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sisbotanical0 · 4 years
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Baking and Brewing With Our Popular Botanicals
We sell a lot more than kratom! Take a look at our other popular botanicals that can be used for brewing delicious herbal teas and making healthy snacks and smoothies. Here are a few recipes you can try but feel free to get creative and add these herbs and spices to a variety of meals, snacks, smoothies and teas.
Cacao Powder
Cacao has more than 40 times the antioxidants of blueberries and more calcium than cow’s milk. It’s also the highest plant-based provider of iron. People commonly consume cacao to help with issues such as depression, stress, blood pressure and heart health. 
Research has shown that cacao can help reduce risk of cardiovascular disease. Cocoa flavanols have been shown to exert anti-inflammatory action, improve blood flow, and decrease blood pressure and platelet aggregation.
Hot Chocolate, Smoothies, Baked Goods
The uses for cacao powder are nearly limitless. One of the most popular uses for cacao powder is in the making of homemade hot chocolate! Simply mix the powder with warm milk and add sweetener to taste. If you’re trying to go easy on the sugar, you can sweeten it with raw honey or Stevia. Add a little cayenne pepper for Mayan hot chocolate. 
Add cacao powder to smoothies and yogurt. Incorporate it into baked goods or mix it into your pancake batter!
Mayan Hot Chocolate Recipe
Ingredients:
3 tablespoons cacao powder
a pinch of cayenne pepper
1 teaspoon cinnamon
1 cup of milk or almond or coconut milk
sweetener (sugar, honey, Stevia)
Directions:
gently warm milk on stovetop
mix the cacao, cayenne and cinnamon together in a mug
pour the warm milk over the powder mixture
add sweetener to taste
Overnight Chocolate Chia Pudding
1/4 cup cacao powder
3-5 tablespoons maple syrup or honey to taste
1/2 teaspoon ground cinnamon
1 pinch sea salt
1/2 teaspoon vanilla extract
1 1/2 cups milk or unsweetened nut milk
1/2 cup chia seeds
Directions
In a mixing bowl add cacao powder, maple syrup, cinnamon, salt, and vanilla and whisk together. Next, slowly add part of the milk and keep whisking until a paste forms. Then add the rest of the milk and whisk until smooth.
Add chia seeds and stir to combine. Cover and refrigerate overnight, or at least 3-5 hours (until it becomes a pudding texture). 
Serve chilled with desired toppings such as chopped nuts, shredded coconut or whipped cream.
Ceylon Cinnamon
Cinnamon is a superfood loaded with powerful antioxidants. Traditionally, the spice has been used to help with bronchitis and upset stomach. Ceylon cinnamon is considered by culinarians to be of superior quality. 
Sprinkle ceylon cinnamon on your oatmeal or pancakes, or add it to any recipe that calls for cinnamon. You can also add it to your kratom as it is a strong potentiator.
Apple Cinnamon Smoothie Recipe
Ingredients:
1 frozen banana
1/2 medium apple, chopped
2 tablespoons old fashioned oats
1 tablespoon almond butter (optional)
1 cup milk or plain yogurt
2 teaspoons cinnamon
Directions:
Mix the ingredients in a blender until creamy.
Top with granola, diced apples and/or a pinch of cinnamon
Turmeric 
Turmeric has powerful antioxidant and anti-inflammatory properties. Research has shown that curcumin, the active ingredient in turmeric, can benefit inflammation, pain, metabolic syndrome, and help in the management of inflammatory and degenerative eye conditions. Turmeric is commonly used as a flavoring agent in many Asian cuisines, especially in curries. Turmeric powder has a warm, bitter, black pepper-like flavor and earthy, mustard-like aroma. 
Apple Cider Turmeric Detox Drink
Ingredients:
1 tablespoon apple cider vinegar
1 tablespoon lemon juice, freshly squeezed
1/4 teaspoon turmeric
1 cup warm water
1/2 tablespoon pure maple syrup or raw honey
pinch of cayenne pepper powder
Directions:
Mix lemon juice, vinegar, turmeric, cayenne pepper and sweetener in a mug
pour warm water on top of the ingredients and mix
Organic Moringa
Moringa is an extremely nutritious plant known for its high levels of antioxidants, anti-inflammatory qualities and protein. Moringa is packed with nutrients shown to slow down the aging process, reduce stress, promote healthier skin and bone health and lower cholesterol levels. People consume moringa to lower blood pressure, reduce inflammation and improve heart health. Adding moringa to a daily smoothie is a great way to get your greens for the day.
Tropical Moringa Smoothie
1 banana
½ cup frozen mango chunks
½ cup frozen pineapple chunks
handful of kale
1 cup coconut water
1 tablespoon moringa powder
Herbal Teas: Passion Flower, Marshmallow Root, Holy Basil, Damiana, Blue Lotus Flower, Hibiscus Flower
Passion Flower
Many people use passion flower to help ease insomnia, anxiety or restlessness. Native Americans used the herb as a medicine to treat a variety of health conditions, including wounds, boils, earaches, and liver problems. The herb is also excellent for foot soaks, bath blends and facial masks as it contains many antioxidants, including vitamin C and lycopene, that help neutralize damaging free radicals. Passion flower has been shown to help reduce spasms and relax the central nervous system. Brew passion flower into an herbal tea or incorporate it into a homemade face or body scrub.
Marshmallow Root
Marshmallow root has been used in herbalism and as an ornamental plant for centuries. A confection made from the root since ancient Egyptian times evolved into today’s marshmallow treat, but most modern marshmallow treats no longer contain any marshmallow root. Traditionally, people have used  marshmallow root for digestive problems, cough and skin conditions such as eczema. Marshmallow root is an excellent addition to herbal tea concoctions.
Organic Holy Basil (Tulsi)
Holy basil is an Ayurvedic plant widely used as an herbal tea or taken in supplement form. Holy basil has antibacterial, antifungal, antiviral and anti-inflammatory properties. Many people consume holy basil as a stress reliever. 
Hundreds of scientific studies in vitro, animal and human experiments have shown that holy basil exerts a unique combination of actions that include antimicrobial, anti-diarrheal, antioxidant, anticataract, anti-inflammatory, neuro-protective, cardio-protective, anti-diabetic, memory enhancement, anti-asthmatic, anti-arthritic, adaptogenic and anti-stress activities.
Damiana
Damiana is commonly used to enhance sexual health and decrease anxiety. The herb has been used to treat headaches, depression, nervous stomach, and constipation and to boost mental and physical stamina.
Fresh Botanical Tea 
Directions (This method can be used to make passion flower, marshmallow root, holy basil, blue lotus, hibiscus and/or damiana tea):
Pour hot water over loose leaf tea and let steep
Sweeten with honey or other sweetener (optional)
Add milk or preferred nut milk (optional)
Add fresh lemon juice (optional)
Pour over ice if you prefer iced tea
  from https://siestabotanicals.com/bakingandbrewingwithbotanicals/
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sisbotanical0 · 4 years
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Kratom’s Role in Indonesia’s Environment and Economy
Indonesia provides around 95% of the world’s kratom with most of the product being shipped to the United States with an estimated 2 to 4 million kratom consumers. Kapuas Hulu in the West Kalimantan province is the main hub for kratom production, generating U.S. $13 million per year. The region has several kratom plantations that are fertilized by the seasonal floods of the Kapuas River. 
In a 2018 Bloomberg report, the Indonesia Kratom Entrepreneurs Association reported that Pontianak, a city 350 miles west of Kapuas Hulu, exported around 400 tons of kratom a month in 2017.
Kratom has dramatically increased the quality of life for rural farmers in Kapuas Hulu and given the area’s economy a much needed boost. Many farmers have stopped farming cash crops such as palm oil and rubber in favor of growing kratom which is far more profitable and sustainable. 
How Does Kratom Farming Affect the Environment?
The Indonesian rainforests are home to a wide variety of animals and indigenous communities that live in the forest and depend on sustainable farming practices to survive.
Farming kratom is much better for the environment than other cash crops commonly harvested in tropical areas, such as palm oil and rubber. It is well-known that palm oil has a terrible environmental impact on the rainforests and the orangutans who live there. Palm oil plantations, which take up more than 27 million hectares and produce 66 million tons of oil per year, are cleared by bulldozing or burning down the rainforest.
Rubber is made from latex, a milky liquid that drips out of a rainforest tree — similar to the sap used to make maple syrup. It is used in making auto tires, shoes, surgical gloves, sports equipment, sportswear, and as an additive for other chemicals and many other products.
Tropical forests in Southeast Asia are being cleared for rubber plantations, putting endangered birds, bats and primates at risk. By 2024, up to 8.5 million hectares of new rubber plantations will be needed to meet the demand for rubber, report UK researchers in the scientific journal Conservation Letters. One review found that the numbers of bird, bat and beetle species can decline by up to 75% in forests that have been converted to rubber.
In contrast, kratom can be grown without any damage to the tree or surrounding area, thus allowing for greater rainforest preservation.
From Tree to Tea: How is Kratom Produced?
How is kratom produced? Is it made in a high-tech greenhouse or a lab? Actually, not much has changed over the centuries when it comes to kratom farming practices. You’ll be happy to know that kratom is naturally and organically cultivated and produced from the leaves of kratom trees which are picked, washed, ground up and dried.
In the Beginning
For millennia, the local people of Southeast Asia have been cultivating the kratom tree to benefit from its medicinal and recreational properties. The earliest known reports of kratom consumption in Malaysia is 1836. Kratom belongs to the Rubiaceae family, which includes coffee and gardenia plants. These towering evergreen trees with their large glossy leaves are quite impressive and can reach up to 80 feet or more. 
Kratom trees grow naturally throughout the jungles of Indonesia, Thailand, Papua New Guinea and Malaysia but are also planted by kratom farmers for cultivation on private land. These trees require a tropical climate and are very sensitive to frost and drought.
Traditional Use/ Ethnobotany
Kratom has been used for various purposes in Southeast Asia for centuries, including as a household remedy for various ailments, as a recreational drink (primarily among men), and in some Thai villages, it was used as part of religious ceremonies. Farmers, fishermen and other manual laborers in Southeast Asia would also chew the fresh or dried leaves to combat fatigue and improve work productivity. The leaves could also be smoked or brewed or steeped into tea.
In traditional use, rural populations would ingest kratom leaves to treat common medical problems, such as diarrhea, fever, cough, anxiety and pain and even used it as a wound poultice. It is still popular in Asian village communities during social gatherings. 
Protecting Kratom Farming in Indonesia
Currently, the Indonesian government allows the growing and harvesting of kratom for export, although local sales and distribution are illegal. In June 2019, however, Indonesia’s Minister of Health proposed a potential kratom ban that could become effective in 2024. According to the government, this would allow farmers 5 years to transition their livelihood away from kratom and toward other crops. 
If the law comes to pass, it will harm both the economy and the environment as these farmers would likely have to go back to farming rainforest-destroying products such as rubber and palm oil.
In an Indonesian news report stating that the government was considering a ban on growing and exporting kratom, a kratom leaf farmer from Bunut Hilir Subdistrict, Syaparudin, is quoted as saying (translation) “Of course for us it is very unfortunate. Because purik [kratom] leaves are a livelihood after rubber latex, which is cheap.” According to Syaparudin, the government is expected to reconsider the proposed ban. 
“Honestly, this is our hope as a society to fulfill our daily life and pay for our children to go to school and college,” he said.
Another kratom leaf farmer named Ahlan from Jongjong District had similar sentiments. He stated (translation) in the article “Kratom leaves have become our hope to meet family needs.”
Potential Effects on the U.S.
Indonesia’s massive production of kratom — and its legality — is important to countries such as the U.S. where the demand is strong and growing for both personal use and business investments. An increasing number of business owners are opening kava bars and online shops and some are adding it to their smoke shops and other small businesses. In turn, the higher exportation rate further boosts the production rate. Only time will tell if the proposed ban will be enacted or repealed. 
American Consumers
Americans make up the large majority of kratom consumers worldwide. According to the American Kratom Association, “nearly 5 million Americans consume kratom as a part of their health and well-being regimen and have done so for decades.” Some data suggests there could be up to 15 million kratom consumers in the U.S. Surveys reveal that kratom users are educated, middle-income, employed and have health insurance, according to the AKA.
  from https://siestabotanicals.com/kratomroleindonesiaenvironmenteconomy/
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sisbotanical0 · 4 years
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Botanicals
Siesta Botanicals carries several botanicals that have been shown to offer a wide variety of benefits including stress relief, improved concentration and energy levels.
Ashwagandha
Ashwagandha (Withania somnifera), also known as Indian ginseng or winter cherry, is an ancient Ayurvedic herb. It belongs to a class of medicinal herbs known as adaptogens and has been used for more than 3,000 years to help reduce stress, improve stamina and increase concentration levels. Many of ashwagandha’s health benefits are attributed to its high levels of withanolides, hormone precursors that can convert into human physiological hormones to help bring balance to the body. Studies have shown that ashwagandha can help improve sleep and reduce stress. In one review, published in the Journal of Alternative and Complementary Medicine, ashwagandha was shown to outperform psychotherapy by reducing anxiety in a group of subjects by 56.5% compared to only 30.5% in the psychotherapy group.
Damiana
Damiana (Turnera diffusa) hails from a small, woody shrub in the passifloraceae family that produces small, aromatic flowers. Damiana is commonly used to enhance sexual health and decrease anxiety. It is also popularly used in Mexico to make a liqueur which is then used as a substitute for Curaçao triple sec, is a type of strong, sweet and colorless orange-flavored liqueur. In 2013, we had the pleasure of visiting plantations to study the cultivation & reverance of this plant.
Marshmallow Root
Marshmallow root (Althaea officinalis) is a perennial species indigenous to Europe, Western Asia, and North Africa where it has been used in herbalism and as an ornamental plant for centuries. A confection made from the root since ancient Egyptian times evolved into today’s marshmallow treat, but most modern marshmallow treats no longer contain any marshmallow root. Traditionally, people have used  marshmallow root for digestive problems, cough and skin conditions such as eczema. In one study, published in the journal Pharmaceutical Biology, researchers found that marshmallow root helped with lipemia, inflammation and gastric ulcer in rats with no observed negative effects.
Organic Cacao
Cacao beans (Theobroma Cacao), a highly nutritious superfood, grow on trees in Central and South America. Dry cacao solids are the components of cocoa beans that remain after the cocoa butter (the fat component) has been extracted from chocolate liquor (roasted cocoa beans that have been ground into a liquid state). Raw organic cacao has more than 40 times the antioxidants than blueberries and more calcium than cow’s milk. It’s also the highest plant-based provider of iron. People commonly consume cacao to help with issues such as depression, stress, blood pressure and heart health. Research has shown that cacao can help reduce risk of cardiovascular disease. For example, cocoa flavanols have been shown to exert anti-inflammatory action, improve blood flow, and decrease blood pressure and platelet aggregation.
Organic Ceylon Cinnamon
Ceylon cinnamon (Cinnamomum verum), also known as true cinnamon, is a small evergreen tree belonging to the family Lauraceae, native to Sri Lanka. Traditionally, cinnamon has been used to help with bronchitis and upset stomach. It is considered a superfood and loaded with powerful antioxidants. Although the inner bark of several other Cinnamomum species is also used to make cinnamon, cinnamon from C. verum is considered by culinarians to be of superior quality.
Organic Holy Basil (Tulsi)
Holy basil (Ocimum tenuiflorum), or Tulsi, is an aromatic perennial plant in the family Lamiaceae. It is native to the Indian subcontinent and widespread as a cultivated plant throughout the Southeast Asian tropics. Tulsi is cultivated for religious and traditional medicine purposes, and for its essential oil. It is widely used as an herbal tea, commonly used in Ayurveda, and has a place within the Vaishnava tradition of Hinduism, in which devotees perform worship involving holy basil plants or leaves. Many people consume holy basil as a stress reliever. Holy basil has antibacterial, antifungal, antiviral and anti-inflammatory properties.
Hundreds of scientific studies in vitro, animal and human experiments have shown that tulsi exerts a unique combination of actions that include antimicrobial, anti-diarrheal, antioxidant, anticataract, anti-inflammatory, neuro-protective, cardio-protective, anti-diabetic, memory enhancement, anti-asthmatic, anti-arthritic, adaptogenic and anti-stress activities.
Organic Moringa
Moringa oleifera (Moringaceae) is a fast-growing, drought-resistant tree of the family Moringaceae, native to the Indian subcontinent. Common names include moringa, drumstick tree, horseradish tree, and ben oil tree or benzolive tree. The flowers are fragrant and hermaphroditic, surrounded by five unequal, thinly-veined, yellowish-white petals. Moringa is an extremely nutritious plant known for its high levels of antioxidants. People consume moringa to lower blood pressure, reduce inflammation and improve heart health.
Turmeric 
Turmeric (Curcuma longa) is a flowering plant of the ginger family Zingiberaceae. The plant is a perennial, rhizomatous, herbaceous plant native to the Indian subcontinent and Southeast Asia and has a long history of use in traditional medicine. The rhizomes are used fresh or boiled in water and dried, after which they are ground into a deep orange-yellow powder commonly used as a coloring and flavoring agent in many Asian cuisines, especially for curries, as well as for dyeing. Turmeric powder has a warm, bitter, black pepper-like flavor and earthy, mustard-like aroma. Turmeric has powerful antioxidant and anti-inflammatory properties. Research has shown that curcumin, the active ingredient in turmeric, can benefit inflammation, pain, metabolic syndrome, and help in the management of inflammatory and degenerative eye conditions.
Reishi Mushroom
Reishi mushroom (Ganoderma lingzhi) is a polypore fungus belonging to the genus Ganoderma. Its red-varnished, kidney-shaped cap and peripherally inserted stem gives it a distinct fan-like appearance. Reishi mushrooms are full of antioxidants and are a powerful immune system booster. Research in cancer patients has found that some of the molecules in Reishi mushrooms can increase the activity of helpful white blood cells known as natural killer cells.
Yerba Mate
Yerba mate (Ilex paraguariensis) is an evergreen tree that is a member of the holly family from the tropics of northern Argentina’s beautiful Corrientes and Misiones provinces. Wildly popular in South America, Yerba-maté is brewed into a tea from its ground dried leaves & stemlets. In 2013, we had the pleasure of visiting plantations to study the cultivation and reverence of this plant. Yerba contains caffeine and is often used as a substitute for coffee.
  from https://siestabotanicals.com/thewideworldofethnobotanicals/
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sisbotanical0 · 4 years
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The Move Toward Plant Medicine and Herbs
Interest in plant medicine has grown exponentially in the last decade. People are discovering the health benefits and stress-relieving qualities of traditional herbs, and as a result, many have moved away from more dangerous substances such as alcohol. 
The U.S. Has a Substance Abuse Problem
Approximately 19.7 million American adults (age 12 and older) struggled with a substance use disorder in 2017, according to the National Survey on Drug Use and Health (NSDUH).
Nearly 74% of adults with a substance use disorder in 2017 struggled with an alcohol use disorder.
About 38% of adults in 2017 battled an illicit drug use disorder.
That same year, 1 in 8 adults struggled with both alcohol and drug use disorders simultaneously.
In 2017, 8.5 million American adults suffered from both a mental health disorder and a substance use disorder, or co-occurring disorders.
Drug abuse and addiction cost American society more than $740 billion annually in lost workplace productivity, healthcare expenses, and crime-related costs.
Statistics are from the American Addiction Centers.
Traditional Plant Medicine
For centuries, indigenous cultures around the world have been using plant-based medicines for healing, recreational and ceremonial purposes. In fact, kratom, indigenous to Thailand and its surrounding countries in Southeast Asia, has been used for millennia in traditional medicine and in social and religious contexts. 
Kratom was used as a household remedy for various ailments, as a recreational drink (primarily among men), and in some Thai villages, it was consumed during religious ceremonies. Farmers, fishermen and other manual laborers in Southeast Asia would also chew the fresh or dried leaves to combat fatigue and improve work productivity. The leaves could also be smoked or brewed or steeped into tea.
Rural populations would ingest kratom leaves to treat common medical problems, such as diarrhea, fever, cough, anxiety and pain and even used it as a wound poultice. Kratom is still popular in Asian village communities during social gatherings. 
Unlike drug or alcohol users in these villages, kratom users, particularly males, haven’t faced any stigma. This is because kratom is widely accepted in these areas as an aid for hard work to support one’s family. In fact, village kratom users are typically seen as hard-working individuals, while those who consume alcohol, cannabis or tobacco have experienced a certain level of stigma.
Renewed Interest in Plant Medicine
In the 1960s, psychedelics, including plant-based hallucinogens such as psilocybin (magic mushrooms) were gaining interest among Western researchers as a possible way to address mental health issues and substance abuse. During this time, researchers published more than 1,000 scientific papers demonstrating the potential of these substances. Soon after, however, political and social backlash halted psychedelic research in the U.S.
Today, there is renewed interest and support for the widely experienced benefits of herbal medicines and plant alternatives. Kratom is experiencing increasing popularity and public support and now cannabis has become legal, at least for medicinal purposes, in most states. In addition, during guided sessions or healing ceremonies, many people are using natural substances such as magic mushrooms, ayahuasca and peyote cacti to address previous trauma and mental health issues.
Kratom/ Kava Bars Help Promote the Sober Life
Kratom/kava bars allow people to mingle and relax while remaining completely sober. And as a natural extension, many of these bars have sprouted friendly communities of like-minded people. 
For many, the mood-boosting and stress-reducing effects of kratom are quite conducive to social interaction without all the messiness and regrets of alcohol. Kratom/ kava bars are typically set up like alcohol bars, but instead of beer and hard liquor, you are given a wide variety of botanical teas, kava concoctions and coffee drinks that won’t leave you with a painful hangover in the morning. Most likely, you can have your choice of either white (stimulating), green (mildly euphoric) or red (relaxing) kratom. Many of these bars open early and don’t close until late at night.
Ayurveda Medicine
Ayurveda, an ancient Indian system of natural medicine, is also enjoying new interest in the West. The practice is based on the concept that disease is caused by an imbalance in a person’s overall being. Ayurvedic practitioners offer natural therapies and interventions to help patients regain balance within the body, mind, spirit and environment. 
Herbs are used extensively in Ayurvedic treatment. Siesta Botanicals offers three botanicals commonly used in Ayurveda including ashwagandha, holy basil (tulsi) and the spice turmeric.
Ashwagandha
Ashwagandha (Withania somnifera), also known as Indian ginseng or winter cherry, belongs to a class of medicinal herbs known as adaptogens and has been used for more than 3,000 years to help reduce stress, improve stamina and increase concentration levels. Many of ashwagandha’s health benefits are attributed to its high levels of withanolides, hormone precursors that can convert into human physiological hormones to help bring balance to the body. 
Studies have shown that ashwagandha can help improve sleep and reduce stress. In one review, published in the Journal of Alternative and Complementary Medicine, ashwagandha was shown to outperform psychotherapy by reducing anxiety in a group of subjects by 56.5% compared to only 30.5% in the psychotherapy group.
Organic Holy Basil (Tulsi)
Holy basil (Ocimum tenuiflorum), or tulsi, is an aromatic perennial plant in the family Lamiaceae. It is native to the Indian subcontinent and widespread as a cultivated plant throughout the Southeast Asian tropics. Tulsi is cultivated for religious and traditional medicine purposes, and for its essential oil. It is widely used as an herbal tea and has a place within the Vaishnava tradition of Hinduism, in which devotees perform worship involving holy basil plants or leaves. Many people consume holy basil as a stress reliever. Holy basil has antibacterial, antifungal, antiviral and anti-inflammatory properties.
Hundreds of scientific studies in vitro, animal and human experiments have shown that tulsi exerts a unique combination of actions that include antimicrobial, anti-diarrheal, antioxidant, anticataract, anti-inflammatory, neuro-protective, cardio-protective, anti-diabetic, memory enhancement, anti-asthmatic, anti-arthritic, adaptogenic and anti-stress activities.
Turmeric 
Turmeric (Curcuma longa) is a flowering plant of the ginger family Zingiberaceae. The plant is a perennial, rhizomatous, herbaceous plant native to the Indian subcontinent and Southeast Asia and has a long history of use in traditional medicine. The rhizomes are used fresh or boiled in water and dried, after which they are ground into a deep orange-yellow powder commonly used as a coloring and flavoring agent in many Asian cuisines, especially for curries, as well as for dyeing. Turmeric powder has a warm, bitter, black pepper-like flavor and earthy, mustard-like aroma. Turmeric has powerful antioxidant and anti-inflammatory properties. Research has shown that curcumin, the active ingredient in turmeric, can benefit inflammation, pain, metabolic syndrome, and help in the management of inflammatory and degenerative eye conditions.
  from https://siestabotanicals.com/themovetowardplantandherbs/
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2020 Johns Hopkins Kratom User Survey
Johns Hopkins Medicine researchers released the findings of an anonymous online survey of more than 2,700 self-reported kratom consumers. Overall, the results suggest that kratom should be studied and regulated rather than banned and that the active compound in kratom has a lower rate of harm than prescription opioids in the treatment of pain, anxiety, depression and addiction. 
The study “Kratom (Mitragyna Speciosa): User demographics, use patterns, and implications for the opioid epidemic” is published in the journal Drug and Alcohol Dependence.
The study results have significant implications, because in 2016, the U.S. Drug Enforcement Agency (DEA) proposed banning the commercial sale and use of kratom, and the U.S. Food and Drug Administration (FDA) advised categorizing it as a Schedule I drug, meaning it has no proven medical application and has a high risk of abuse. 
These proposals were met with significant public outcry and supplemental industry pushback, and no action was taken.
The research team states that kratom is neither regulated nor approved by the FDA and that scientific studies have not been conducted to officially establish safety and benefits. In addition, they say that U.S. drug agencies should seek to research and regulate rather than ban kratom sales as it appears to have safe therapeutic potential and may potentially be used as an alternative to opioid abuse.
Albert Garcia-Romeu, Ph.D., instructor of psychiatry and behavioral sciences at the Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine, says the new survey findings “suggest that kratom doesn’t belong in the category of a Schedule I drug, because there seems to be relatively low rate of abuse potential, and there may be medical applications to explore, including as a possible treatment for pain and opioid use disorder.”
“There has been a bit of fearmongering,” he adds, “because kratom is opioidlike, and because of the toll of our current opioid epidemic.”
Survey Findings
For the survey, the researchers recruited participants online and through social media, as well as through the American Kratom Association (AKA). Overall, users were mostly white, educated and middle-aged, and 97% were located in the United States. 
Kratom was primarily taken orally in doses of 1-3 grams (49 % of respondents), with daily use (59 %) being most common. Kratom was used for pain (91% of respondents), anxiety (67 %), and depression (65 %), with high ratings of effectiveness.
Approximately 61% of users were women, and 90% were white. About 6% reported being multiracial, 1.5% reported being Native American or Hawaiian, 0.5% reported being Asian and 0.4% said they were African American. Participants were an average age of 40. About 84% of respondents reported having at least some college education.
Of the survey participants, 91% reported taking kratom to alleviate pain on average a couple times a day for back, shoulder and knee pain; 67% took kratom for anxiety and 65% for depression. 
About 41% of survey respondents reported using kratom to treat opioid withdrawal, and of those people who took it for opioid withdrawal, 35% reported going more than a year without taking prescription opioids or heroin. 
As part of the survey, the survey participants completed a Substance Use Disorder Symptom checklist to see whether their kratom use qualified as a substance use disorder according to the American Psychiatric Association Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders, Fifth Edition guidelines. Less than 3% of responses met the criteria for moderate or severe substance use disorder for abusing kratom.
Factors Supporting Why Kratom Should Be Legal and Regulated
“Both prescription and illicit opioids carry the risk of lethal overdose as evidenced by the more than 47,000 opioid overdose deaths in the U.S. in 2017,” says Garcia-Romeu. “Notably there’s been fewer than 100 kratom-related deaths reported in a comparable period, and most of these involved mixing with other drugs or in combination with preexisting health conditions.”
About a third of the participants reported having mild unpleasant side effects from kratom, such as constipation, upset stomach or lethargy, which mostly resolved within a day. 
Only 1.9% reported that side effects were severe enough for them to seek medical treatment. These effects included feeling withdrawal symptoms such as anxiety, irritability, depression or insomnia when the kratom wore off. 
When asked how troubled they felt regarding their kratom use, the mean rating was 3.2 on a scale from 0 to 100.
“Although our findings show kratom to be relatively safe according to these self-reports, unregulated medicinal supplements raise concerns with respect to contamination or higher doses of the active chemicals, which could increase negative side effects and harmful responses,” says Garcia-Romeu. 
“This is why we advocate for the FDA to regulate kratom, which would require testing for impurities and maintaining safe levels of the active chemicals. Otherwise, unregulated products run the risk of unsafe additives and dosing problems, which could be like getting a shot of grain alcohol when you were trying to order a beer.”
Siesta Botanicals Testing
As with any organically-grown plant, kratom is susceptible to contaminants that may be present in the soil, water and air. However, contaminants and unsafe additives aren’t a problem with our kratom. All kratom from Siesta Botanicals is thoroughly tested for potential contaminants, including heavy metals and bacteria. In particular, a third party lab tests our kratom for lead, arsenic, cadmium, mercury, E.coli and salmonella. 
In addition, before we even began selling kratom, the owners of Siesta Botanicals made the journey to Indonesia to personally inspect our facilities and farms to observe their growing, harvesting and storing practices. They were able to witness firsthand the quality of the product before purchasing anything to sell directly to the customer. As an added bonus, Daniel, one of the owners of Siesta Botanicals, is also certified in quality management for government contracting. 
According to the American Kratom Association (AKA), when the FDA began focusing on the adverse events and deaths they had alleged to be linked to kratom, as well as on the contaminants and adulterants that were present in some kratom products, the AKA created the Good Manufacturing Practices (GMP) standards program that asked vendors to voluntarily adhere to the GMP standards for food and dietary ingredient products. 
“This has been welcomed as a powerfully positive step by many elected officials, public health officials, and policy makers at all levels of government. It clearly demonstrates the kratom industry is both willing and capable of self-regulation and condemns the kratom manufacturers to fail to use GMPs or who deliberately adulterate their products for profit.” The American Kratom Association
    from https://siestabotanicals.com/jhukratomusersurvey/
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A Deeper Look at Heavy Metal Testing Kratom
Siesta Botanicals is dedicated to ensuring that our customers receive only top-quality botanicals. All of our kratom strains are tested at an independent lab for heavy metals (mercury, lead, cadmium, and arsenic), E. coli, and salmonella. You can find more information on these specific contaminants in our blog.
Why Test at All?
In a perfect world, there would be zero tolerance for harmful elements, such as lead and mercury, in our food, water, herbs, and supplements, but unfortunately, these compounds exist in the Earth’s soil, water and air. And many plants can readily absorb these metals. Therefore, it is of paramount importance to test our kratom for a variety of contaminants and make sure they are at safe levels. 
Why Independent Testing?
In Integrative Medicine: A Clinician’s Journal (IMCJ), Rick Liva, ND, RPh, from Temple University School of Pharmacy writes an informative article titled “Facing the Problem of Dietary-Supplement Heavy-Metal Contamination: How to Take Responsible Action” in which he explains why and how herbal supplements should be tested independently for heavy metals.
“The company manufacturing the product must independently test the material—at least for lead, mercury, cadmium, and arsenic, with the limit of detection at around 10–20 parts per billion (ppb). Clinicians should also know how to perform the necessary calculations to evaluate the toxicity data they receive from manufacturers,” writes Liva.
“We cannot depend upon the government or other regulatory bodies to protect us. Incredibly, there is no official authoritative agreement on the safe levels of heavy metal ingestion. The State of California says one thing, the Food and Drug Administration (FDA) says another, the Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) has limits for water only, the United States Pharmacopoeia (USP) has its own standards, and all are different from each other,” he writes.
“To the best of our ability, we must evaluate the heavy metal toxicity ourselves. We can make this evaluation only by holding our manufacturers accountable for independent testing of the products we purchase from them.”
The Math Can Get Tricky
Importantly, the dose or serving size of an herb or supplement should be taken into account, as well as how much product an individual person chooses to consume in a day or a week or a lifetime. For example, if two people buy the same batch of green tea that has 2.5 micrograms (μg) of lead per serving, then clearly the one who drinks one cup a day would have less of a toxic load than the one who drinks six cups a day — even if the amount of lead is the same in each serving.
In the IMCJ paper, Liva explains how important it is to analyze the toxic load based on the possible highest daily dose. For example, a manufacturer may test two of his supplier’s raw materials for lead — in this case, he gives the examples of policosanol (a dietary supplement is commonly taken for leg pain due to poor blood circulation) and Schisandra Chinensis extract (traditional Chinese medicine). 
A typical daily dose of policosanol might be 20 mg and of Schisandra extract 2,000 mg. If each ingredient tests at 4 parts per million (ppm) of lead, the ingested amount of lead coming from policosanol is 0.08 μg/day, but the amount coming from the Schisandra extract is 8 μg/day—a full 100 times more. This is despite the fact that both raw materials have the same level of contamination at 4 ppm.
Are Some Testing Methods Better Than Others?
According to Liva, the most important factors when testing for heavy metals include identifying the specific levels of individual heavy metals as well as finding the limit of detection (LOD). “The lower the LOD, the better. Currently, available technology affords LODs in the 10–20 ppb (that is billion) range, which is most desirable,” he writes.
Inadequate or Less-desirable methods
One less-desirable method for testing herbal supplements is the USP Method #231. This method does not differentiate one heavy metal from another, and in fact, groups all heavy metals together as “lead.” In addition, its LOD is 5-10 ppm (about 1,000 times too high to be of value).
Another less-desirable testing method, though slightly better than the USP Method #231, is the ICP-OES (Inductively Coupled Plasma-Optical Emission Spectrometry). While this test can screen for multiple elements at trace levels, it is still not effective enough as it has inherent problems that can positively or negatively affect the analysis results.
Adequate Testing Methods
Mercury: Cold-vapor atomic-absorption method (LOD 5–25 ppb). 
Lead: Graphite-furnace atomic-absorption method (LOD 10–50 ppb). 
Arsenic: Hydride-generation atomic-absorption method (LOD 10–50 ppb). 
Cadmium: Graphite-furnace atomic-absorption method (LOD 5–20 ppb). 
Multiple metals: ICP mass spectrometry. This method can test for several metals at once and has a very low LOD (around 10-20 ppb). 
Referring to ICP mass spectrometry, Liva says “This is my preferred methodology and the one on which I generally rely, as it offers a high specificity and the lowest analysis cost when screening for multiple heavy metal elements.”
Accepted Standards of Heavy Metal Toxicity for Ingested Products 
California Proposition 65 Daily Limits for Heavy Metal Consumption: 
Lead 0.5 mcg (μg) 
Arsenic 10 mcg (μg) 
Cadmium 4.1 mcg (μg) 
FDA Tolerable Daily Diet Lead Intake:
Adults 75 mcg (μg) 
United States Pharmacopeia (USP) Limit for Nutritional Supplements:
Lead 10 ppm 
Arsenic 3 ppm 
Cadmium 3 ppm 
Mercury 3 ppm
Source: IMCJ
Greater Accountability Among American Kratom Vendors
In 2019, the American Kratom Association introduced the Kratom Consumer Protection Act (KCPA), a bill designed to increase kratom vendor accountability through stricter product quality and labeling requirements. 
The AKA has set a goal for the upcoming 2020 legislative sessions to secure passage in 21 additional states for the KCPA, bringing the total to 25 states who have enacted consumer protections for kratom consumers.
Siesta Botanicals is Dedicated to Quality Kratom
In addition to independent lab testing, the owners of Siesta Botanicals traveled to Indonesia to personally inspect our facilities and farms to observe their growing, harvesting and storing practices. They were able to witness firsthand the quality of the product before purchasing anything to sell directly to the customer. As an added bonus, Daniel, one of the owners of Siesta Botanicals, is also certified in quality management for government contracting. 
You can rest assured you’ll be getting the best of the best when you order your kratom powder from Siesta Botanicals. Check out our full selection of tested kratom powder here.
from https://siestabotanicals.com/heavy-metal-testing-kratom/
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Do We Test Our Kratom for Contaminants?
Yes. As with any organically-grown plant, kratom is susceptible to contaminants that may be present in the soil, water, and air. All kratom from Siesta Botanicals is thoroughly tested for potential contaminants, including heavy metals and bacteria. In particular, a third party lab tests our kratom for lead, arsenic, cadmium, mercury, E.coli, and salmonella. 
But let’s rewind a bit. Before we even began selling kratom, the owners of Siesta Botanicals made the journey to Indonesia to personally inspect our facilities and farms to observe their growing, harvesting and storing practices. They were able to witness firsthand the quality of the product before purchasing anything to sell directly to the customer. As an added bonus, Daniel, one of the owners of Siesta Botanicals, is also certified in quality management for government contracting. 
What Do We Test For And Why?
All of our kratom is tested for heavy metals lead, arsenic, cadmium, and mercury. In high amounts — or in smaller amounts over a long period of time — consumption of these metals can cause all kinds of health and neurological problems. We also test for the bacteria E. coli and salmonella which can both cause immediate severe illness. These two types of bacteria are quite common as we all remember lettuce or ground beef being recalled due to contamination. 
Here is some more information on these contaminants and how they can get into our crops: 
Lead Testing
Lead is a naturally occurring heavy metal that, if present in the soil, can be absorbed by plants. Lead cannot be removed by washing the plants or by any other processing means. While lead makes up only about 0.0013 percent of the Earth’s crust, it was used in many products and construction (paint, gasoline, water pipes, and soldering) up until the mid-20th-century before we became aware of its adverse health effects. 
Since lead does not degrade from the environment and can build up over time, low levels of lead can still be detected in soil, plants, the air, and water due to a build-up or leaching in the environment.
Arsenic Testing
Arsenic is another naturally occurring element, so it’s not possible to remove it completely from the environment. While arsenic levels in the soil are generally low, some geographic areas contain higher amounts than others, including regions with more volcanic activity. This is because volcanic eruptions can bring arsenic from the depths of the earth to the surface. In addition, fracking, mining, arsenic pesticides (quite common in the early 20th century and finally banned in the 1980s), and arsenic-treated lumber also contribute to more arsenic contamination in certain areas. 
Plants and crops can absorb arsenic through the soil, water, or air. Rice, in particular, tends to absorb more arsenic than other crops do, and since many young children consume large amounts of rice cereal, the Food and Drug Administration (FDA) has started ensuring that infant rice cereal stays under 100 parts per billion (ppb) for inorganic arsenic. 
Mercury Testing
Mercury is also a naturally-occurring element found in rocks, including coal. Mercury is emitted into the air from the weathering of rocks and soil, the burning of fossil fuels or medical waste, forest fires, volcanoes, and the evaporation of ocean water. Mercury can remain in the environment for long periods of time by cycling back and forth between the air and soil. 
Power plants that burn coal for electricity are the biggest source of emissions, accounting for about 42% of man-made mercury emissions, according to the U.S. Environmental Protection Agency’s 2014 National Emissions Inventory report. 
Fish and shellfish are the primary contributors to mercury exposure in humans. Consuming large amounts of mercury-contaminated seafood can cause neurological damage.
Cadmium Testing
Cadmium is a rare but widely-dispersed naturally-occurring element. It often occurs with zinc. Cadmium can be released into the environment through phosphate fertilizers, the burning of fossil fuels, mining and smelting, and other industrial processes. It can then be absorbed by plants from contaminated soil or water. Cadmium enters the soil by rain or falling out of the air. It can then be absorbed by plants. Certain plants, including tobacco, rice, and potatoes absorb cadmium more vigorously than they do other heavy metals such as lead and mercury.
E. Coli Testing
E. coli bacteria live in the intestines of humans and some animals. While most E. Coli is harmless and even important to the digestive system, some types are pathogenic and can cause severe illnesses such as diarrhea. The pathogenic types can be transmitted into humans through contaminated water and food. Outbreaks of E. coli have occurred in ground beef, lettuce, spinach, raw milk, untreated water, alfalfa sprouts, yogurt and produce from manure-fertilized gardens.
Salmonella Testing
Salmonella lives in the intestinal tracts of humans and other animals. People can become infected with salmonella bacteria by eating foods or drinking water contaminated by animal feces. Although most contaminated foods are animal products, such as eggs, poultry, milk, or beef, salmonella is also found in fruits and vegetables.
People can also be infected with salmonella bacteria directly from animals such as pets, birds, fish, dogs, cats, and turtles. The FDA banned the sale of turtles smaller than 4 inches wide in 1975 to prevent the spread of salmonella.
Are There Any Specific Kratom Standards?
While the FDA doesn’t regulate kratom, the kratom industry has taken it upon itself to ensure high-quality products.
According to the American Kratom Association (AKA), when the FDA began focusing on the adverse events and deaths they had alleged to be linked to kratom, as well as on the contaminants and adulterants that were present in some kratom products, the AKA created the Good Manufacturing Practices (GMP) standards program that asked vendors to voluntarily adhere to the GMP standards for food and dietary ingredient products. 
“This has been welcomed as a powerfully positive step by many elected officials, public health officials, and policymakers at all levels of government. It clearly demonstrates the kratom industry is both willing and capable of self-regulation and condemns the kratom manufacturers to fail to use GMPs or who deliberately adulterate their products for profit.” The American Kratom Association
Now that you know we have the highest standard of safety for our kratom powder, you should try it for yourself. Click here for our full catalog of kratom powder.
      from https://siestabotanicals.com/test-our-kratom/
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Is Kratom Legal?
As the popularity of kratom has increased significantly in the West over the last decade, and particularly in the last few years, many have been asking “Is kratom even legal?” Maybe you’ve been given conflicting information or even heard that bills were in the works to make it illegal. In this article, we break it down for you:
Is Kratom Legal in the U.S.?
At this time, kratom is legal in all U.S. states except for the following states:
Arkansas (In 2016, kratom was added to the controlled substance list)
Alabama (In 2016, kratom was named a Schedule 1 controlled substance)
Indiana (In 2014, Indiana defined kratom as a Schedule 1 drug)
Rhode Island (In 2017, the government criminalized the alkaloids in kratom, however, a new bill to reverse the ban and regulate it instead is currently in the works)
Wisconsin (In 2014, two primary alkaloids in kratom are classified as Schedule I substances)
Vermont (In 2016, Vermont placed the two main alkaloids in kratom on the list of controlled drugs) 
In addition, there are individual city bans including Alton, IL; Columbus, MS; Denver, CO; Jerseyville, IL; San Diego, CA; Sarasota, FL; Franklin City, NH and a county ban in Union County, MS.
As of 2020, there is pending legislation on kratom in the following states: Oregon, Idaho, Kansas, Oklahoma, Missouri, Louisiana, Mississippi. Illinois, Michigan, Ohio, Pennsylvania, New York, Virginia, New Jersey, New Hampshire, Maryland, and Georgia.
U.S. government regulators have made several attempts to ban kratom in the last several years only to be met with significant backlash from the kratom community. Advocacy groups, such as the American Kratom Association (AKA) and the Botanical Education Alliance, as well as the community itself, through petitions, donations, and by showing up at government meetings, have all worked hard to keep kratom legal.
The American Kratom Association
Established in 2014, the American Kratom Association is a consumer advocacy organization and lobbyist group which has been working hard to keep kratom legal in the United States. AKA is a Virginia-registered non-profit corporation.
According to the AKA, “The FDA has deployed an unrelenting anti-kratom disinformation campaign since 2012, and every day we see more of the unfair attacks by the FDA in local cities, counties, and townships in addition to their broad attacks on kratom at the state and federal levels.” 
According to its website, the American Kratom Association has 5 main goals:
Support Consumers. We believe many political and private entities don’t make the needs of the consumer and constituents a priority. Our goal is to change that.
Educate. Kratom has many beneficial purposes and is an all-natural alternative. Our goal is to educate all Americans—from potential consumers to regulators and everyone in between.
Amplify. We represent thousands of Americans that each have a story to tell. We believe the current environment in the United States often does not listen to individual voices and together we will make our voice heard.
Global Awareness. We hope to demonstrate responsible use and practical knowledge other countries may study when considering Kratom legislation.
Protect Natural Resources. Kratom is a precious natural resource. We support and advocate for sustainable harvesting techniques and reforestation efforts.
Why Should Kratom Remain Legal in the U.S.?
In the American Kratom Association’s article “The Top Ten Reasons Kratom Should Not Be Classified as a Schedule 1 Drug or Banned By Any State or Local Government,” the AKA highlights the expertise of Dr. Nora Volkow, Director of the National Institute on Drug Abuse (NIDA), who believes we should be busy studying kratom – not classifying it as a Schedule I drug.
Dr. Volkow previously testified to Congress that when a substance gets a Schedule I, it makes research much more difficult.
Looking to the Future
Kratom has been the subject of several recent studies. Research supported by the National Institute on Drug Abuse (NIDA), published in June in ACS Central Science, offered new positive insights into the safety of kratom. The team, including researchers from Columbia and Memorial Sloan-Kettering, discovered that in mice, there was evidence that mitragynine and its related compounds may trigger therapeutic effects such as analgesia, while also limiting the negative side effects typical of classical opioids.  The findings point toward kratom’s potential in pain research as well as the need for further studies.
Is Kratom Legal in Europe?
Kratom legality varies in the European Union (EU). Kratom is an illegal substance in Denmark, Finland, Ireland, Latvia, Lithuania, Poland, Romania, and Sweden. In the United Kingdom (UK), it’s more complex. While kratom isn’t listed as a Schedule I substance, it most likely falls under the category of “psychoactive” substance in the Psychoactive Substances Act 2016 in the UK.
Is Kratom Legal in its Native Southeast Asia?
It may seem odd that kratom is subject to such strict regulations in areas where it grows naturally, but unfortunately, that is the case.
Indonesia: The Indonesian government currently allows the growing and harvesting of kratom for export, although local sales and distribution are illegal. In June 2019, however, Indonesia’s Minister of Health proposed a potential kratom ban that could become effective in 2024. According to the government, this would allow farmers 5 years to transition their livelihood away from kratom and toward other crops. 
As virtually all of the world’s kratom is produced and exported from Indonesia, a ban would cause quite a shock to the kratom community, including Indonesian farmers, American kratom business owners, and consumers. But there is hope that if worse comes to worst and the Indonesian ban is passed, Thailand may be able to fill in some of the demand, as the tide may be changing there regarding kratom legislation. 
Thailand: Although the Thai government considered legalizing kratom in 2004, 2009, 2013, and 2020 to no avail, it did begin allowing kratom to be used for medicinal purposes in 2018. Then in 2019, the government announced that kratom would be removed from their narcotics list, where it has been since 1979. Kratom cultivation has been illegal in Thailand since 1943. 
Malaysia: The use of kratom leaves is still prohibited under Section 30 of the Poisons Act 1952. However, its use is still fairly common among locals as the tree grows natively and kratom tea is readily available in villages. 
Would you like to try kratom for yourself? Siesta Botanicals is the best source for high-quality kratom powder. Click here to see all of our products.
  from https://siestabotanicals.com/is-kratom-legal/
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When Using Kratom Which Strain Should I Choose?
First, decide what kind of effects you’re looking for and let it guide your choice of which kratom powder to use. Are you looking for energy or mental alertness? Relaxation? A mood boost? For most kratom drinkers, white vein gives a unique energy boost, green offers a feeling of mild euphoria and red vein is great for relaxing and is also used by some for its pain-killing attributes. 
Mixing the veins is quite popular as well. So if you want a little euphoria and a little relaxation, combine green and red — or you can try yellow kratom which offers similar effects. Mix and match and decide on which type or combo works best for you.
How Much Kratom Powder Do I Use?
Dosage certainly varies among kratom tea drinkers, but it’s always best to start small. A recommended starting point is to mix one teaspoon or less of kratom powder with orange juice or water to see how it feels. You may not feel any effects with such a small dose, but it can give you the chance to see if you experience any negative effects such as dizziness or nausea. If all goes well, you can try two teaspoons.
How Long Until I Feel the Effects of Kratom?
Some people say they can feel the effects of kratom within minutes, but for others, it can take up to an hour (especially if you’ve got a full stomach). Consuming kratom on an empty stomach will typically speed up the process.
How Long Will Kratom Effects Last?
The duration of kratom effects varies depending on the dose and whether or not you take it on an empty stomach, but in general, the effects can be felt for a few hours and some people have reported up to 6 hours or more.
Should I Skip Days?
In order to keep your tolerance low and avoid any potential withdrawal symptoms, it’s advisable to take kratom every other day rather than every day. Or if you take it a few days in a row, give yourself a few days off. It’s also good to allow several hours to pass after the effects wear off from the first dose before you take another dose.
What Are Some Natural Kratom Potentiators?
A few potentiators include grapefruit or lemon juice, cinnamon, turmeric or chamomile tea (but keep in mind that chamomile has relaxing or sedating qualities).
Stay Hydrated!
While it’s always advisable to stay hydrated, it’s especially important while drinking kratom tea as it can be dehydrating.
Ready to try kratom for yourself? Check out our top-quality kratom powder here.
  from https://siestabotanicals.com/using-kratom-powder-quick-faqs/
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How Kratom Tea Can Support the Sober Lifestyle
Different Strokes for Different Folks
If you were to walk into a kratom/ kava bar, you’d likely meet a variety of people with different reasons for drinking kratom tea. Some simply like the effects and drink it only occasionally. Others, upon discovering the tea, may have realized the benefits of living a sober life while still being able to enjoy the relaxation and social benefits of an alcohol-serving bar. Many of these people have even given up alcohol or other substances at some point in their lives and are on the challenging but extremely rewarding journey of sobriety. Why does kratom align with a sober mindset?
Sober Life
As obesity and chronic health conditions continue to rise in the U.S., many people are opting for a healthier way of living. Along with clean eating and exercise, many have chosen to give up alcohol and other substances that can either pack on the calories or make anyone feel like garbage the next day. But it’s no secret that it can be hard to give up that nightly drink or lifestyle. This is where kratom tea, and even kratom/ kava bars, can fit nicely into the sober way of life. Whether you’re looking for something to help you wind down at the end of the day, or if you simply need a morning energy boost, there’s a tea for you.
How Kratom Tea Can Support the Sober Lifestyle: Daytime
When was the last time you had a huge list of things to do but you just couldn’t muster up the mental or physical energy to get everything accomplished? It happens to all of us, and particularly to those of us who turn to alcohol or other substances to self-medicate for various reasons. Alcohol is a depressant that can drain the energy right out of you, particularly as it’s wearing off. For many, choosing to forego alcohol in the evening and live a sober life gives them a lot more maintainable energy during the daytime.
Kratom tea drinkers who are looking for an extra energy boost during the day often turn to white vein kratom. Similar to coffee, it can help people get up and go without having to pay dearly for the effects later. Many people even use it before going to the gym and find it gives them the energy boost they’re looking for. 
Simply make a cup of white kratom tea in the morning or before working out and see how you feel. Start with a small amount, and if needed, add more until you get the right effects.
How Kratom Tea Can Support the Sober Lifestyle: Evening/ Night
You’re home from work and all you want to do is wind down and relax. For many kratom tea drinkers, the red vein is a great replacement for that glass of red wine or beer. The calming effects of red kratom can be felt throughout the body, and as a huge bonus, you’ll still have mental clarity! Yep, you can relax without feeling groggy or drunk. That’s the beauty of red kratom tea. And on top of this, red kratom is used by many people with sore muscles and other types of physical pain. Like white, start with a small amount until you reach the desired effects.
Those Moments In Between
If you’re not specifically looking for daytime energy and don’t want anything too relaxing, you may opt for green kratom tea. It’s considered a little bit of both. Many say it has a unique feeling of mild euphoria. Again, start with a small amount and work up to your desired effects.
If you’re looking for a way to support your sober lifestyle check out our kratom powder here.
from https://siestabotanicals.com/kratom-tea-sober-lifestyle/
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From Tree to Kratom Tea: How is Kratom Produced?
How is kratom produced? Is it made in a high-tech greenhouse or a lab? Actually, not much has changed over the centuries when it comes to kratom farming practices. You’ll be happy to know that kratom is naturally and organically cultivated and produced from the leaves of kratom trees which are picked, washed, ground up and dried.
In the Beginning
For millennia, the local people of Southeast Asia have been cultivating the kratom tree (mitragyna speciosa) to benefit from its medicinal and recreational properties. The earliest known reports of kratom consumption in Malaysia is 1836. Kratom belongs to the Rubiaceae family, which includes coffee and gardenia plants. These towering evergreen trees with their large glossy leaves are quite impressive and can reach up to 80 feet or more. 
Kratom trees grow naturally throughout the jungles of Indonesia, Thailand, Papua New Guinea and Malaysia but are also planted by kratom farmers for cultivation on private land. These trees require a tropical climate and are very sensitive to frost and drought. 
Indonesia as the Main Exporter of Kratom Leaves and Kratom Tea
Driven primarily by kratom tea’s increasing popularity and demand in the West, Indonesia has risen to become the main producer and exporter of kratom, as its laws have been relatively more relaxed than the neighboring kratom-growing countries. Indonesia’s tropical climate also creates the perfect conditions for producing a top product, and the farmers there have a long history of perfecting their kratom farming techniques.
In fact, it’s estimated that around 95% of the world’s kratom tea comes from Indonesia with kratom exports generating approximately $13 million U.S. dollars annually.
Farmers in countries such as Thailand, Vietnam and Malaysia, where kratom also grows naturally, weren’t so lucky during the onset of the kratom boom, as their governments more strictly banned the cultivating and exporting of kratom.
Southeast Asia Kratom Laws
Kratom laws in Indonesia may seem a bit confusing: Although local sales and distribution are illegal, the Indonesian government currently allows the growing and harvesting of kratom for export. However, in June 2019, Indonesia’s Minister of Health proposed a potential kratom ban that could become effective in 2024. According to the government, this would allow farmers 5 years to transition their livelihood away from kratom and toward other crops. 
As virtually all of the world’s kratom is produced and exported from Indonesia, a ban would cause quite a shock to the kratom tea community, including Indonesian farmers, American kratom business owners and consumers. But there is hope that if worse comes to worst and the Indonesian ban is passed, Thailand may be able to fill in some of the demand, as the tide may be changing there regarding kratom legislation. 
Although the Thai government considered legalizing kratom in 2004, 2009, 2013 and 2020 to no avail, it did begin allowing kratom to be used for medicinal purposes in 2018. Then in 2019, the government announced that kratom would be removed from their narcotics list, where it has been since 1979. Kratom cultivation has been illegal in Thailand since 1943. 
In Malaysia, the use of kratom leaves is still prohibited under Section 30 of the Poisons Act 1952.
Kratom Tea Leaf Cultivation
Whether you decide you want white, red, or green kratom powder, it all goes back to the farmers’ cultivating and processing methods — not the type of tree. In fact, there is only one kratom tree species: mitragyna speciosa. The various vein colors result from the growing process — including how much sunlight is available and how mature the leaves are at harvest as well as the drying process. 
Although the tree stays leafy year-round, once the individual leaves reach a certain level of maturity, they either fall off or are picked off by the farmer. As the leaves mature, different levels of alkaloids build up. Harvesting kratom leaves, to eventually become kratom tea, is therefore a time-sensitive practice, as it directly impacts the concentration of the plant’s alkaloids (the botanical compounds responsible for the plant’s effects). Genetics may also play a role in alkaloid content.
It is also reported that the leaves cycle through the various vein colors — from red to green to yellow to brown. These time-dependent farming practices allow kratom farmers to produce several different veins at the same time, even though all of the trees are essentially the same species.
Different Veins Equal Different Effects
The vein color is an indicator of the overall effects of the kratom tea, but even two batches of the same vein can differ in color. This is because it is organically processed and never artificially colored.
White vein kratom, often relatively pale or yellowish in color, is derived from young leaves and is typically linked to more stimulating and energizing effects. 
Green vein kratom, which tends to come in a more vibrant green color, is derived from middle-aged leaves and is associated with a more balanced, euphoric effect. 
Red vein kratom, a darker reddish-brown color, is made from the most mature leaves and is typically linked to more relaxing effects. 
Once the leaves have been picked and collected, they are rinsed with water to remove any dirt or other contaminants. Next, the leaves are dried, or cured, on large racks which can further change the alkaloid content, depending on the amount of time they spend in the sun. Finally, the leaves are ground up with industrial grinders, resulting in fine powder ready to be sold to buyers.
American Consumers
Americans make up the large majority of kratom consumers worldwide. According to the American Kratom Association, “nearly 5 million Americans consume kratom as a part of their health and well-being regimen and have done so for decades.” Some data suggests there could be up to 15 million kratom consumers in the U.S. Surveys reveal that kratom users are educated, middle-income, employed, and have health insurance, according to the AKA.
According to a survey completed by Southeast Asian kratom tea exporters, the average monthly volume of kratom exported to the U.S. averages 1,950 metric tons of kratom products per month. 
Interested in kratom tea yourself? Click here to learn more about the different powders we offer!
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sisbotanical0 · 4 years
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Yellow kratom is without question a new development.
White Vein Kratom strains are made with the white-veined leaves of the Kratom tree coupled by a unique drying process that turns the Kratom powder white. White-veined leaves appear in the spring when the plant is restarting its cyclic cycle. Experienced harvesters pick the white-veined leaves by hand and store them in burlap bags until their work is done for the day.
So aside from being a rare, spiky plant found only on one island, horn kratoms are highly sought after for their powerful effects. And whether one seeks the pain relief of Red Horn Kratom, the energy boost of White Horn Kratom, or the nootropic effects of Green Horn Kratom, there is a potent horn kratom strain for everyone.
What Do Kratom Colors Mean
What Are the Different Varieties of Kratom?
When you browse kratom varieties, you’ll likely see that kratom is usually divided by Red, Green, and White varieties. There are a few specialty colors that might pop up from time to time like Gold or Yellow, but most will be Red, Green, or White.
What Do The Different Colors Of Kratom Mean?
Those new to kratom might be wondering how it is that one plant can come in different varieties when it reaches the market. The difference lies in the growth and methodology, not so much in the plant itself.
What Do Kratom Colors Mean
The euphoria produced by Green Malay lasts longest as compared to all other strains of Kratom.
There is a moment when the alkaloids in the Kratom leaves, which are the compounds that make them unique, are at their very highest quantity. Experienced Kratom growers know when to pick the leaves so they can contain the most alkaloids.
Green and Red Vein Kratom
Harvested in Nibung in the Bengkulu region of Indonesia, Green Malay is 100% pure green vein Kratom. The stems of the leaves are removed before the leaves are dried for one day. This helps maintain the green hue of the leaves, while also preserving the optimum alkaloid content.
Green vein kratom can be mixed with red or white kratom strains to create a more rounded and sophisticated effect. When properly mixed it prevents the excessive anesthesia of the red veins and the overstimulation of the white veins.
Before we get into the three main strains of kratom, it’s important to understand that all Kratom comes from the leaves of a tree that is part of the coffee family known as Mitragyna Speciosa (Kratom). The Mitragyna Speciosa tree grows in nature throughout the tropical rain forests of Southeast Asia. For example, countries such as Thailand, Indonesia, Malaysia, Borneo, and others located in the same geographical area is where much of today’s Kratom is sourced from.
Red Vein Kratom leaves have red-colored stem and veins. Red kratom is by far the best selling and most widely available strain of kratom on the market. The red vein is sold more than the green and white vein combined. The red vein kratom plant grows abundantly in Southeast Asia and is slightly more persistent than other Mitragyna Speciosa trees. Some studies claim that the substances that give rise to the red color of the veins also ensure that the plant is less susceptible to external factors.
This tropical evergreen tree is native to Southeast Asia in countries like Borneo, Malaysia, and Thailand. It has been used in a variety of ways in traditional cultures for centuries. At times, it was included in cultural rites or to motivate laborers.
Due to the balanced functioning green vein kratom is often used against social fears. You will be less afraid and more able to disregard the importance of other people’s impressions and opinions. Therefore, the green veins are popular during recreational activities such as a night out in town.
Drying Kratom
I’ve seen a ton of supposed examples of different drying processes, such as drying indoors for a portion of time than outdoors to finish or drying without any sunlight versus only utilizing sunlight to dry. With so many different ideas being shouted into your ear, my best advice is to contact your vendor and ask for as much info as possible about the quality and conditions of the products you wish to purchase.
Which kratom vein color will you choose – or what is your existing favorite? Let us know through social media or get in touch. We always enjoy hearing about the experiences of our current and future customers!
What Do The Different Colors Of Kratom Mean: Yellow
Yellow kratom is not a vein color. Rather, yellow refers to the tint that sometimes accompanies the leaves after this unique curing and fermentation process. Undertaken with the best green and white vein leaves of the indicated region, the fermentation process causes changes in the alkaloids, leaving you with a strain that falls somewhere between the red vein and green vein. Indeed, yellow is a mix of green and red veins. Yellow is definitely worth a try if you’re looking for a good fit but haven’t found a more common variety that works for you.
Often, the variation between red and white kratom will be more simply explained as red being more “mature” and white being “younger.” In terms of overall light and sun exposure, this is true, but the terminology can be quite confusing.
Some of the risks of buying Kratom from a supplier that’s not reputable could be that the product you’re getting isn’t 100% pure Kratom leaf. It could also have other detrimental substances in it, like heavy metals, pesticides, or bacteria.
The Different Strains Of Kratom and What They Do
The Kratom different kratom strains thrive at their best in different conditions and contain various alkaloids which each produce their own effects. Red vein kratom strains are suitable for certain purposes, while green and white kratom strains are more appropriate at other times.
Ultimately, however, the color of kratom often has a lot to do with the way that it was dried! Green leaves are usually dried indoors for 80% of their drying time while whites are dried inside in the dark. Red leaves are given more sun exposure via outdoor drying or UV lighting, depending on the variety.
Green Vein kratom is another popular variety because most strains offer a nice balance of gentle, caffeine-like energy. For the same people noted above, this might be a good choice for daytime relief, while a red vein is reserved for evenings. In addition to stimulation and analgesia, green vein strains often alleviate symptoms of depression and improve mental clarity.
Yellow kratom is without question a new development. I highly recommend you contact your vendor if they sell yellow kratom and make sure they can answer all your questions. Where is it from? Is it a mixture of different veins or strains? You can even request a certificate of analysis (COA) from a testing laboratory.
The strains get the colors from the drying and the fermentation process. Most strains start as red vein Kratom leaves, and then the amount of time they spend outside, in UV light, or fermenting in bags determines what color they become.
These amazing tropical trees, related to the coffee plant, boggle botanists with their ability to thrive in almost any condition. They grow in floodplains or arid deserts, and when they are subjected to a lot of heat and light close to harvest, they grow exponentially.
The strains get the colors from the drying and the fermentation process. Most strains start as red vein Kratom leaves, and then the amount of time they spend outside, in UV light, or fermenting in bags determines what color they become.
Then, the drying method will change the final chemical composition of the leaves. The final product depends completely on what type of process the leaf went through when it was grown to when it was dried after harvesting. All of the differences of kratom varieties come about during these parts of the process!
For example, green vein Kratom is dried in an air-conditioned room in the dark, then brought outside for exposure to UV rays for one hour. White vein Kratom is also dried indoors in a cooled room, and not exposed to UV rays, so it keeps its light hue. Red vein Kratom gets the most light and is fermented in bags, which enhances its red hue. The more light red vein gets, the darker the hue.
Get The Right Kratom For You
Siesta Botanicals prides itself on providing quality products and keeping our customers happy. Check out all the different kinds of kratom available and choose the one that is best for your needs here in our shop.
from https://siestabotanicals.com/what-do-kratom-colors-mean/
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