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captorations · 6 years

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The Signs As Random Wikipedia Articles

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maiyurtuq · 4 years

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Plants Native to Tennessee: Flower Edition

This is just going to be an info dump of different plans and herbs that grow in my area. It’s always frustrating to see all of these posts requiring certain kinds of herbs or flowers that I just don’t have access to. Hopefully other people in Appalachia can make use of this as well.

Bear Grass (also known as: Adam’s Needle) -

Species: Yucca filamentosa

Scattered lightly across the state, excluding in the northeast corner of Tennessee.

Correspondences: innocence, humility, reverence, purity, rejuvenation, travel, astral travel, knowledge, understanding, harmony, spirit communication, protection, telepathy, faith, consistency, mental clarity, optimism.

Uses: There is some evidences that Yucca plants can be used for high cholesterol, arthritis, high blood pressure, migraines, digestive disorders, diabetes, poor blood circulation, skin problems, and other conditions. (For dosages, side effects, and medication interactions, visit WebMD.)

Allegheny Monkey Flower

Species: Mimulus ringens

This flower grows wildly in Blue Ridge, Ridge and Valley, and Cumberland Plateau regions

Correspondences: Femininity, growth, representative of the Maiden, elegance, grace, and the Fae.

Uses: I have been unable to find any medicinal and culinary uses for this plant. If you know or comes across any practical uses for it, please message me!

Allegheny Spurge

Species: Pachysandra procumbens

These flowers are found in Middle and East Tennessee

Correspondences: Change, new opportunities and beginnings, upward bound, successful endeavours, and representative of the Smoky Mountains.

Uses: Ornamental **TOXIC**

American Columbo (also: Green Gentian)

Species: Frasera caroliniensis

Found mostly in Middle Tennesse; can be found sprinkled lightly in West and East Tennessee.

Correspondences: Nature, growth, harmony, freshness, fertility, and safety.

Uses: The root of this plant can be used to make a tonic. There isn’t evidence of medicinal use.

American Ginseng

Species: Panax quinquefolius

These plants can be found across the entire state.

Correspondences: Passion, love, passionate love/lovers, seduction, danger, anger, adventure, fire, blood, nature, fertility, freshness.

Uses: This plant may be used to reduce inflammation, possibly beneficial to brain function, possible improvement for those with erectile dysfunction, boost the immune system, may fight fatigue and increase energy levels, and possibly lower blood sugar. (Research dosages, side effects, and medication interactions before using.)

***This shouldn’t need to be said but it does (based on the amount of tourists that I’ve seen that do this): IF YOU ARE IN THE GREAT SMOKY MOUNTAIN NATIONAL PARK OR ANY OTHER PARK DO NOT TAKE THESE PLANTS OR ANY OTHERS***

American Lotus

Species: Nelumbo lutea

These are found in the Gulf Coastal Plains of Tennessee (West Tennessee).

Correspondences: Purity, innocence, representative of The Maiden, fertility (can also be used as a symbol of virginity due to the fact that it has white petals).

Uses: Leaves, stalks, root stocks, and seeds may be eaten.

American Jointweed (also: Southern Jointweed)

Species: Polygonella americana

This flower is found ONLY in Morgan County (which is in East Tennessee). It is also an **ENDANGERED SPECIES** so obviously, if you come across this flower do NOT collect it under any circumstances.

Correspondences: innocence, fertility, virginity, feminine energies, delicacy, nostalgia, and romance.

Uses: I will not list the uses for the American Jointweed to prevent the temptation to collect this flower.

American Senna (also: Wild Senna)

Species: Cassia hebecarpa

This plant is most easily located in the eastern Blue Ridge and Ridge and Valley areas; however, it can also be found in smaller amounts in Middle, East, and West Tennessee.

Uses: Modernly, the plant is mostly ornamental. However, the Cherokee used Wild Senna in various infusions, concoctions, and salves to treat cramps, heart troubles, fevers, as a purgative, sores, and pneumonia. (Again, investigate before consuming.)

Correspondences: Joy, friendship, happiness, new beginnings, nature, safety, health, excitement, enthusiasm, boldness, brightness, intelligence, communication, travel, astral travel, knowledge, understanding, harmony, spirit, protection, telepathy, faith, consistency, mental clarity, optimism.

American Spikenard

Species: Aralia racemosa

This plant is most commonly located in East Tennessee, and more sparsely in Middle and West Tennessee.

Uses: This plant has been used for coughs, catarrh, tuberculosis leucorrhoea, prolapse of the uterus, and chlorosis.

Correspondences: Royalty, luxury, power, ambition, dreams and plans coming to fruition, new beginnings, new life.

Angelica

Species: Angelica atropurpurea This plant is only found in Johnson and Unicoi counties in the Blue Ridge Province. Uses: The stems are edible (apparently some people make candy from the stems?? Not sure if that’s something I would personally do, but neat nonetheless). It is often used as a tonic, digestive aid, and treatment for chest complaints, anemia, and bronchitis. Teas and compresses can be made from the leaves.

Correspondences: Stability, ferocity, lovers, relationships, passion, passionate lovers and relationships, boosts sex life, independence, mystery, emotional vulnerability.

(Research properly before consuming. Yes, I will type this after nearly every entry. I ain’t trying to have someone go off on me because they’ve made themselves sick.)

Appalachian False Goat’s Beard

Species: Astilbe biternata

This flower grows mostly in East Tennessee, however, it also occurs sparsely in Middle Tennessee.

Uses: None found. Simply a perennial and decorative flower.

Correspondences: The fae, purity, purification, innocence, honesty. inspiration, money/finances, nature, prosperity, success.

Aquatic Milkweed (also: Swamp Milkweed)

Species: Asclepias perennis

This flower is mostly found in West Tennessee.

Uses: This plant is **TOXIC **

Correspondences: Innocence, purity, purification, the broken link between human beings and the natural world, and reconnection.

Aromatic Aster

Species: Symphyotrichum oblongifolium (Aster oblongifolius)

This flower is located sparsely in Middle and East Tennessee.

Uses: The only uses I found for this flower wasn’t able to be verified so what you’ll read next HAS NOT BEEN VERIFIED, DO YOUR OWN RESEARCH; you may find things I couldn’t. According to the one thing I’ve found, the roots could possibly be turned into a tea and consumed to treat fever.

Correspondences: Stars, the universe, the cosmos, ascension, success, springtime, hard work, the Goddess, regret, sorrow.

Arrowhead (also: Duck Potato)

Species: Sagittaria latifolia

This flower can be found is light amounts all over the state.

Uses: Tubers can be eaten in raw and cooked form; a poultice made from the leaves can be used to stop milk production; a tea from the roots can be used as a digestive aid; a poultice made from the roots can help treat wounds and sores.

Correspondences: Birds (specifically geese), purity, innocence, virginity, humility, gentle demeanor, happiness, happiness in friendships, joy, an aid for evocation of the God/Goddess(es).

Research this before consuming or applying to skin

Ashy Sunflower (also: Downy Sunflower)

Species: Helianthus mollis

This flower is native to Middle and West Tennessee

Uses: I wasn’t able to find uses for this particular species of sunflower. There are many uses for the common sunflower ( Helianthus annuus), however, I don’t know if their uses apply here. Research before consuming or applying to skin.

Correspondences: The sun, solar deities, positivity, joy, happiness, brightness, air, communication, travel, astral travel, knowledge, understanding, harmony, spirit communication, protection, telepathy, faith, consistency, mental clarity, optimism.

Barksdale’s Trillium (also: Furrowed Wakerobin, Sulcate Toadshade)

Species: Trillium sulcatum

This plant can be found in the Cumberland Plateau and the Ridge and Valley provinces.

Uses: The leaves can be cooked. The root can be used for an antiseptic, antispasmodic, diuretic, emmenagogue (to promote menstration), and ophthalmic uses. The roots can be used dry or boiled in milk (I’m sure milk substitutes could be used, but I’m not positive on that).

Correspondences: Love, violence, passion, purification, lust, amplifies energies, joy, luck, and confidenlce.

Barren Strawberry (also: Appalachian Barren Strawberry)

Species: Waldsteinia fragarioides

This plant is lightly scattered in East Tennessee.

Uses: A decoction can be made from this plant that is supposedly a blood remedy; a poultice made from the smashed plants. has been used on snakebites. (Treatments made from this plant are not a replacement for actual Medical Care.)

Correspondences: Symbolic of Venus - Goddess of Love, perfection, righteousness, purifying, love magick, blood magick, courage, power.

Biennial Black-eyed Susan

Species: Rudbeckia hirta

This flower can be found all over the state.

Uses: The roots of this plant are allegedly used to boost metabolism; it treats, the flu, colds, infection; snakebites, worms (in children) **THIS PLANT IS TOXIC TO CATS.**

Correspondences: Cleansing, releasing, grounding, meditation, spirit communication, joy, happiness, happiness within the darkness.

Big Leaf Mountain Mint (also: Short-Toothed Mountain Mint and Clustered Mountain Mint)

Species: Pycnanthemum muticum

Mostly found in Middle Tennessee and Blue Ridge regions.

Uses: Can be made into a tea or used as a substitute for mint in cooking

.Correspondences: Royalty, mysticism, mystery, the supernatural, cleanliness, a new slate, forgiveness.

Big-leaved Aster

Species: Eurybia macrophylla (Aster macrophyllus)

These are primarily found in the Eastern Blue Ridge region.

Uses: Larger, young leaves can be cooked and eaten as greens. It has also been used to treat blood disorders, loosening of the bowels (the roots are made into a decoction), treatment of headaches; burning this plant is supposed to attract deer.

Correspondences: Mystery, spirit magick, spirituality, mysticism, the supernatural.

Birdsfoot Violet

Species: Viola pedata

This flower is found statewide aside from the western boundary of Tennessee.

Uses: Poultices made from this plant are used to treat headaches and boils; infusions have been used to treat dysentery, colds, and coughs.

Correspondences: Femininity, death, faithfulness, healing, love, nymphs, peace, protection, rebirth, wishes.

Bishop’s Cap (also: Miterwort and Twoleaf Miterwort)

Species: Mitella diphylla

This plant is mostly found in Middle and East Tennessee.

Uses: Ornamental.

Correspondences:

References:

https://www.avogel.ca/en/plant-encyclopedia/aralia-racemosa.php#:~:text=History,of%20the%20uterus%20and%20chlorosis.

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Senna_hebecarpa#:~:text=They%20use%20a%20poultice%20the,compound%20decoction%20as%20a%20laxative.

https://www.teleflora.com/floral-facts/flower-color-meaning?promotion=JULYWELCOME5

https://tynnativeplants.wordpress.com/flowers/common-name/adams-needle-bear-grass/

https://ag.tennessee.edu/tnyards/Pages/The-Benefits-of-Native-Plants.aspx

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isamimasi · 5 years

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ビッグリーフアスター。大きな葉をもつシオン属の植物です。北米原産で日本ではなかなかお目にかかれません。 Bigleaf Aster (Eurybia macrophylla) (Solomon R. Guggenheim Museum) https://www.instagram.com/p/B1bKbdyAnR8/?igshid=1r6t3z2m45hne

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geohoneylovers · 4 years

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Plants & Flowers Producing True Honey

Flowers & Plants Attracting Bees

Pansies

Whimsy, joy, colours – pansies have it all, and bees love them. They are great for containers or ground cover.

Pussy Willow

These North American wetland shrubs have a beautiful greyish hue and fur-like blooms.

Siberian Squill

These beautiful blue blooms have a stunning presence that you can enjoy for a few weeks each year.

Snowdrops

Snowdrops are known to announce their arrival by poking out of the snow. They are great for climates with mild to cold winters.

Peony

With their colours and sweet scents, these flowers will attract bees, hummingbirds, and possibly your neighbours too.

Milkweed

Milkweed not only serves as food to bees, but it is also the only host to monarch butterflies.

Bee Balm

As you may guess from the name, bees love these North American prairie flowers. The blooms almost resemble little fireworks and come in befittingly vibrant shades too.

Lavender

Bees love them for their nectar, humans love them for their scent and flavour. Everyone wins, and with many different varieties of lavender to choose from, you’ll likely find one that will settle happily in your garden.

Phlox

With their star-shaped blooms, these plants are a beautiful addition to any garden and can make a great ground cover.

Zinnias

Zinnias come in many colours and will attract both bees and butterflies to your space. They are relatively easy to plant and will bloom in abundance all summer long if dead flowers are removed.

Marigolds

Like zinnias, marigolds are annuals that can bloom all summer long if properly groomed. Their edible blooms can brighten up your salads as well as your garden, and they are even known to repel pests and animals, such as nematodes.

Goldenrod

These flowers are sometimes considered weeds because of their ability to spread easily but kept in check, they are an invaluable resource for bees and have medicinal value as well.

Chives

Resist eating their tasty purple flowers and the bees will thank you! This perennial tolerates cold climates rather well and is a great way to add a fresh, oniony taste to salads, dishes, or eggs.

Liatris

These flowers, found in purple, pink, and white, bloom on grass-like spiky leaves that can grow 1 – 5 feet tall.

Mint

Mint is invigorating with its fragrance and flavour – and bees go crazy on their flowers too. Mint is a great choice if you’re looking for a herb that’s low maintenance.

Sage

It’s great in stuffing, sauces, and herb pots! Bees love sage’s beautiful flowers, and these perennials are rather easy to grow.

Nasturtium

Nasturtiums can keep bees buzzing in your garden well into autumn. Their edible blooms will bring a burst of colour to your outdoor space.

Black-eyed Susans

These are flowers that attract bees, butterflies and bring a burst of yellow to your garden.

Borage

Also known as starflower, borage’s star-shaped blooms start out pink and mature into a beautiful blue.

Thyme

Irresistible to bees and pun-lovers alike, placing one of these shrubs by a walkway will prove to be a wonderful way to pass the thyme.

Oregano

This perennial has pink, purple, or white flowers, and its late blooms will be appreciated by your bee friends.

Calendula ~ Calendula officinalis

Shorter, bushy plants full of orange/yellow, daisy-like flowers that provide both pollen and nectar for pollinators.

Salvia

Description: The term “salvia” includes a massive group of plants, with something like 800 or 900 different species! Culinary sage is salvia too.

Nasturtium ~ Tropaeolum

Description: Easy to grow, sprawling, edible, lovely nasturtium! The peppery arugula-like leaves are edible, as well as the flowers. The blooms come in a variety of colours.

Verbena ~ Vervain

Description: Verbena is a huge family that includes over 250 species of both annual and perennial plants. Most of them produce flowers that pollinators go wild for!

Hyssop ~ Agastache

These tall showy, long-lasting spikes full of hundreds of individual blooms are essential in a pollinator garden! Also called “hummingbird mint”, they’re a favourite nectar source for our sweet little bird friends.

Heliotrope ~ Heliotropium

Description: These fairly compact plants range from 1 to 3 feet high, with dark green fuzzy foliage. The plants produce very fragrantly, vanilla-scented flowers.

Yarrow ~ Achillea

Description: Clusters of small yellow, pink, white, red, or lavender flowers. One of our favourite varieties is “Moonshine” yarrow, which has silvery-sage, fuzzy foliage.

Blazing Meadow Star ~ Liatris

Blazing Meadow Star is a known “monarch magnet”. These perennial plants can reach over 4 feet tall.

Penstemon

Penstemon range from less than a foot tall to over 5 feet tall. The nectar-rich flowers also come in a wide range of colours, shapes, and sizes.

Pincushion ~ Scabiosa

Round, frilly, tufted flowers that appear in lavender, blues, pink and white. Most varieties are short, averaging around a foot tall. Both annual and perennial varieties exist.

Bachelor’s Buttons ~ Centaurea

Their 2” thistle-like blooms bring interest to the garden, attract butterflies, are edible, and are perfect for cut and dried flower arrangements.

Anise hyssop/Agastache foeniculum

Anise hyssop is considered one of the premier plants for feeding pollinators. One can see bees on the flowers from the morning until dusk.

Astilbe, False spirea/Astilbe spp.

Astilbes are excellent at creating soft, colourful displays underneath trees, in low light corners, or in shady borders.

Chrysanthemum (open types)/Chrysanthemum

Gardeners and councils who want to plant the right flowers to attract bees usually choose them based on how easy they are to plant, and by watching which ones the insects already visit.

Betony/Stachys Monieri

This species forms large, rounded clumps of green, long and narrow, textured leaves. It is lovely even when it's not in bloom.

Blanket flower/Gaillardia

This is a species that is nourished by neglect, and that thrives in sunny, dry, and rocky conditions.

Clematis/Clematis spp.

Clematis stans are dioecious semi-arboreal, with pale purple-blue, nodding, tubulous flowers in a paniculate inflorescence. Both male and female flowers produce nectar from the base of the calyx tube during a flowering period of 3 or 4 days and are pollinated by two bumblebee species.

Common poppy, Red poppy/Papaver rhoeas

A must-have for any wildflower meadow or garden, this easy-to-grow annual delights with bright blooms throughout the summer season.

Common yarrow/Achillea millefolium

Yarrow attracts butterflies, bees and other insects, making it a nice addition to a pollinator garden.

Coral bells/Heuchera spp.

Annual flowers like coral bees are readily available at the garden centre, but most have been bred for showy flowers or vigorous growth and do not produce enough pollen and nectar to be good food plants for bees or butterflies.

Fennel/Foeniculum vulgare

This perennial herb is a member of the carrot family and originally comes from the Mediterranean.

Foxglove or beardtongues/Penstemon spp.

They are tubular in shape and about 1" long, with the corolla, divided into a lower lip with 3 lobes and an upper lip with 2 lobes.

Globe thistle/Echinops ritro

Echinops, the blue hedgehog thistle or globe thistle, is a perfect sphere of blue that appeals to every pollinator around.

Hyssop (naturalized in North America)/Hyssopus

officinalis Hyssop (Hyssopus officinalis) Labiatae, is a compact, bushy perennial usually grown in herb gardens, but is great in flower gardens in masses, as a hedge or border, and in pots. Because of its medicinal smell Hyssop has a history as a cleansing herb that attracts a bee.

Large-leaved aster/Eurybia Macrophylla

Asters and goldenrods attract loads of late-season pollinating insects. In the wintertime, they provide food and habitat for many birds and small animals that feast on the seeds and find shelter in the dried stalks.

Allium

Many garden varieties are available, these are bulb forming perennials. Some are very showy, with huge flower heads.

Antirrhinum, snapdragon

Like their relative the foxglove, mainly visited by long-tongued bumblebees such as B. hortorum. Short-lived perennials, often grown as annuals.

Apple

Apples are a good source of forage for queens in April and May, and of course, the bee visits ensure a good crop. owers and are very attractive.

Aquilegia

Nectar is hidden at the end of very long tubes, so it is visited by long-tongued bees.

Bistort

A very tough, spreading, low growing perennial. Good ground cover. A bit hit and miss with bees, but seems popular with Bombus hypnorum in particular.

Buddleia davidii, Butterfly Bush

A fast-growing shrub, to 9', great nectar source for butterflies and popular too with bumblebees. I often see young queen Bombus Terrestris on this, fattening up before going into hibernation in July/August.

Cirsium rivulare

A great one for male bumblebees in high summer, this species is not spiny like its wild relatives and is quite at home in a herbaceous border.

Comfrey, Symphytum officinale

Visited by long and short-tongued species, the latter often robbing from holes bitten in the tops of the flowers.

Cotoneaster horizontalis

Favoured by short-tongued species such as the early bumblebee, B.pratorum, and the tree bumblebee, B.hypnorum.

Crocus

Great for queens when just emerged from hibernation. Joan of Arc comes highly recommended.

Echinops, Globe thistle

Pretty and unusual perennial, with mauve flowers producing spiky balls on tall sturdy stems in high summer.

Echium vulgare, Viper's bugloss

A stunning biennial wildflower growing to about 4', flowering in July and August and absolutely loved by bees of all types for its copious nectar.

Foxglove, Digitalis purpurea

No cottage garden is complete without foxgloves, hardy biennials that are loved by long-tongued bees such as B.hortorum and B.pascuorum.

Geranium spp.

Geraniums are hardy perennials that come in a broad range of colours, but most are moderately attractive to short-tongued bees.

Globe artichoke

Huge plants, related to thistles, with massive composite flowers that bees flock to in July/August. Grows to 6' or more.

Helleborus foetidus

Flower in late winter, great for early emerging queens. Unusual looking herbaceous plants, usually less than 1' tall.

Hollyhock

Bees seem to go for the nectar but ignore the plentiful pollen, often becoming smothered in it.

Honeywort, Cerinthe major

An unusual annual, preferring sunny locations. Produces huge amounts of nectar, but I've always found it hard to keep this plant going in my garden.

Jacob's ladder- Polemonium caeruleum

Very pretty little perennial, up to 2' tall, and often overlooked as a plant for bees. Easy to grow perennial, tolerates most conditions, flowers in May-June.

Hyssop, Hyssopus officinale

An understated, low-growing perennial herb, can also be used in cooking though not to my taste - I prefer to leave it to the bees!

Iris (Iridaceae)

There are many species of iris grown in gardens - generally with spectacular flowers that are good for bees.

Catmint

A fantastic cottage garden classic, extremely popular with bumblebees, and flowering for a long period from early summer to autumn. Hills Giant is one of the best varieties for bees.

Phacelia tanacetifolia

Perhaps the single most attractive plant for bees on the planet! An easy-to-grow annual, flowers in 8-10 weeks from sowing and keeps flowering for quite a while.

Pulmonaria, lungwort

A great early spring nectar resource for hungry queen bumblebees, visited by long-tongued species, especially Bombus pascuorum.

Red Campion

A lovely perennial wildflower with a very long flowering period, from May to September. Visited by Bombus hortorum.

Red clover

A staple of bumblebees in the wild, red clover used to be a very common UK plant.

Sainfoin

A rare perennial wildflower in the UK, stunning pink flowers, and like most legumes, popular with bees.

Salix spp/ Sallow/ pussy willow

Trees, some growing to 30' or more. Sallows are dioecious, being either male or female. Dwarf varieties can be bought for smaller gardens.

Salvia spp/ Meadow Clary

When a bee probes for nectar, this triggers the stamens to curl down and deposit of blob of pollen onto the bee's back.

Sedum spectabile

A succulent herbaceous perennial, flowering in September and loved by male bumblebees and butterflies. Grows to about 1', can be spread by splitting plants.

Thrift

A lovely low-growing perennial plant found in the wild on rocky coastal headlands. Flowers in May and June. One for the rockery or in pots.

Tufted vetch/ Vicia cracca

A scrambling climber, a wildflower that takes well to the garden, and great for long-tongued bumblebees. Popular with the very rare Bombus distinguendus.

Wisteria A legume, hence related to peas and clovers, a family much loved by bees for their protein-rich pollen.

Pseudogynoxus chenopodioides (Mexican flame vine)

The vibrant orange blooms on this climbing vine are one of the best (and only) vine flowers that attract monarchs. It also attracts swallowtails, hummingbirds, and bees to our northern butterfly garden.

Duranta erecta (sapphire showers)

Purple ruffled flowers with jagged white edges are attractive to bees and butterflies, as well as the gardener. AKA Duranta repens, ‘golden dewdrops’, or ‘geisha girl’.

Echium fastuosum (Pride of Madeira)

The beautiful purplish blooms with red stamens are popular with bees and butterflies, especially monarchs!

Verbena bonariensis (Purpletop vervain)

This monarch's favorite is also constantly visited by a large variety of butterflies, bees, and birds.

Callistemon spp. (Bottlebrush)

Bottlebrush is native to Australia but grows well in warm regions of the US attracting monarchs, other butterflies, bees, and hummingbirds.

Pentas lanceolate (Egyptian star cluster)

While there are many new cultivars and pentas hybrids, many pollinators seem to prefer sipping nectar from this early heirloom variety. However, most pentas will attract and support pollinator life in your garden.

Oligoneuron rigidum (Stiff Goldenrod)

There are many species of goldenrod, but this species is reported to be a particular favorite for migrating monarchs. It also attracts other butterflies and beneficial pollinators.

Lantana Plants

A trailing lantana variety with intense purple blooms. A great choice for spilling off raised beds or growing in hanging pots.

Lantana Camara ‘Miss Huff’

While monarchs rarely touch our other lantana varieties, I was pleasantly surprised to see them visiting Miss Huff on a regular basis, along with lantana regulars like the eastern tiger swallowtail above.

Anaphalis margaritacea (pearly everlasting)

Pearly everlasting is one of our earliest blooming northern butterfly plants, and typically the first host plant to receive butterfly eggs each season.

A must-have butterfly plant addition for attracting American Ladies and their offspring.

Prunus serotina (wild black cherry tree)

A preferred host plant for Eastern Tiger swallowtails, Coral Hairstreaks, Red Spotted Purples, and those amazing Cecropia Moths! If you’re looking to support butterflies and moths this option gives you several chances

Ptelea trifoliata (hoptree or wafer ash)

Another host that conveniently stays under 20 feet. Its musky spring blooms are a pollinator favourite, and it’s also a caterpillar host for both eastern tiger and giant swallowtails. Pictures to come as our stick matures.

Ruta graveolens (common rue)

A small citrus butterfly plant that hosts black swallowtail caterpillars, as well as the caterpillar that transforms into the largest U.S. butterfly.

Zanthoxylum americanum (northern prickly ash)

The Northern Prickly Ash (Zanthoxylum americanum) is a Host Butterfly Plant for Giant Swallowtail Butterfly Caterpillars.

Zizia Aurea (golden Alexander)

This lesser-known member of the carrot family grows 2-3 feet high and puts forth small, sunny blooms in late spring. It is a host plant for eastern black swallowtails.

Rosa ZLEEltonstrack (‘above and beyond’)

The white and apricot blooms have been an early bee favorite, so plant this spring beauty to support your local pollinators.

Collarette Dahlias

Like zinnias, dahlias come in a rainbow of colors. They’ll attract some monarchs, but bees absolutely love the blooms that keep bursting until first frost. After the plants die back, you can dig up dahlia tubers to store and plant next season

Tradescantia ohiensis (Ohio spiderwort)

Ohio spiderwort puts out a profusion of purple blooms in the morning, then fades as the day starts to sizzle. They’re a popular destination for bumblebees in our garden. Try Four O’clocks as a companion plant since they’re on polar opposite bloom schedules.

Joyful Butterfly

Nectar Seeds and Plants to help bring home the joy of butterflies.

Almost Eden

Beautiful, unusual, exotic and native plants for butterflies.

Ways to attract Bees

Give them cover

Bees need a break from the sun and heat. Planting ground cover can give them a place to hide out between feedings and flying.

Give them something to sip on

Place shallow dishes of water in the yard and around flowers, or keep a fountain going (place pebbles in it for bees to sit on) so they can hydrate as needed.

Try some colourful bee balm

Bee balm is a gorgeous perennial that can attract bees to your yard while also dressing up your landscape.

Keep colour in mind when planting

Bees love blue, purple, and yellow flowers and plants.

Plant flowering vegetables

Consider planting flowering vegetables such as tomatoes and zucchini.

Try planting flowering fruits

Consider planting flowering fruits like strawberries and apples that will blossom before they bloom to fruit.

Forget about pesticides

Use natural pest protection such as herbs, sage burning, and the use of ladybugs in your garden.

Plant single petal flowers

Choose from flat and single petal flowers like Queen Ann’s Lace or Black-Eyed Susans since they are easier to feed from.