 4G, virtually eliminating latency, and accommodating a much larger number of connected devices simultaneously.

One of the key features of 5G is its use of higher frequency bands, including millimeter waves, which provide broader bandwidths for data transmission. This allows for the support of massive data traffic, which is particularly important in an era dominated by data-hungry applications like streaming 4K and 8K videos, virtual reality, augmented reality, and the Internet of Things. The ability of 5G to handle this increased demand for data without compromising on speed or quality is a game-changer for industries ranging from entertainment and healthcare to transportation and manufacturing.

Beyond speed and capacity, 5G also brings forth the concept of ultra-low latency or the time it takes for data to travel between devices and networks. With latency reduced to mere milliseconds, 5G opens doors to applications that were previously unattainable. For instance, remote surgery could become a reality, as surgeons could perform procedures on patients located continents away with real-time precision. Similarly, autonomous vehicles can communicate instantaneously with each other and with traffic infrastructure, significantly enhancing road safety and traffic management.

However, the evolution of mobile connectivity doesn't stop at 5G. Researchers, engineers, and innovators are already envisioning what lies beyond the capabilities of this groundbreaking technology. The concept of "Beyond 5G" or "6G" is emerging as the next frontier in mobile communication. While still in its early stages, 6G aims to push the boundaries of connectivity even further.

5G and Beyond: The Future of Mobile Connectivity

Advantages and disadvantages of 5G

5G technology or fifth generation technology offers many features for mobile networks. It is useful for government, students, businesses and professionals. It is a new mobile network designed to connect everyone and everything. It is the new standard in global wireless networks after 1G to 4G. It offers high multi-Gbps data speeds, low latency, large network capacity, and a flexible user experience. As this new technology is deployed, 5G technology should create many new applications.

5G technology features in brief. Speed ​​up to 10 Gbits.

Great app

100 times more device connections

Fast response time

Waste of time

Another software option to upgrade. Great potential

With the proliferation of digital around the world, when live streaming and games, sports, news, movie reviews, social media, etc., the transfer of large amounts of data from one host to another and the Internet of Things (IoT) spurred the development of mobile phone standards. .

However, the 5G technology network has not yet reached its potential because the existing devices and infrastructure are not yet ready to support the 5G technology network. Those who have tested the 5G technology network using it with built-in 4G devices in this application are also called non-stationary 5G technology networks. The full potential of 5G technology will only be realized when independent networks, compatible devices and better communication tower technologies become available.

Advantages of 5G technology

Transfer data faster

The previous generation 4G LTE technology used bands below 3 GHz but in comparison, 5G technology uses bandwidth from 6 GHz in length to 24 GHz. However, it is important to note that 5G technology coverage also requires a base station and a broadcast tower compared to a 4G data network.

Improved network

5G networks are more flexible as they work with different customers, services and market segments. It divides its network in such a way that it will adapt to the needs of the users. It is based on Network Functions Virtualization (NFV) and Software Defined Networking (SDN). It is also called a "network fragment". This provides high data rates, low power consumption, and reliable low latency.

Moving Beamforming

Moving Beamforming refers to a radio signal processing technique that allows for the transmission or reception of a directional network, unlike a passive antenna that beams the signal randomly in all directions. 4G networks also use beamforming to some capacity, but in a growing sense.

Benefits for companies and businesses

It provides improved machine-to-machine communication for automation, real-time communication and guaranteed network availability, digitization of healthcare and agricultural industries.

Benefits for consumers

It provides fast download and download times when you are streaming users. Stable connection to mobile communications, low response time for online or cloud gaming, virtual reality, high quality live TV and 4K video telephony.

A more secure network

5G technology networks offer more security than previous generation networks. It supports protection against data loss, data corruption and theft. The exchange of sensitive and private customer data, such as hospital patient reports, customer data and student information at universities, is more secure in the 5G technology network.

Disadvantages of 5G

Limit coverage

The 5G technology network is a new technology, it requires a large network of ports and transmission towers worldwide, which requires a lot of time, testing, testing and setting up 5G technology towers.

Reduces durability

If the experts are to be believed, the non-standard 5G technology network undermines the performance of 4G network devices. Although a few manufacturers have started to produce 5G technology network devices, R & D believes that due to high data transmission in the largest network, the longevity or service life of mobile phones and other devices will be compromised.

Involvement in aviation

In January, Air India cancled several flights to the United States because they were rolling out 5G technology services in the country. This is a major setback of 5G technology in India as airlines have suffered losses due to ongoing 5G technology deployment projects. It can also be a hindrance in the future if not dealt with quickly. Internet Security Threats

Although the 5G technology network is said to help improve cybersecurity, it also has its limitations as it encourages cloud computing and exposes more data to risk. of hacking due to its lack of privacy and ease of access to network networks. on the other hand. hands

5G technologyin India

India officially launched its 5G technology network in October this year at an event held in New Delhi. Airtel and Jio have started rolling out 5G technology data plans in select state. However, Vodafone Idea is not planning to launch it in the near future.

In case of Airtel, they are currently placed in Tier I to Tier 8 countries. Jio has launched 5G technology services in limited areas. Many telecom operators are also of the opinion that pan-India 5G technology network coverage will take a few years. Jio recently announced after the 5G technology beta test that no SIM card is required to operate Jio's 5G technology network. However, Vodafone Idea has not yet announced its 5G technology network.

The health risks of 5G technology and the disadvantages of 5G technology for the environment

The International Commission on Non-ionizing Radiation Protection (ICNIRP) has stated that increasing radio frequencies above 6 GHz may have biological and health effects. The 5G technology network will increase the amount of electromagnetic radiation in the environment, causing a greater risk of cancer. With the lack of power of 5G technology network devices, there will also be an increase in the collection of electronic waste. The electric current from the cell tower exposed sparrows and other birds to increased egg production and nesting behavior. High rates of energy consumption have also contributed to global warming.

vivo T2 5G| A Smartphone with Advanced 5G Capabilities

The vivo T2 5G is one of the latest smartphones with advanced features, including 5G network capabilities. In this article, we will provide a detailed review of the vivo T2 5G, covering its specifications, design, and features.

From smart cities to smart cars, to smart factories, the future will be built on ubiquitous microchips connected by wireless networks. Fifth generation (5G) technology promises to bring the high-speed, low-latency wireless infrastructure necessary for the “smart” era. By some estimates, half of all worldwide data traffic over the next five years will be generated not by people, but by connected computerized devices requiring no human intervention.  

Moving from promise to reality, however, will require those connecting networks to be secure. A new Brookings report examines the 5G promise, its cybersecurity challenges, and the policy decisions necessary to achieve the 5G promise. The report concludes that as China and Europe push forward with their 5G efforts, a domestic American emphasis on network security will both speed up 5G adoption and create a differentiated advantage for U.S. companies at home and abroad. Accomplishing such outcomes can be achieved through the implementation of well-known cybersecurity techniques, a program of federal oversight that eschews regulatory micromanagement in favor of a light-but-frequent review of 5G cyber risk mitigation activities, and appropriate government funding. 

Deutsche Telekom Stock Review

Deutsche Telekom is a Germany-based company that provides integrated telecommunication services. It operates through five segments: Germany, United States, Europe, Systems Solutions, and Group Development. The Germany segment provides fixed-network and mobile telecommunications services to consumers and business customers. The United States segment provides telecommunications services in the United States market; and the Europe segment offers fixed-network and mobile operations of the national companies in Greece, Romania, Hungary, Poland, the Czech Republic, Croatia, Slovakia, and Austria.

IPO

A major turning point in the world of telecommunications took place in November 1996, when Deutsche Telekom went public. It was the largest IPO in history and the capstone of years of intense effort by Goldman Sachs to establish a presence in the German market.

The company's offering marked a significant step in the development of an Anglo-Saxon shareholder culture. It was also the first telecommunications company to be listed on the Frankfurt and New York stock exchanges, as well as the Tokyo Stock Exchange.

It was the largest ever IPO and it was oversubscribed five times. Shares traded at nearly 20 percent above the issue price on their first day of trading.

In addition to its traditional services in Germany, the company provides telecommunications services throughout the rest of Europe and the United States. Its businesses include fixed network and broadband, mobile telephony, and information technology services.

Today, the company is one of the world's leading telecommunications companies with operations in more than 50 countries and a broad range of products and services. It has a worldwide network of around 248 million wireless and 26 million wireline customers.

The company has been in the forefront of telecommunications innovation, investing extensively in digital technologies to develop innovative new products and services for its customers. Examples include the Internet of Things, 5G technology, video conferencing, and artificial intelligence.

For a company like Deutsche Telekom, it is important to have a diverse product portfolio that appeals to different kinds of users. The company is also known for acquiring and selling companies to generate growth and streamline operations.

Despite its success, the company has faced several challenges in the past few years. It has lost customers to larger rivals, including AT&T and Verizon Communications Inc VZ.N, and it has also experienced a drop in revenue and profits.

However, the company's management has made efforts to turn its fortunes around, launching new business models and making strategic acquisitions. It is a leader in the telecommunications industry and it continues to seek ways to grow its business and create value for shareholders.

Mergers and Acquisitions

Deutsche Telekom is a diversified telecommunications company with a strong position in Europe and a booming US business. It operates in a number of different sectors, such as payments and commercial real estate tech.

In the US, the company is primarily focused on mobile services. Its subsidiary T-Mobile USA has an excellent record of growth and is a significant competitor to AT&T and Verizon. In addition, it owns Sprint (NYSE:S), which is set to become a major player in the U.S. telecom industry once the merger is complete in 2019.

The company has not made many major acquisitions, but it has done a few small ones over time. These smaller deals, such as the purchase of a Romanian carrier, the sale of T-Mobile Netherlands and its acquisition of Austria’s Telecom Austria, have improved its market position and scale.

Its US telco operations, T-Mobile USA and T-Mobile International, have been growing at very strong rates. These companies have a large customer base and are expected to continue expanding.

T-Mobile US is the second largest wireless service provider in the United States with a customer base of 120 million, behind Verizon. It has a very competitive pricing model and a great reputation in the industry.

However, the stock has not performed well in recent months. This is largely due to the fact that many investors are not aware of the fact that the German government owns 57 percent of the company. It has been criticized by a few legislators who think that the government should reduce its holding before the deal can be completed.

As a result, the stock has been down with other European stocks. If the Euro continues to weaken, this would likely help the stock and also its U.S. assets, which have been irrationally punished by European investors because they are included in a European stock.

To counter this, the company has been increasing its dividend and repurchasing some of its own shares, which are now trading at about a 50% discount to their value. These dividend increases and the repurchases should allow for further growth.

Shareholders

One of the largest shareholders in deutsche telekom stock is the German government and its agency, Kreditanstalt fuer Wiederaufbau (KfW). KfW owns 17.3 percent of the company's shares. It has been buying more shares and reducing its stake in a series of transactions.

Another large shareholder is the United States investment group Blackstone. It purchased 4.5 percent of deutsche telekom stock for $3.3 billion. It is hoping that the purchase will help the company achieve its long-term financial goals and boost shareholder value, according to the company's announcement.

It also plans to use the money to fund future dividend increases. The dividends are a key part of the company's plan to reinvest in new technologies and networks.

The company also recently rolled out an overhaul of its corporate strategy to focus on digitalization and adapting its business models to the changing needs of customers. The changes will make it a software company that sells telecommunication services, rather than just a hardware manufacturer.

This is a big shift from the days when telecommunications networks were made up of monolithic blocks of network elements. Today, companies like DT are disaggregating their technology and moving it into the cloud. This allows them to connect with third-party networks and use their infrastructure to provide telecommunications services.

In the case of telecommunications, this involves billing-software and other backend systems. These backend systems are responsible for collecting and analyzing customer data to make pricing decisions.

If these systems are not able to comply with GDPR, will they be subjected to enforcement action or sanctions by U.S., EU, or German authorities? If not, will they be the target of new private actions for fraud and/or breach of contract?

To protect its data, deutsche telekom stock has "binding corporate rules" that it has promised to abide by. These rules are "binding" on all of the company's subsidiaries and any of its other companies that can be required to comply with them or have already adopted them on a voluntary basis.

But what if deutsche telekom stock's subsidiary T-Mobile USA doesn't subscribe to these "binding" corporate privacy rules? Does it still have to comply with the "binding" rules, or is there something in the corporate law that prevents it from doing so?

Dividends

One of the coolest perks of being a shareholder of this German company is the opportunity to participate in its annual dividend payout. The company pays out an impressively large sum each year, and it has a long and distinguished history of making its shareholders happy. Despite its size, the company manages to stay on top of its game thanks to some innovative corporate strategies and a healthy dose of luck. In a nutshell, there's a reason why this stock has been a KfW staple for so long. The company is also one of the few surviving German telecoms. If you're on the hunt for a good value telecommunications stock, deutsche telekom should be at the top of your list. You'll be rewarded with top-notch service and competitive paycheques, not to mention a hefty chunk of the local economy.

After all, it's not every day that you get a free piece of the country's largest phone company, let alone one of the most innovative and coveted German telecommunications companies in the business.

May 20 (UPI) -- Canada announced that it is prohibiting products and services made by China's Huawei Technologies Co. and ZTE from use on its 5G cellular networks.

"Our government will always ensure the long-term safety and security of Canadians by taking all actions necessary to safeguard our critical telecommunications infrastructure," Industry Minister Francois-Philippe Champagne said Thursday in a statement that was posted on Twitter.

He said that the decision "follows a thorough review by our independent security agencies and in consultations with our closest allies. As a result, telecommunications companies that operate in Canada would no longer be permitted to make use of designated equipment or services provided by Huawei and ZTE. "

The minister added that companies that already use such equipment in their networks "would be required to cease its use and remove it."

Firms that already have technology from Huawei or ZTE installed will have until the end of 2027 to remove it, according to a report from Bloomberg.

The action by Canada drew a response from Huawei.

"We're disappointed but not surprised. We're surprised it took the government so long to make a decision," Huawei spokesman Alykhan Velshi said, according to a report in The Guardian. "We see this as a political decision, one born of political pressure primarily from the United States."

Thursday's decision by Prime Minister Justin Trudeau's government came eight months after a Canadian diplomat and entrepreneur accused of spying were set free to return home from China after nearly three years in prison.

Canadian diplomat Michael Kovrig and entrepreneur Michael Spavor were hit with espionage charges just two days after Canada said it was proceeding with a hearing to extradite Meng Wanzhou, Huawei's chief financial officer, to the United States. In that case, the U.S. accused the Huawei executive of selling technology equipment to Iran.

In August 2020, the Commerce Department under former President Donald Trump, expanded restrictions on Huawei after alleging the company was a surveillance arm of the Chinese Communist Party.

Huawei, founded in 1987, is a leading global provider of information and communications technology infrastructure and smart devices. according to its website. The company says it has approximately 195,000 employees and operates in over 170 countries and regions.

Its first contract with a Canadian company came in 2008.

Sport Venue & Event Management Entry 1

Design innovation of a sports venue

An example of design innovation of a sports venue is Allianz Arena in Munich, Germany. The stadium construction began in October 2002 after a stadium build referendum was held in Bavaria that a majority 65% of people voted in favour of (Allianz Arena, 2024). Completed in April of 2005, Allianz Arena initially had joint ownership with FC Bayern Munich and TSV Munich 1860 having a 50% ownership share each. The state-of-the-art stadium build cost $340 million euros and was designed by Swiss Architects Herzog and de Meuron together with the support of Alpine Bau and Hypo-Verinsbank (HVB). Kucukvar et al. (2021) state design innovation is now allowing venues such as the modular shipping container stadium to be built, dismantled, relocated and reused. A feature of the stadium is the exterior cladding that is made up of 2874 translucent diamond metal panels of ETFE (ethylene-tetrafluoroethylene copolymer) (Rethinking The Future, 2022).

These panels can be illuminated in red, white or blue. Red and blue for Munich’s two biggest football teams FC Bayern Munich and TSV 1860 Munich and white for the German national team. Allianz Arena is an example of Parametric Architecture with panels that fit together geometrically and help make the stadium visually appealing during the day and at night with Allianz Arena standing out in Munich. Bianconi et al. (2020) explain that the rapid evolution of visual optimization in stadium design has brought two Italian architects’ and mathematicians’ vision of Parametric Architecture to reality over recent decades.

Another feature of Allianz Arena is the roof membranes are 1/30th of the weight of glass while being self-cleansing and ventilated. These features are made from suitable materials and their properties make maintenance and cleaning easier. Allianz Arena has an impressive capacity of 75,024 seats and can accommodate 13,342 in standing areas. Functionality is included with the design of Allianz Arena having a press club area for the media with 350 seats. It also has hospitality aspects covered with 6000m2 of catering facilities that include a bistro that can accommodate 400 people, along with a fan restaurant at either end of the stadium that holds 1000 people each.  

In mid-2024 Germany hosts the 17th UEFA European Championship, EURO 2024, with Allianz Arena hosting a handful of games including the opener (Okello, 2024). Allianz Arena has recently undergone renovations in preparation for the event with the latest 5G mobile technology installed allowing blanket coverage in and around the stadium. This giving the fans and media the greatest level of connectivity. Yang and Cole (2020) discuss the advent of smart stadiums and innovation in stadium design adapting to the hyper-digitalisation of sport with the way the attendee can engage with the sport using mobile phones that use the updated stadium networks.

References

Allianz Arena. (2024). Arena. Facts. General Information. https://allianz-arena.com/en/arena/facts/general-information

Behance. (2014). Allianz Arena Parametric Model Study [screenshot]. https://www.behance.net/gallery/21355095/Allianz-Arena-Parametric-Model-Study

Bianconi, F., Filippucci, M., Buffi, A., & Vitali, L. (2020). Morphological and visual optimization in stadium design: a digital reinterpretation of Luigi Moretti's stadiums. Architectural Science Review, 63(2), 194-209. https://doi.org/10.1080/00038628.2019.1686341

Kucukvar, M., Kutty, A. A., Al-Hamrani, A., Kim, D., Nofal, N., Onat, N. C., Ermolaeva, P., Al-Ansari, T., Al-Thani, S. K., Al-Jurf, N. M., Bulu, M., & Al-Nahhal, W. (2021). How circular design can contribute to social sustainability and legacy of the FIFA World Cup Qatar 2022™? The case of innovative shipping container stadium. Environmental Impact Assessment Review, 91, 106665. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.eiar.2021.106665

Okello, S. (2024, April 24). Euro 2024 final stadium: Which city is host? Football Ground Guide. https://footballgroundguide.com/news/euro-2024-final-stadium-host-city

Rethinking The Future. (2022). 10 Innovative football stadiums around the world. Designing for Typologies. https://www.re-thinkingthefuture.com/designing-for-typologies/a3309-10-innovative-football-stadiums-around-the-world/#bdde3b6945a570b82487c154e3e68b566ee3e087#207680

X. (2020). FC Bayern Munich. Allianz Arena >>>>>> [screenshot]. https://x.com/FCBayernEN/status/1304051862488985600

Yang, C., & Cole, C. L. (2022). Smart Stadium as a Laboratory of Innovation: Technology, Sport, and Datafied Normalization of the Fans. Communication & Sport, 10(2), 374-389. https://doi.org/10.1177/2167479520943579

Innovations in Surveillance Technology: What’s New in Surveillance Kits

In the ever-evolving landscape of security and surveillance, technological advancements continue to redefine the capabilities and possibilities of monitoring and safeguarding environments. Surveillance kits, comprising a variety of tools and devices, play a pivotal role in this domain, offering enhanced functionalities and features to meet the increasing demands of modern security challenges. Let’s delve into the latest innovations in surveillance technology and uncover what’s new in surveillance kits.

Evolution of Surveillance Kits:

Surveillance kits have come a long way from their humble beginnings, evolving into sophisticated systems capable of providing comprehensive monitoring solutions. Traditionally, surveillance kits consisted of basic cameras, recording devices, and monitors. However, recent innovations have propelled these kits into the realm of smart technology, integrating advanced features such as artificial intelligence (AI), high-definition imaging, remote access, and seamless integration with other security systems.

Key Innovations:

AI-Powered Analytics:

One of the most significant advancements in surveillance technology is the integration of AI-powered analytics into surveillance kits. These systems can analyze vast amounts of data in real-time, enabling intelligent features such as facial recognition, object detection, and behavior analysis. AI algorithms can differentiate between normal and suspicious activities, alerting security personnel to potential threats proactively.

High-Resolution Imaging:

The shift towards high-resolution imaging has revolutionized surveillance capabilities, allowing for clearer and more detailed footage. Surveillance kits now feature ultra-high-definition cameras with resolutions up to 4K and beyond, providing unparalleled clarity even in low-light conditions. This level of image quality enhances identification accuracy and facilitates forensic analysis, making it easier to identify individuals and objects of interest.

Remote Monitoring and Control:

Modern surveillance kits offer seamless integration with mobile devices and cloud-based platforms, enabling remote monitoring and control from anywhere in the world. Users can access live video feeds, review recorded footage, and adjust camera settings remotely via smartphone apps or web interfaces. This flexibility ensures constant vigilance and enables rapid response to security incidents, regardless of location.

Edge Computing:

Edge computing has emerged as a game-changer in surveillance technology, allowing data processing to be performed at the edge of the network, closer to the data source. Surveillance kits equipped with edge computing capabilities can analyze video streams in real-time, reducing latency and bandwidth requirements. This enables faster response times and more efficient use of network resources, making surveillance systems more responsive and reliable.

Integration with IoT Devices:

The Internet of Things (IoT) has opened up new possibilities for surveillance kits by enabling seamless integration with a wide range of IoT devices. Surveillance systems can now communicate with sensors, alarms, access control systems, and other IoT devices to create a cohesive security ecosystem. This interconnectedness enhances situational awareness and enables automated responses to security events, improving overall efficiency and effectiveness.

Future Trends:

Looking ahead, the future of surveillance technology promises even more exciting innovations. Advancements in areas such as machine learning, 5G connectivity, drone surveillance, and augmented reality are poised to further revolutionize the capabilities of surveillance kits. As these technologies continue to mature and converge, we can expect surveillance systems to become even more intelligent, adaptive, and interconnected, empowering organizations to enhance security and mitigate risks effectively.

Conclusion:

Innovations in surveillance technology have transformed surveillance kits into powerful tools for safeguarding people, assets, and environments. From AI-powered analytics to high-resolution imaging and remote monitoring capabilities, these advancements are reshaping the landscape of security and surveillance. As we embrace the opportunities presented by emerging technologies, the future of surveillance holds immense promise for creating safer and more secure societies. Source: https://headsettactical.wordpress.com/2024/05/11/innovations-in-surveillance-technology-whats-new-in-surveillance-kits/

Samsung’s Z Fold 4 blends innovative design and premium performance

The Samsung Galaxy Z Fold 4 5G is the latest iteration in Samsung’s foldable smartphone lineup, demonstrating just how far the technology has evolved since its inception.

The device embraces the now familiar book-like design, refining it with subtle improvements to enhance its appeal and durability. Reassuringly, it now boasts an improved hinge mechanism, providing a smoother folding experience that feels more natural and sturdy. It’s complemented by a water-resistant rating of IPX8, making the phone more resilient to the elements.

The exterior of the device features a 6.2-inch AMOLED cover screen, providing a compact smartphone experience for quick interactions. On unfolding, the Z Fold 4 5G reveals a 7.6-inch AMOLED main screen with a 120Hz refresh rate, delivering an immersive tablet-like experience. The bezels have been reduced and the under-display camera technology provides an unobtrusive screen layout, making for an improved viewing experience.

Performance and Battery Life

Equipped with a powerful Snapdragon 8cx Gen 3 chipset and 12GB of RAM, the Galaxy Z Fold 4 5G excels in performance, handling everyday tasks with ease and running demanding applications without hiccups. Despite its powerful internals, the device manages to maintain an impressive battery life, thanks to its 4,500mAh battery.

Samsung’s One UI 4, based on Android 12, offers seamless transitions between the cover screen and the main display. It also provides a host of multitasking options, such as Flex mode, which splits the main screen in half for simultaneous app usage. With the improved multi-window mode, users can run up to three apps at the same time. This was seamless and stutter free in our testing.

Cameras

The Z Fold 4 5G sports a triple-camera system on its rear, consisting of a 12MP ultra-wide, a 12MP wide-angle, and a 12MP telephoto lens, providing versatility for a variety of shooting scenarios. The main 12MP wide-angle camera produces sharp, detailed photos in a range of lighting conditions, with reliable autofocus and image stabilization. The 12MP ultra-wide lens captures a broader field of view, while the 12MP telephoto lens offers 3x optical zoom for distant subjects.

The under-display 4MP front camera, though not the highest resolution, produces decent if underwhelming selfies. However, the cover screen’s 10MP front-facing camera provides better quality for those seeking higher-resolution selfies and video calls.

Connectivity and Extras

As a 5G-enabled device, the Galaxy Z Fold 4 5G offers fast internet speeds for those with access to 5G networks, still a frustratingly spotty experience in South Africa. It also includes other advanced connectivity features such as Wi-Fi 6E and Bluetooth 5.2.

The stereo speakers tuned by AKG, offered an impressively immersive audio experience for when you’ve left your earbuds at home.

One of the standout extras of the Z Fold 4 5G is the S Pen Fold Edition, which Samsung says provides a seamless stylus experience for note taking, drawing, and more. The S Pen Pro, a separate accessory, adds even more functionality, including remote control capabilities.

Alas, our review device did not come with either, but from what we’ve heard from those who’ve used these extras, it enhances the device’s multitasking capabilities significantly. However, Samsung hasn’t provided a slot in the Z Fold 4 to store a stylus, unlike its non-folding Galaxy S22 and S23 Ultra devices.

Our verdict

Samsung has refined the foldable smartphone experience with the Galaxy Z Fold 4 5G, showcasing a stunning design, top-tier performance, and a plethora of advanced features. Its improved hinge mechanism and water-resistant build make it more durable, while the seamless integration of software and hardware facilitates a versatile user experience.

The triple-camera system offers versatility and excellent photo quality, even though the under-display front camera may not be the best choice for selfie enthusiasts. The inclusion of the S Pen Fold Edition and AKG-tuned stereo speakers further enhance the device’s functionality and appeal.

However, the Galaxy Z Fold 4 5G’s steep price point means it’s not for everyone. It’s best suited for those who want a cutting-edge, high-performance device that can provide both a smartphone and a tablet experience in one package. For anyone willing to make the pretty hefty investment required, the Samsung Galaxy Z Fold 4 5G is a remarkable piece of technology that showcases the future of mobile devices.

The Galaxy Z Fold 4 5G is available on contract from R3 073,00/pm or for a cash price of R32 999.

Unleashing the Power of the iPhone 14 Pro Max: A Comprehensive Review

In the world of smartphones, few devices command as much attention and anticipation as Apple's flagship iPhone series. With each new release, Apple raises the bar, promising cutting-edge technology, innovative features, and an unparalleled user experience. The iPhone 14 Pro Max is no exception, representing the pinnacle of Apple's engineering prowess and design philosophy. In this comprehensive review, we'll dive deep into the iPhone 14 Pro Max, exploring its design, performance, camera capabilities, software features, and more, to uncover what sets it apart from its predecessors and its competition.

Design and Build Quality:

The iPhone 14 Pro Max boasts a design that is both elegant and refined, with a premium build quality that exudes sophistication. Featuring a flat-edged stainless steel frame sandwiched between two durable glass panels, the iPhone 14 Pro Max feels solid and substantial in the hand. The front is dominated by a stunning Super Retina XDR display, while the back houses a triple-camera system and a sleek matte finish that resists fingerprints and smudges.

Display Excellence:

At the heart of the iPhone 14 Pro Max lies its breathtaking display—a 6.7-inch Super Retina XDR OLED panel that sets a new standard for smartphone displays. With a resolution of 2778 x 1284 pixels and support for HDR content, the display delivers vibrant colors, deep blacks, and exceptional contrast, making everything from photos and videos to games and apps look stunningly lifelike. The addition of ProMotion technology ensures smooth scrolling and fluid animations, enhancing the overall user experience.

Performance and Power:

Under the hood, the iPhone 14 Pro Max is powered by Apple's latest A16 Bionic chip, a powerhouse of performance and efficiency. With its six-core CPU, five-core GPU, and dedicated Neural Engine, the A16 chip delivers blazing-fast speeds and unparalleled responsiveness, allowing users to multitask with ease, launch apps quickly, and enjoy graphically demanding games and apps without compromise. Coupled with ample RAM and storage options, the iPhone 14 Pro Max offers uncompromising performance for even the most demanding users.

Camera Innovation:

One of the standout features of the iPhone 14 Pro Max is its advanced camera system, which pushes the boundaries of mobile photography and videography. The triple-camera setup comprises a 12-megapixel wide, ultra-wide, and telephoto lens, each with its own unique capabilities. From stunning landscape shots to detailed close-ups and cinematic videos, the iPhone 14 Pro Max excels in a variety of shooting scenarios, thanks to its advanced computational photography features, including Smart HDR 5, Night mode, and Deep Fusion.

Software and User Experience:

At its core, the iPhone 14 Pro Max runs iOS 16, the latest iteration of Apple's mobile operating system. iOS 16 introduces a host of new features and improvements, including redesigned widgets, enhanced privacy controls, and optimizations for the iPhone 14 Pro Max's hardware. From the moment you pick up the device, you'll be greeted by a seamless and intuitive user experience, with fluid animations, intuitive gestures, and a wealth of built-in apps and services designed to enhance productivity, creativity, and connectivity.

Connectivity and Battery Life:

In terms of connectivity, the iPhone 14 Pro Max offers support for 5G networks, enabling lightning-fast download speeds and lag-free streaming, gaming, and browsing. Additionally, the device features Wi-Fi 6E and Bluetooth 5.2 for robust wireless connectivity. When it comes to battery life, the iPhone 14 Pro Max impresses with its all-day endurance, thanks to its large battery capacity and optimized power management features. Whether you're streaming videos, playing games, or browsing the web, the iPhone 14 Pro Max has the stamina to keep up with your busy lifestyle.

Conclusion:

In conclusion, the iPhone 14 Pro Max is a tour de force of technology and design, offering a compelling combination of performance, features, and craftsmanship. From its stunning design and breathtaking display to its powerful performance and advanced camera capabilities, the iPhone 14 Pro Max represents the pinnacle of what a smartphone can achieve. Whether you're a professional photographer, a power user, or simply someone who appreciates the finer things in life, the iPhone 14 Pro Max is sure to impress with its unrivaled power and versatility.

As Apple continues to push the boundaries of innovation, the iPhone 14 Pro Max stands as a testament to the company's commitment to excellence and its relentless pursuit of perfection. With its cutting-edge technology and unparalleled user experience, the iPhone 14 Pro Max is not just a smartphone—it's a symbol of possibility and potential, inspiring users to unleash their creativity and explore new horizons.

Unveiling the Realme 12x 5G: A Comprehensive Review

In the dynamic world of smartphones, Realme has been making waves with its innovative and feature-packed devices. The Realme 12x 5G is the latest addition to the company's lineup, promising high performance, stunning visuals, and advanced features at an affordable price point. As mobile technology continues to evolve, staying updated with the latest advancements is crucial for both users and technicians. In Delhi, where the demand for skilled mobile repair professionals is soaring, enrolling in a mobile repairing course in Delhi at Hi-Tech Institute can provide aspiring technicians with the knowledge and skills needed to repair and maintain cutting-edge devices like the Realme 12x 5G. Established on January 1, 2004, Hi-Tech Institute has been a leading provider of laptop and mobile repairing education for over 20 years, training over 3 lakh students. With the increasing popularity of smartphones like the Realme 12x 5G, the need for proficient mobile repair technicians has never been greater.

Performance Powerhouse: The Realme 12x 5G is equipped with an octa-core MediaTek Dimensity 6100 Plus processor, boasting a clock speed of 2.2 GHz for the dual-core and 2 GHz for the hexa-core setup. With 4 GB of RAM, this device delivers smooth multitasking and seamless performance for demanding tasks and applications.

Immersive Display Experience: Featuring a 6.72-inch FHD+ IPS LCD display, the Realme 12x 5G offers an immersive viewing experience with vibrant colors and sharp details. The display also supports a 120 Hz refresh rate, ensuring smooth and fluid scrolling, gaming, and multimedia playback.

Capture Every Moment: With a dual-camera setup comprising a 50 MP primary sensor and a 2 MP depth sensor, the Realme 12x 5G allows users to capture stunning photos with clarity and detail. The LED flash ensures well-lit photos in any lighting condition, while the 8 MP front camera is perfect for selfies and video calls.

Long-Lasting Battery Life: Equipped with a massive 5000 mAh battery, the Realme 12x 5G ensures long hours of usage on a single charge. Additionally, the device supports Super VOOC charging technology via the USB Type-C port, allowing for fast and efficient charging.

Ample Storage Options: With 128 GB of internal storage, the Realme 12x 5G offers ample space for storing photos, videos, apps, and more. Moreover, the device supports expandable storage of up to 2 TB via a dedicated microSD card slot, providing users with the flexibility to expand their storage as needed.

Dual SIM Capability: The Realme 12x 5G supports dual SIM functionality, allowing users to use two SIM cards simultaneously for added convenience and flexibility. Whether for work or personal use, users can easily manage their calls, messages, and data on a single device.

Enhanced Connectivity: With support for VoLTE (Voice over LTE), users can enjoy crystal-clear voice calls over high-speed 4G LTE networks. The device also features a fingerprint sensor for secure and convenient unlocking, USB OTG support for connecting external devices, and IP54 splashproof rating for added durability.

Tailored for Indian Users: The Realme 12x 5G is optimized for the Indian market, offering support for essential features like VoLTE and dual SIM functionality. With its affordable price point and feature-packed specifications, the device caters to the needs and preferences of Indian users.

Optimized for Performance: The Realme 12x 5G is designed to deliver smooth and responsive performance for everyday tasks, multimedia consumption, and gaming. Whether browsing the web, streaming videos, or playing graphic-intensive games, users can expect a lag-free experience.

Sleek and Stylish Design: With its sleek and stylish design, the Realme 12x 5G stands out from the crowd with its premium look and feel. The device features a slim profile, curved edges, and a glossy finish, making it a stylish accessory that complements any lifestyle.

Advanced Camera Features: In addition to its impressive camera hardware, the Realme 12x 5G also offers advanced camera features and modes for enhancing photos and videos. From portrait mode and night mode to AI scene detection and panorama mode, users can unleash their creativity and capture stunning shots with ease.

Customizable User Experience: The Realme 12x 5G runs on the latest version of Realme UI, offering a clean and intuitive user interface with customizable themes, wallpapers, and app icons. Users can personalize their device to suit their preferences and style, enhancing the overall user experience.

Seamless Multitasking: With its powerful processor and ample RAM, the Realme 12x 5G enables seamless multitasking, allowing users to switch between apps and tasks effortlessly. Whether browsing multiple tabs, editing documents, or playing games, users can enjoy smooth and responsive performance without any slowdowns.

Reliable Security Features: The Realme 12x 5G prioritizes user security with its fingerprint sensor, ensuring quick and secure access to the device. Additionally, the device offers robust security features such as encryption, secure boot, and biometric authentication, keeping user data safe and protected.

Affordable Price Point: Despite its premium features and specifications, the Realme 12x 5G remains highly affordable, making it accessible to a wide range of users. With a price tag of just ₹15,699, the device offers incredible value for money and is an attractive option for budget-conscious consumers.

The Realme 12x 5G is a feature-packed smartphone that offers impressive performance, stunning visuals, and advanced features at an affordable price point. With its powerful processor, immersive display, advanced camera capabilities, long-lasting battery life, and user-friendly features, the device caters to the needs and preferences of modern smartphone users. Enrolling in a mobile repairing institute in Delhi can provide aspiring technicians with the skills and knowledge needed to repair and maintain devices like the Realme 12x 5G, ensuring a seamless and satisfactory user experience for consumers.

Unihertz 8849 tank 3 pro review: UNIHERTZ has launched a very durable smartphone. Its name is 8849 Tank 3 Pro. It belongs to the rugged category device. The biggest feature of the phone is that it can be used as a projector. It has a powerful battery and also supports 5G network. It has been launched in the mid-premium range. The company has installed the MediaTek Dimensity 8200 Ultra processor in it. Unihertz 8849 tank has up to 18 GB of RAM.

Unihertz 8849 Tank 3 Review: Rugged Smartphone Excellence

The Unihertz 8849 Tank 3 is a rugged smartphone that stands out in the market for its robust build and exceptional features, priced at $799. Here's an overview of its key aspects:

Pros - Battery Life: It has a massive 23,800mAh battery with 120W fast charging. - Rugged Design: Sturdy build with a water-resistant seal and a textured carbon fiber back. - Camera: Equipped with a 200MP AI camera, 64MP super night vision camera, and 8MP telephoto lens, plus a 50MP front camera. - Outdoor Features: Includes tools like camping and police lights, and a loudspeaker, ideal for outdoor use. - Connectivity: Offers Wi-Fi 6 and Bluetooth 5.3. - Storage and RAM: Comes with 512GB storage and 32GB RAM. - Operating System: Runs on Android 13.

Cons - Size: It's bulky and heavy, not ideal for everyday carry. - Customized Overlay: The UI limits customization, potentially requiring third-party launchers. - Camera Focus: While capable, it's not primarily marketed for its camera. - Daily Driver Potential: Its weight and bulk make it less suitable as a primary smartphone for those who prefer sleek designs.

Ideal Users - Outdoor enthusiasts and adventurers - Users needing long battery life - Those seeking durability and robust build - Power users requiring extensive storage and multitasking capabilities Conclusion The Unihertz 8849 Tank 3 is a unique and functional choice in the rugged smartphone segment, particularly suited for outdoor activities, emergency situations, or as a secondary phone. Its high price point reflects its specialized features and build quality. https://nextgentechs.org/smartphones/unfolding-the-pixel-fold-googles-game-changer/ HONOR Magic Vs:Dual OLED Displays and Triple Camera The Unihertz 8849 Tank 3 is a feature-rich, rugged smartphone with an emphasis on durability and high-performance hardware. Here are its detailed specifications: General - Announcement Date: 4th Quarter, 2023 - Release Status: Available since November 2023 - SIM Type: Dual SIM (Nano-SIM, dual stand-by) - Colors Available: Black Unihertz 8849 Tank 3 Body - Dimensions: 179 x 86 x 31 mm - Weight: 666 grams - Build: Front glass with plastic body - Water/Dust Resistance: IP68/IP69K water and dust resistance Unihertz 8849 Tank 3 Display - Type: IPS LCD touchscreen, 16M colors, 120Hz refresh rate - Size: 6.79 inches - Resolution: 1080 x 2640 pixels (393 ppi density) - Screen-to-Body Ratio: Approximately 80.5% Platform - Operating System: Android 13 - Chipset: Mediatek Dimensity 8200 Ultra (4 nm) - CPU: Octa-core (1x3.1 GHz Cortex-A78 & 3x3.0 GHz Cortex-A78 & 4x2.0 GHz Cortex-A55) - GPU: Mali-G610 MC6 Memory - RAM + ROM: 16GB + 512GB - Card Slot: Expandable up to 2TB via microSD card Camera - Main Camera: Triple Lenses setup (200MP main, 64MP night camera, 50MP ultrawide) - Camera Features: Autofocus, Digital zoom, HDR, Touch focus, Face detection, Quad IR LED flash (Night Cam), Dual LED flash (main camera) - Video Resolution: 4K/1080p @30/60fps - Selfie Camera: Single Lens, 50-megapixel - Selfie Video Resolution: 1080p@30fps Sound - Loudspeaker: Yes - Audio Jack: 3.5mm audio jack Connectivity - Bluetooth: Bluetooth 5.3, A2DP, LE - NFC: Yes - GPS: Yes, with A-GPS, GLONASS, Beidou, Galileo - USB: USB Type-C 2.0 Network - Technology: GSM / HSPA / LTE / 5G - Speed: HSPA 42.2/11.5 Mbps, LTE, 5G Battery - Capacity: Non-removable Li-Po 23,800mAh battery - Charging: 120W wired fast charging Additional Features - Sensors: Fingerprint (side-mounted), accelerometer, proximity, compass - Special Features: 40M Laser Rangefinder, 1200 lumen LED flashlight, IP68 dust and water resistance, rugged design Price - Estimated Price: Around USD 599.99 Read the full article

Exploring Affordable 5G Mobile Phones: Articles, Reviews, and FAQs

Introduction:

As the demand for 5G connectivity grows, consumers are increasingly seeking affordable options that offer next-generation features without breaking the bank. "5G Mobile Phones Under 10000" have emerged as a popular choice, providing access to high-speed internet and advanced capabilities at a budget-friendly price point. This guest post delves into the realm of affordable 5G mobile phones, presenting articles, reviews, and addressing frequently asked questions to help consumers make informed decisions when purchasing a budget-friendly 5G device.

Key Articles:

"Unlocking the Potential of Affordable 5G Mobile Phones": This foundational article offers readers an overview of the significance and benefits of affordable 5G mobile phones under 10000. It explores how these devices provide access to next-generation connectivity, enabling faster speeds, lower latency, and enhanced user experiences. By highlighting the affordability and accessibility of budget-friendly 5G smartphones, this article sets the stage for understanding their transformative impact on digital connectivity.

"Top Picks: The Best 5G Mobile Phones Under 10000": This article showcases a curated selection of the top 5G mobile phones available in the sub-10000 price range. It features comprehensive reviews, specifications, and performance assessments of each device, helping readers narrow down their choices based on their specific preferences and requirements. From budget-friendly options to feature-packed contenders, this article offers insights into the best affordable 5G smartphones currently on the market.

"Maximizing Value: Tips for Choosing the Right Affordable 5G Mobile Phone": With a plethora of options available, choosing the right affordable 5G mobile phone can be overwhelming. This article provides practical tips and considerations for consumers to make informed decisions when selecting a budget-friendly 5G device. From assessing performance and camera quality to evaluating battery life and software features, these tips empower consumers to prioritize their needs and find the best value for their money.

"The Future of Connectivity: Trends and Innovations in Affordable 5G Technology": As 5G technology continues to evolve, so too does the landscape of affordable 5G mobile phones. This article explores emerging trends and innovations in the affordable 5G segment, such as improved chipset integration, expanded network coverage, and enhanced device capabilities. By examining the future outlook for affordable 5G technology, this article provides readers with insights into the potential of budget-friendly devices to shape the future of connectivity.

Conclusion:

Affordable 5G mobile phones under 10000 represent a gateway to next-generation connectivity and digital experiences for a wider audience of consumers. Through key articles elucidating their significance, top picks, tips, and future trends, consumers gain valuable insights into the options available and the potential of budget-friendly 5G devices to meet their needs and preferences. As affordable 5G technology continues to evolve and expand its reach, these resources empower consumers to embrace the benefits of high-speed connectivity without compromising on affordability.

FAQs:

Are affordable 5G mobile phones under 10000 reliable in terms of performance and connectivity? Affordable 5G mobile phones under 10000 offer reliable performance and connectivity, thanks to advancements in chipset technology and network infrastructure. While they may not match the performance of flagship devices, budget-friendly 5G smartphones deliver fast speeds, low latency, and seamless connectivity for most everyday tasks and activities.

How do affordable 5G mobile phones under 10000 compare to their more expensive counterparts? Affordable 5G mobile phones under 10000 offer a compelling value proposition compared to their more expensive counterparts. While they may lack some premium features and specifications, budget-friendly 5G devices provide excellent performance, connectivity, and overall user experience at a fraction of the cost, making them ideal for budget-conscious consumers.

Can affordable 5G mobile phones under 10000 support future 5G advancements and updates? Yes, affordable 5G mobile phones under 10000 are designed to support future 5G advancements and updates, ensuring compatibility with evolving network standards and technologies. Manufacturers regularly release software updates and optimizations to enhance the performance and functionality of budget 5G devices, keeping them relevant and competitive in the ever-changing mobile landscape.

What factors should I consider when choosing an affordable 5G mobile phone under 10000? When choosing an affordable 5G mobile phone under 10000, consider factors such as performance, camera quality, battery life, software experience, and network compatibility. Additionally, assess your specific needs and preferences to determine which features are most important to you. By conducting research, reading reviews, and comparing specifications, you can find the best affordable 5G device that meets your requirements and fits your budget.

By providing insights into affordable 5G mobile phones through key articles and addressing common inquiries, this guest post aims to empower consumers to make informed decisions when choosing their next smartphone. As 5G technology continues to proliferate and evolve, budget-friendly options offer an accessible pathway to high-speed connectivity and digital experiences for a wider audience of consumers.

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I really wish Robert from Aging Wheels did a review of the e.Go Life. You never heard of Aging Wheels? He does Youtube videos about weird cars.

You never heard about the e.Go Life? It's this:

A small electric car built by a start-up company in Aachen, Germany, where I live. These pictures were taken at their factory, actually. The company recently filed for its second bankruptcy, and literally nobody believes that they'll ever make cars again. It's closely related to Streetscooter, a company that built electric vans for the German postal service, but that's a whole other story.

The e.Go Life is right within the Aging Wheelhouse. Now, I strongly believe that this video will never happen. For one, I don't think anyone's ever been stupid enough to bring one of those to the US, and I think it's honestly not that interesting compared to the even smaller home-built things he usually (for some definition of "usually") he reviews. They built a four-digit number of them, after all (around 1350), so it's almost mainstream.

Small City Car

In a wider sense I think it's interesting to talk about the idea of the small electric city car. For decades now, people have been telling us that we should buy small electric city cars; cars that can cover 90-95% of our driving, and rent cars or (in Europe) take the train for longer distances. And this has never worked out, people just don't buy these cars. Why is that?

Well, first reason is because they all cost way too much, obviously. They cost too much because they're built in low numbers, and with low numbers of sales there isn't the money to get the degree of production scale and automation necessary to get the price down.

e.Go (and Streetscooter) claimed to solve that issue with their special production method, and in fact both projects were born out of the production systems chair at the local RWTH Aachen University. Certainly some impressive stuff. They had their own local 5G network in the factory for network-enabled torque wrenches, which they were very proud of.

History

Perhaps a good time to mention the history and relationships here: Streetscooter was originally set up to build a small electric city car. Here's a prototype in 2013.

Then they also designed a small electric delivery van. Then the German Post/DHL wanted small electric delivery vans, and unlike, say, the stupid stuff the USPS is doing, they actually did something about it, bought Streetscooter, and turned it into a real company. I think they built about 15,000 so far, most for the German Post but also some for third parties. Then the German Post got new management which found that the economics were not as rosy as they thought, they tried to sell the company, the new owner declared bankruptcy, right now the professor who founded this is back in charge, and I have no idea whether any production is actually happening anymore.

e.Go was then set up by the people that founded Streetscooter to build a small electric city car, seemingly going back to the original vision (although the specific story of how they came to the e.Go Life in its modern form is a bit convoluted as well. Apparently JIRA boards were involved). Both companies were founded in and produced in Aachen, Streetscooter at the old Talbot train factory (unrelated to any car company ever named Talbot), e.Go in a newly built factory. They're also both unified by being based around new innovative production methods that allow you to build cars, even in small runs, more efficiently and cheaply than the big manufacturers with all their steel presses and what have you.

Except not. Neither e.Go nor the much more successful Streetscooter ever managed to build as many vehicles per year as planned, and the prices were also by no means exceptionally low. The promise of better production methods just couldn't be kept. The professor who started it all keeps complaining about how German government and German post aren't doing enough to support small new promising car manufacturers, but there have been people arguing that he knew what the conditions were, his promises were just too bold. Impossible for me to say from the outside, but that doesn't sound all wrong.

So, production costs are an issue, and e.Go didn't solve it. But I think that hits at most 50% of the issue.

City Car is an oxymoron

I think there's not actually a market for a city car, and you can reach that conclusion from multiple directions.

The first is that cars don't actually make much sense in the city, and making the car smaller doesn't change that a lot. Mercedes used to talk big about their Smart car, but the reality is that the best Mercedes for city driving is the biggest and most expensive one:

You have no issue with parking spaces because it doesn't need to park, it just leaves when you're done with it, and when you need it again, it appears within fifteen minutes or so. You don't need to pay attention to traffic, a professional paid driver will do that for you. The one in this picture is even electric.

Our cities are full with cars, and it's making everyone miserable, including the people who drive cars. They are constantly complaining that there aren't enough roads and parking spaces and too many traffic lights everywhere. Say what you will about the e.Go Life, but at the end of the day, it's still a car. Maybe it takes up 60% of the size of a normal car, and it fits in the special extra-short parking spaces in some of Aachen's absolutely bizarre parking garages, but at the end of the day, still a car. Together with safety margins, it takes up maybe one or two meters less road, big whoop. You definitely won't fit two of these into one parking space. Its advantage over a regular car is, at best, cheap and electric.

So if you don't particularly like cars, this one won't change your mind. Bus, bike, e-bike, cargo bike, scooter and who knows, maybe even a tram in the future, are all solutions that are much cheaper and in many ways more useful for getting around the city.

On the other hand, if you do like cars and do like driving into city centres, this offers basically no advantages over a normal full-size car. The only thing you can say is that by being small, it offers electric at a reasonable price, but as we saw, that's very debatable.

The 90% car

The standard statement about a small electric city car has always been that it does 90% of what you need a car to do, or more precisely, more than 90% of all car trips, and surely you can make do with that. And I think that's true, to an extent: Many people could make do. They just don't want to.

The folks who still believe in the idea that a car is freedom are not interested in a 90% car, because the extra 10% are arguably when a car is at its most useful. Being able to drive to my parents 500 kilometres away right now with no planning, no seat reservation, only stopping for fuel, is useful. For me personally, that's way more useful than using it to go shopping or to work, both things where I can do very well without it.

The folks who don't buy into car ideology and are open to more efficient and ecological options for local travel, well, they already have these options in the form of public transit, e-Bikes and so on.

The "city car" is really only an option for people who depend on a car for every-day travel because there are no good public transit options, but who have other options for the few cases where they need to do something interesting. The ideal place for such a car is as a third or fourth car for a family living in suburbia. As every fellow train and urbanism enthusiast knows, that's not actually something we should encourage, as a society, even though we keep doing it. That aside, perhaps a suburban car for that market could make money, if it was sold at a low price, but nobody's managing that. A normal-sized car that gives you the option of long-distance travel if you need it just seems more appealing if both cost the same.

And of course nowadays we have electric cars that have reasonable long-distance ranges. The era of the small electric city car was over before it even started. e.Go never had a chance and on the whole, it won't be missed. The solution to our problem isn't more cars, not even relatively small ones.

(All pictures © me, you can use them under CC-BY-SA)

Vodafone / Three deal could leave consumers and businesses worse off

Vodafone UK (which is owned by Vodafone Group Plc) and Three UK (which is owned by CK Hutchison Holdings Limited) are two major providers of mobile telecommunication services in the UK. Last year both businesses announced a new joint venture agreement which would bring their 27 million customers under a new, single network provider. The Competition and Markets Authority (CMA) launched its initial Phase 1 investigation in January after it was notified by Vodafone UK and Three UK. This 40 working day review is designed to identify whether the deal may lead to a ‘substantial lessening of competition’ – focusing on the potential impact on consumers and businesses in the UK – and therefore requires an in-depth, phase 2 investigation. Phase 2 investigations allow an independent panel of experts to probe in more depth initial concerns identified at Phase 1. The CMA is concerned the deal, which combines 2 of the 4 mobile network operators in the UK, could lead to mobile customers facing higher prices and reduced quality. The CMA’s Phase 1 investigation found that Vodafone UK and Three UK provide important alternatives for mobile customers. Both have made significant investments in their networks in recent years – which includes the rollout of 5G. Three UK is also generally the cheapest of the four mobile network operators. The CMA is concerned that combining these two businesses will reduce rivalry between mobile operators to win new customers. Competitive pressure can help to keep prices low, as well as provide an important incentive for network operators to improve their services, including by investing in network quality. The CMA is also concerned that the deal may make it difficult for smaller mobile ‘virtual’ network operators such as Sky Mobile, Lebara and Lyca Mobile to negotiate good deals for their own customers, by reducing the number of mobile network operators capable of hosting these ‘virtual networks’. When announcing their deal last year, both Vodafone UK and Three UK claimed that combining both businesses would result in significant benefits to customers as well as speed up the deployment of new technologies. These types of claims can sometimes justify clearing a deal that would otherwise raise competition concerns. Vodafone UK and Three UK’s claims are based on a number of assumptions about how they will combine and invest in their networks post-merger. The CMA considers these assumptions need more detailed assessment, particularly given the CMA’s concerns that the merger may reduce mobile operators’ overall incentives to invest in their networks. Julie Bon, Phase 1 decisionmaker for this case at the CMA, said: Millions of people in the UK depend on effective competition in the mobile market in order to access the best deals for them. Whilst Vodafone and Three have made a number of claims about how their deal is good for competition and investment, the CMA has not seen sufficient evidence to date to back these claims. Our initial assessment of this deal has identified concerns which could lead to higher prices for customers and lower investment in UK mobile networks. These warrant an in-depth investigation unless Vodafone and Three can come forward with solutions. Both Vodafone UK and Three UK have five working days to respond with meaningful solutions to the CMA, otherwise the deal will be referred to a more in-depth Phase 2 investigation. More information can be found on the Vodafone / CK Hutchison JV case page. Read the full article